CountryDuel

World median is the middle country on each statistic: half of all countries with data are above it, half below. It is not an average, so it is never pulled up or down by giants or microstates.

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Luxembourg fits inside the median country 43 times

Luxembourg: 2,590 km² (2024) · World median: 111,370 km² (2024)

Coastline

How much coast is there?

Luxembourg: 0 km (2026 edition) · World median: 440 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

The median country’s highest peak towers 1,776 m above Luxembourg’s

Luxembourg: 559 m (2026 edition) · World median: 2,335 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 52% of Luxembourg, versus 38% of the median country

Luxembourg: 51.7% (2024) · World median: 37.8% (2024)

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

The median country has 11 times as many people as Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 686,970 (2025) · World median: 7.4 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Luxembourg is 2.7 times as densely populated as the median country

Luxembourg: 267 per km² (2025) · World median: 98 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Luxembourg are 4.9 cm taller than in the median country

Luxembourg: 178.5 cm (2019) · World median: 173.5 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Luxembourg are 4.5 cm taller than in the median country

Luxembourg: 165.1 cm (2019) · World median: 160.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Luxembourg is 7.8 years older than in the median country

Luxembourg: 38.9 years (2023) · World median: 31.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in the median country have 0.7 more children on average than in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 1.25 children per woman (2024) · World median: 1.9 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

16% of people in Luxembourg are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in the median country

Luxembourg: 15.8% (2025) · World median: 8.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Luxembourg hosts 18 times as many refugees per resident as the median country

Luxembourg: 15 per 1,000 (2025) · World median: 0.8 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Luxembourg: no data · World median: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Luxembourg has 3 official languages, the median country 1

Luxembourg: 3 (2026) · World median: 1 (2026)

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Luxembourg’s economy is 2.2 times the size of the median country’s

Luxembourg: $101 billion (2025) · World median: $45.5 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Luxembourg produces 7.4 times as much per person as the median country

Luxembourg: Int$156,542 (2025) · World median: Int$21,072 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in the median country than in Luxembourg (Gini 0.8 points higher)

Luxembourg: 33.6 (2023) · World median: 34.4 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

1.6% of people in the median country live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 0.1% (2023) · World median: 1.6% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.3% in Luxembourg, versus 5.1% in the median country

Luxembourg: 6.3% (2025) · World median: 5.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

The median country spends 1.8% of its GDP on the military, Luxembourg 0.9%

Luxembourg: 0.9% (2025) · World median: 1.8% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Luxembourg’s central government collects 29% of GDP in tax, the median country’s 17%

Luxembourg: 28.6% (2024) · World median: 17% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Luxembourg’s price level (US = 100) is 2.1× the median country’s

Luxembourg: 94% (2025) · World median: 45% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Luxembourg spends 17 times as much on health per person as the median country

Luxembourg: $8,170 (2024) · World median: $470 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Luxembourg live 8.6 years longer than in the median country

Luxembourg: 83.2 years (2024) · World median: 74.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the median country is 6.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 1.9 per 1,000 (2024) · World median: 12.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Luxembourg has 78% more doctors per person than the median country

Luxembourg: 3 per 1,000 (2017) · World median: 1.7 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Luxembourg has 63% more hospital beds per person than the median country

Luxembourg: 4 per 1,000 (2023) · World median: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in the median country is 9% higher than in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 9.2 per 100k (2023) · World median: 10 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in the median country are obese, versus 21% in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 20.9% (2024) · World median: 24% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

25% of adults in Luxembourg smoke, versus 19% in the median country

Luxembourg: 24.5% (2024) · World median: 19% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Luxembourg rate their lives 1.23 points higher than in the median country

Luxembourg: 7.06 (2025) · World median: 5.83 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Luxembourg drink 2.6 times as much alcohol as in the median country

Luxembourg: 11.4 litres (2023) · World median: 4.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Luxembourg has 48% more meat per person than the median country

Luxembourg: 83 kg (2023) · World median: 56.2 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Luxembourg has 584 kcal more food per person per day than the median country

Luxembourg: 3,522 kcal (2023) · World median: 2,938 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in the median country put in 522 more hours a year than in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 1,452 hours (2023) · World median: 1,974 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Luxembourg went to school 2.7 years longer than in the median country

Luxembourg: 12.6 years (2023) · World median: 9.9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Luxembourg welcomed 4.5 times as many tourists per resident as the median country (2019)

Luxembourg: 1.55 (2022) · World median: 0.34 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

The median country has 2 more World Heritage sites than Luxembourg (3 against 1)

Luxembourg: 1 (2026) · World median: 3 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Luxembourg and the median country are practically level

Luxembourg: 4 (2026 edition) · World median: 4 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

99% of people in Luxembourg are online, versus 82% in the median country

Luxembourg: 99% (2025) · World median: 82% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Luxembourg is 2.2 times as fast as in the median country

Luxembourg: 347 Mbps (2026) · World median: 161 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Luxembourg and the median country are practically level

Luxembourg: 100% (2024) · World median: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

95% of people in Luxembourg live in cities, versus 64% in the median country

Luxembourg: 95% (2025) · World median: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Luxembourg has 144 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, the median country 115

Luxembourg: 144 (2023) · World median: 115 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

The median country’s railway network is 7.9 times as long as Luxembourg’s

Luxembourg: 271 km (2021) · World median: 2,141 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Luxembourg fly 15 times as many passengers per resident as those from the median country

Luxembourg: 3.58 (2023) · World median: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Luxembourg, but only 33% of the median country

Luxembourg: 34.5% (2024) · World median: 32.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Luxembourg emits 3.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in the median country

Luxembourg: 10.5 t (2024) · World median: 3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

92% of Luxembourg’s electricity is renewable, versus 31% in the median country

Luxembourg: 91.6% (2025) · World median: 30.8% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in the median country carries 2 times as much fine dust as in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 8.4 µg/m³ (2024) · World median: 16.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 48% more likely to be murdered in the median country than in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 1.5 per 100k (2022) · World median: 2.3 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in the median country are 3.4 times as deadly as in Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · World median: 18.6 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The median country is on average 12.6 °C warmer than Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · World median: 23°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

The median country gets 8% more rain than Luxembourg

Luxembourg: 939 mm (2016–2025 avg) · World median: 1,014 mm (2016–2025 avg)

Quick answers

Is Luxembourg bigger than the median country?

The median country is larger. Luxembourg fits inside the median country 43 times.

Which has more people, Luxembourg or the median country?

The median country has 11 times as many people as Luxembourg (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Luxembourg or the median country?

People in Luxembourg live 8.6 years longer than in the median country. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Luxembourg and 74.6 in the median country.

Are people taller in Luxembourg or the median country?

Men in Luxembourg are 4.9 cm taller than in the median country (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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