CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Italy fits inside Norway 2.1 times.

Italy: 302,070 km² (2023) · Norway: 624,500 km² (2023)

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How much coast is there?

Norway’s coastline is 3.3 times as long as Italy’s.

Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Italy’s highest peak towers 2,279 m above Norway’s.

Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Italy has 11 times as many people as Norway.

Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Norway: 5.61 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Italy is 13 times as densely populated as Norway.

Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Norway: 15 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Norway are 6.1 cm taller than in Italy.

Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Norway: 180.5 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Norway are 4.6 cm taller than in Italy.

Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Norway: 166.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 7.9 years older than in Norway.

Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Norway: 39.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Norway have 0.3 more children on average than in Italy.

Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 19% in Norway.

Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Norway: 19.1% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Italy 3.4.

Italy: 3.4 (2025) · Norway: 23.2 (2025)

How many official languages?

Norway has 3 official languages, Italy 1.

Italy: 1 (2026) · Norway: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 4.8 times the size of Norway’s.

Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Norway: $531 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Norway produces 66% more per person than Italy.

Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Norway: Int$104,044 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Italy than in Norway (Gini 7.8 points higher).

Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Norway: 26.5 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 4.6% in Norway.

Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Norway: 4.6% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Norway and Italy are practically level.

Italy: 1.6% (2024) · Norway: 2.1% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Norway’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Italy’s.

Italy: 69% (2025) · Norway: 91% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Norway spends 2.4 times as much on health per person as Italy.

Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Norway: $8,296 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 0.79 years longer than in Norway.

Italy: 84 years (2024) · Norway: 83.2 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Italy is 15% more likely to die before turning one than in Norway.

Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Norway has 19% more doctors per person than Italy.

Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

21% of adults in Norway are obese, versus 18% in Italy.

Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Norway: 20.7% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 13% in Norway.

Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Norway: 12.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Norway rate their lives 0.67 points higher than in Italy.

Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Norway: 7.24 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Italy drink 21% more alcohol than in Norway.

Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Norway: 7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Italy has 1% more meat per person than Norway.

Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Norway: 70.4 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 277 kcal more food per person per day than Norway.

Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Italy put in 289 more hours a year than in Norway.

Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Norway: 1,412 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Norway went to school 2.3 years longer than in Italy.

Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Norway: 13.1 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Italy welcomed 7% more tourists per resident than Norway (2019).

Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Norway: 0.91 (2022)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

99% of people in Norway are online, versus 89% in Italy.

Italy: 89% (2024) · Norway: 99% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Italy and Norway are practically level.

Italy: 100% (2024) · Norway: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

84% of people in Norway live in cities, versus 70% in Italy.

Italy: 70% (2025) · Norway: 84% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.

Italy: 133 (2024) · Norway: 109 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Italy’s railway network is 4.5 times as long as Norway’s.

Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Norway: 3,885 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Norway: no data

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Norway, but only 33% of Italy.

Italy: 32.9% (2023) · Norway: 33.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Norway emits 31% more CO₂ than someone in Italy.

Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Norway: 6.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 49% in Italy.

Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Norway: 99% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Italy carries 2.3 times as much fine dust as in Norway.

Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 28% more likely to be murdered in Norway than in Italy.

Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Italy are 3.3 times as deadly as in Norway.

Italy: 5 per 100k (2021) · Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Italy is on average 12.3 °C warmer than Norway.

Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Norway gets 22% more rain than Italy.

Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Italy bigger than Norway?

Norway is larger. Italy fits inside Norway 2.1 times.

Which has more people, Italy or Norway?

Italy has 11 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Italy or Norway?

People in Italy live 0.79 years longer than in Norway. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 83.2 in Norway.

Are people taller in Italy or Norway?

Men in Norway are 6.1 cm taller than in Italy (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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