CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Samoa fits inside Italy 106 times.

Italy: 302,070 km² (2023) · Samoa: 2,840 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Italy’s coastline is 19 times as long as Samoa’s.

Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Samoa: 403 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Italy’s highest peak towers 2,891 m above Samoa’s.

Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Samoa: 1,857 m (2026 edition)

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 44% of Italy, versus 18% of Samoa.

Italy: 44.3% (2023) · Samoa: 17.6% (2023)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Italy has 269 times as many people as Samoa.

Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Samoa: 219,306 (2025)

How crowded is it?

Italy is 2.5 times as densely populated as Samoa.

Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Samoa: 79 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Italy and Samoa are practically level.

Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Samoa: 174.4 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Samoa are 2.0 cm taller than in Italy.

Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Samoa: 163.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 28 years older than in Samoa.

Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Samoa: 19.9 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Samoa have 2.6 more children on average than in Italy.

Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Samoa: 3.8 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 6.1% in Samoa.

Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Samoa: 6.1% (2025)

How many refugees does it host?

Italy: 5.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Samoa: no data

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Italy: 3.4 (2025) · Samoa: no data

How many official languages?

Samoa has 2 official languages, Italy 1.

Italy: 1 (2026) · Samoa: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 1,981 times the size of Samoa’s.

Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Samoa: $1.29 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Italy produces 6.7 times as much per person as Samoa.

Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Samoa: Int$9,319 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Samoa: no data

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 5.0% in Samoa.

Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Samoa: 5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Italy: 1.6% (2024) · Samoa: no data

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Samoa’s 24%.

Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Samoa: 24% (2023)

How expensive is it?

Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Samoa’s.

Italy: 69% (2025) · Samoa: 63% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Italy spends 12 times as much on health per person as Samoa.

Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Samoa: $293 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 12 years longer than in Samoa.

Italy: 84 years (2024) · Samoa: 71.8 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Samoa is 5.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy.

Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Samoa: 12.3 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Italy has 7.5 times as many doctors per person as Samoa.

Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Samoa: 0.6 per 1,000 (2021)

How many hospital beds are there?

Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Samoa: no data

How common is obesity?

63% of adults in Samoa are obese, versus 18% in Italy.

Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Samoa: 63.2% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

23% of adults in Samoa smoke, versus 22% in Italy.

Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Samoa: 23.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Samoa: no data

How much do people drink?

Adults in Italy drink 2.9 times as much alcohol as in Samoa.

Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Samoa: 2.9 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Samoa has 53% more meat per person than Italy.

Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Samoa: 109 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 636 kcal more food per person per day than Samoa.

Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Samoa: 3,116 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Samoa: no data

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Samoa went to school 0.5 years longer than in Italy.

Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Samoa: 11.3 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Italy welcomed 4.3 times as many tourists per resident as Samoa (2019).

Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Samoa: 0.23 (2022)

How many World Heritage sites?

Italy has 62 more World Heritage sites than Samoa (62 against 0).

Italy: 62 (2026) · Samoa: 0 (2026)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

89% of people in Italy are online, versus 21% in Samoa.

Italy: 89% (2024) · Samoa: 21% (2014)

Who has electricity at home?

Italy and Samoa are practically level.

Italy: 100% (2024) · Samoa: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

70% of people in Italy live in cities, versus 18% in Samoa.

Italy: 70% (2025) · Samoa: 18% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Samoa 62.

Italy: 133 (2024) · Samoa: 62 (2022)

How much railway is there?

Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Samoa: no data

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Italy fly 79% more passengers per resident than those from Samoa.

Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Samoa: 0.19 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 58% of Samoa, but only 33% of Italy.

Italy: 32.9% (2023) · Samoa: 57.6% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Italy emits 4.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in Samoa.

Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Samoa: 1.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 44% in Samoa.

Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Samoa: 43.8% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Italy carries 3.7 times as much fine dust as in Samoa.

Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Samoa: 4.1 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 11 times as likely to be murdered in Samoa as in Italy.

Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Samoa: 6.3 per 100k (2018)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Samoa are 92% deadlier than in Italy.

Italy: 5 per 100k (2021) · Samoa: 9.6 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Samoa is on average 11.6 °C warmer than Italy.

Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Samoa: 25.5°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Samoa gets 2.9 times as much rain as Italy.

Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Samoa: 3,005 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Italy bigger than Samoa?

Italy is larger. Samoa fits inside Italy 106 times.

Which has more people, Italy or Samoa?

Italy has 269 times as many people as Samoa (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Italy or Samoa?

People in Italy live 12 years longer than in Samoa. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 71.8 in Samoa.

Are people taller in Italy or Samoa?

Italy and Samoa are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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