Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Japan fits inside Pakistan 2.1 times
Japan: 377,975 km² (2024) · Pakistan: 796,100 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Japan’s coastline is 28 times as long as Pakistan’s
Japan: 29,751 km (2026 edition) · Pakistan: 1,046 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Pakistan’s highest peak towers 4,835 m above Japan’s
Japan: 3,776 m (2026 edition) · Pakistan: 8,611 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 47% of Pakistan, versus 13% of Japan
Japan: 12.6% (2024) · Pakistan: 47.2% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Pakistan has 2.1 times as many people as Japan
Japan: 123 million (2025) · Pakistan: 255 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Japan is 2% more densely populated than Pakistan
Japan: 338 per km² (2025) · Pakistan: 331 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Japan are 4.7 cm taller than in Pakistan
Japan: 172.1 cm (2019) · Pakistan: 167.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Japan are 3.7 cm taller than in Pakistan
Japan: 158.5 cm (2019) · Pakistan: 154.8 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Japan is 29 years older than in Pakistan
Japan: 49 years (2023) · Pakistan: 20.3 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Pakistan have 2.4 more children on average than in Japan
Japan: 1.15 children per woman (2024) · Pakistan: 3.55 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
30% of people in Japan are 65 or older, versus 4.4% in Pakistan
Japan: 30% (2025) · Pakistan: 4.4% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Pakistan hosts 13 times as many refugees per resident as Japan
Japan: 0.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Pakistan: 4.5 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Japan has produced 2.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Pakistan 0.1
Japan: 2.5 (2026) · Pakistan: 0.1 (2026)
How many official languages?
Pakistan has 2 official languages, Japan 1
Japan: 1 (2026) · Pakistan: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Japan’s economy is 11 times the size of Pakistan’s
Japan: $4.44 trillion (2025) · Pakistan: $407 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Japan produces 8.4 times as much per person as Pakistan
Japan: Int$55,422 (2025) · Pakistan: Int$6,573 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Pakistan than in Japan (Gini 1.2 points higher)
Japan: 32.3 (2020) · Pakistan: 33.5 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
23% of people in Pakistan live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.2% in Japan
Japan: 1.2% (2020) · Pakistan: 23% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.4% in Pakistan, versus 2.5% in Japan
Japan: 2.5% (2025) · Pakistan: 5.4% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Pakistan spends 2.9% of its GDP on the military, Japan 1.4%
Japan: 1.4% (2025) · Pakistan: 2.9% (2025)
How expensive is it?
Japan’s price level (US = 100) is 2.7× Pakistan’s
Japan: 65% (2025) · Pakistan: 24% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Japan spends 119 times as much on health per person as Pakistan
Japan: $3,638 (2023) · Pakistan: $30 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Japan live 16 years longer than in Pakistan
Japan: 84 years (2024) · Pakistan: 67.8 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Pakistan is 27 times as likely to die before turning one as in Japan
Japan: 1.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Pakistan: 48.2 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Japan has 2.3 times as many doctors per person as Pakistan
Japan: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Pakistan: 1.2 per 1,000 (2021)
How many hospital beds are there?
Japan has 20 times as many hospital beds per person as Pakistan
Japan: 12.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Pakistan: 0.6 per 1,000 (2020)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Japan is 58% higher than in Pakistan
Japan: 14.4 per 100k (2023) · Pakistan: 9.1 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
24% of adults in Pakistan are obese, versus 5.2% in Japan
Japan: 5.2% (2024) · Pakistan: 23.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
Pakistan and Japan are practically level
Japan: 17.5% (2024) · Pakistan: 17.9% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Japan rate their lives 1.26 points higher than in Pakistan
Japan: 6.13 (2025) · Pakistan: 4.87 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Japan drink 72 times as much alcohol as in Pakistan
Japan: 6.3 litres (2023) · Pakistan: 0.1 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Japan has 2.8 times as much meat per person as Pakistan
Japan: 59.9 kg (2022) · Pakistan: 21.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Japan has 156 kcal more food per person per day than Pakistan
Japan: 2,670 kcal (2022) · Pakistan: 2,514 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Pakistan put in 817 more hours a year than in Japan
Japan: 1,654 hours (2023) · Pakistan: 2,471 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Japan went to school 8.4 years longer than in Pakistan
Japan: 12.7 years (2023) · Pakistan: 4.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Japan: 0.3 (2024) · Pakistan: no data
How many World Heritage sites?
Japan has 21 more World Heritage sites than Pakistan (27 against 6)
Japan: 27 (2026) · Pakistan: 6 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Japan has won 642 Olympic medals, Pakistan 11
Japan: 642 (2026 edition) · Pakistan: 11 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
86% of people in Japan are online, versus 57% in Pakistan
Japan: 86% (2024) · Pakistan: 57% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Japan is 14 times as fast as in Pakistan
Japan: 322 Mbps (2026) · Pakistan: 24 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Japan have electricity, versus 96% in Pakistan
Japan: 100% (2024) · Pakistan: 95.7% (2024)
How many live in cities?
92% of people in Japan live in cities, versus 40% in Pakistan
Japan: 92% (2025) · Pakistan: 40% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Japan has 178 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Pakistan 77
Japan: 178 (2023) · Pakistan: 77 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Japan’s railway network is 2.6 times as long as Pakistan’s
Japan: 20,087 km (2011) · Pakistan: 7,791 km (2019)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Japan fly 35 times as many passengers per resident as those from Pakistan
Japan: 0.98 (2023) · Pakistan: 0.03 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 68% of Japan, but only 4.1% of Pakistan
Japan: 68.3% (2024) · Pakistan: 4.1% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Japan emits 11 times as much CO₂ as someone in Pakistan
Japan: 7.8 t (2024) · Pakistan: 0.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
43% of Pakistan’s electricity is renewable, versus 24% in Japan
Japan: 23.6% (2025) · Pakistan: 42.7% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Pakistan carries 5.1 times as much fine dust as in Japan
Japan: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Pakistan: 53.8 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 19 times as likely to be murdered in Pakistan as in Japan
Japan: 0.2 per 100k (2023) · Pakistan: 4.3 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Pakistan are 4.4 times as deadly as in Japan
Japan: 3.8 per 100k (2023) · Pakistan: 16.7 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Pakistan is on average 8.2 °C warmer than Japan
Japan: 12.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Pakistan: 21°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Japan gets 4.4 times as much rain as Pakistan
Japan: 1,824 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Pakistan: 416 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Japan bigger than Pakistan?
Pakistan is larger. Japan fits inside Pakistan 2.1 times.
Which has more people, Japan or Pakistan?
Pakistan has 2.1 times as many people as Japan (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Japan or Pakistan?
People in Japan live 16 years longer than in Pakistan. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Japan and 67.8 in Pakistan.
Are people taller in Japan or Pakistan?
Men in Japan are 4.7 cm taller than in Pakistan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).