Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Somalia is 8% bigger than Kenya.
Kenya: 591,969 km² (2023) · Somalia: 637,660 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Somalia’s coastline is 5.6 times as long as Kenya’s.
Kenya: 536 km (2026 edition) · Somalia: 3,025 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Kenya’s highest peak towers 2,739 m above Somalia’s.
Kenya: 5,199 m (2026 edition) · Somalia: 2,460 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Kenya has 2.9 times as many people as Somalia.
Kenya: 57.5 million (2025) · Somalia: 19.7 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Kenya is 3.2 times as densely populated as Somalia.
Kenya: 99 per km² (2025) · Somalia: 31 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Somalia and Kenya are practically level.
Kenya: 170.5 cm (2019) · Somalia: 171.2 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Somalia and Kenya are practically level.
Kenya: 159.4 cm (2019) · Somalia: 159.9 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Kenya is 4.1 years older than in Somalia.
Kenya: 19.5 years (2023) · Somalia: 15.4 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Somalia have 2.8 more children on average than in Kenya.
Kenya: 3.17 children per woman (2024) · Somalia: 6.01 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
Kenya and Somalia are practically level.
Kenya: 3% (2025) · Somalia: 2.6% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Kenya has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Somalia 0.0.
Kenya: 0.2 (2025) · Somalia: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Kenya and Somalia are practically level.
Kenya: 2 (2026) · Somalia: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Kenya’s economy is 10 times the size of Somalia’s.
Kenya: $136 billion (2025) · Somalia: $13 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Kenya produces 4.3 times as much per person as Somalia.
Kenya: Int$7,016 (2025) · Somalia: Int$1,643 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Kenya: 38.5 (2022) · Somalia: no data
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 19% in Somalia, versus 5.4% in Kenya.
Kenya: 5.4% (2025) · Somalia: 18.9% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Somalia spends 1.6% of its GDP on the military, Kenya 1.0%.
Kenya: 1% (2024) · Somalia: 1.6% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Somalia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Kenya’s.
Kenya: 34% (2025) · Somalia: 40% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Kenya spends 3.8 times as much on health per person as Somalia.
Kenya: $85 (2023) · Somalia: $22 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Kenya live 4.9 years longer than in Somalia.
Kenya: 63.8 years (2024) · Somalia: 59 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Somalia is 91% more likely to die before turning one than in Kenya.
Kenya: 34.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Somalia: 65.4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Kenya has 6 times as many doctors per person as Somalia.
Kenya: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Somalia: 0.048 per 1,000 (2014)
How common is obesity?
13% of adults in Somalia are obese, versus 10% in Kenya.
Kenya: 10.4% (2024) · Somalia: 13% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
Kenya: 9.6% (2024) · Somalia: no data
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Kenya rate their lives 0.17 points higher than in Somalia.
Kenya: 4.67 (2025) · Somalia: 4.51 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Kenya: 2.2 litres (2023) · Somalia: no data
How much meat is on the menu?
Somalia has 9% more meat per person than Kenya.
Kenya: 10.2 kg (2023) · Somalia: 11.1 kg (2022)
How much food is there per day?
Kenya has 334 kcal more food per person per day than Somalia.
Kenya: 2,146 kcal (2023) · Somalia: 1,812 kcal (2022)
How long do people work?
Kenya: 2,035 hours (2023) · Somalia: no data
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Kenya went to school 6.7 years longer than in Somalia.
Kenya: 8.6 years (2023) · Somalia: 1.9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Kenya: 0.03 (2017) · Somalia: no data
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
35% of people in Kenya are online, versus 28% in Somalia.
Kenya: 35% (2024) · Somalia: 28% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
77% of people in Kenya have electricity, versus 54% in Somalia.
Kenya: 77% (2024) · Somalia: 54.4% (2024)
How many live in cities?
55% of people in Somalia live in cities, versus 32% in Kenya.
Kenya: 32% (2025) · Somalia: 55% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Kenya has 126 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Somalia 54.
Kenya: 126 (2024) · Somalia: 54 (2023)
How much railway is there?
Kenya: 3,819 km (2018) · Somalia: no data
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Kenya fly 52 times as many passengers per resident as those from Somalia.
Kenya: 0.09 (2023) · Somalia: 0 (2019)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 9.2% of Somalia, but only 6.2% of Kenya.
Kenya: 6.2% (2023) · Somalia: 9.2% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Kenya emits 5.4 times as much CO₂ as someone in Somalia.
Kenya: 0.4 t (2024) · Somalia: 0.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
90% of Kenya’s electricity is renewable, versus 21% in Somalia.
Kenya: 90% (2025) · Somalia: 20.9% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Kenya carries 91% more fine dust than in Somalia.
Kenya: 22 µg/m³ (2024) · Somalia: 11.5 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Kenya: 4.9 per 100k (2022) · Somalia: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Kenya are 40% deadlier than in Somalia.
Kenya: 28.2 per 100k (2021) · Somalia: 20.2 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Somalia is on average 1.3 °C warmer than Kenya.
Kenya: 25.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Somalia: 27°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Kenya gets 2.7 times as much rain as Somalia.
Kenya: 696 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Somalia: 258 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Kenya bigger than Somalia?
Somalia is larger. Somalia is 8% bigger than Kenya.
Which has more people, Kenya or Somalia?
Kenya has 2.9 times as many people as Somalia (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Kenya or Somalia?
People in Kenya live 4.9 years longer than in Somalia. Life expectancy at birth is 63.8 years in Kenya and 59.0 in Somalia.
Are people taller in Kenya or Somalia?
Somalia and Kenya are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).