CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Portugal fits inside Malaysia 3.6 times

Malaysia: 330,534 km² (2024) · Portugal: 92,230 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Malaysia’s coastline is 2.6 times as long as Portugal’s

Malaysia: 4,675 km (2026 edition) · Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Malaysia’s highest peak towers 1,744 m above Portugal’s

Malaysia: 4,095 m (2026 edition) · Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 41% of Portugal, versus 25% of Malaysia

Malaysia: 24.8% (2024) · Portugal: 41.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Malaysia has 3.3 times as many people as Portugal

Malaysia: 36 million (2025) · Portugal: 10.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Portugal is 8% more densely populated than Malaysia

Malaysia: 110 per km² (2025) · Portugal: 118 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Portugal are 5.2 cm taller than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 169.2 cm (2019) · Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Portugal are 4.2 cm taller than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 157.1 cm (2019) · Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Portugal is 16 years older than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 30.1 years (2023) · Portugal: 46.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Malaysia have 0.1 more children on average than in Portugal

Malaysia: 1.54 children per woman (2024) · Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 8.0% in Malaysia

Malaysia: 8% (2025) · Portugal: 24.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Portugal hosts 56% more refugees per resident than Malaysia

Malaysia: 4.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Portugal: 6.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Portugal has produced 1.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Malaysia none

Malaysia: 0 (2026) · Portugal: 1.9 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Malaysia has 2 official languages, Portugal 1

Malaysia: 2 (2026) · Portugal: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Malaysia’s economy is 36% larger than Portugal’s

Malaysia: $472 billion (2025) · Portugal: $347 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Portugal produces 28% more per person than Malaysia

Malaysia: Int$41,498 (2025) · Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Malaysia than in Portugal (Gini 6.8 points higher)

Malaysia: 40.7 (2021) · Portugal: 33.9 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Portugal and Malaysia are practically level

Malaysia: 0% (2021) · Portugal: 0.4% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.2% in Portugal, versus 3.8% in Malaysia

Malaysia: 3.8% (2025) · Portugal: 6.2% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Portugal spends 1.7% of its GDP on the military, Malaysia 1.0%

Malaysia: 1% (2025) · Portugal: 1.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Portugal’s central government collects 22% of GDP in tax, Malaysia’s 12%

Malaysia: 12.4% (2024) · Portugal: 22.3% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Portugal’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× Malaysia’s

Malaysia: 32% (2025) · Portugal: 60% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Portugal spends 6.6 times as much on health per person as Malaysia

Malaysia: $450 (2023) · Portugal: $2,971 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Portugal live 5.6 years longer than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 76.8 years (2024) · Portugal: 82.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Malaysia is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Portugal

Malaysia: 7 per 1,000 (2024) · Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Portugal has 2.5 times as many doctors per person as Malaysia

Malaysia: 2.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Portugal has 78% more hospital beds per person than Malaysia

Malaysia: 2 per 1,000 (2023) · Portugal: 3.5 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Portugal is 72% higher than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 5 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 8.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in Malaysia are obese, versus 23% in Portugal

Malaysia: 23.6% (2024) · Portugal: 23% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

29% of adults in Portugal smoke, versus 17% in Malaysia

Malaysia: 16.9% (2024) · Portugal: 28.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

Portugal and Malaysia are practically level

Malaysia: 6.01 (2025) · Portugal: 6.03 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Portugal drink 17 times as much alcohol as in Malaysia

Malaysia: 0.8 litres (2023) · Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Portugal has 44% more meat per person than Malaysia

Malaysia: 69.1 kg (2023) · Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Portugal has 626 kcal more food per person per day than Malaysia

Malaysia: 2,927 kcal (2023) · Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Malaysia put in 573 more hours a year than in Portugal

Malaysia: 2,308 hours (2023) · Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Malaysia went to school 1.4 years longer than in Portugal

Malaysia: 11.1 years (2023) · Portugal: 9.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Portugal welcomed 9.3 times as many tourists per resident as Malaysia (2019)

Malaysia: 0.29 (2022) · Portugal: 2.71 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Portugal has 11 more World Heritage sites than Malaysia (17 against 6)

Malaysia: 6 (2026) · Portugal: 17 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Portugal has won 32 Olympic medals, Malaysia 15

Malaysia: 15 (2026 edition) · Portugal: 32 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in Malaysia are online, versus 88% in Portugal

Malaysia: 98% (2024) · Portugal: 88% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Portugal is 23% faster than in Malaysia

Malaysia: 269 Mbps (2026) · Portugal: 330 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Malaysia and Portugal are practically level

Malaysia: 100% (2024) · Portugal: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

77% of people in Malaysia live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal

Malaysia: 77% (2025) · Portugal: 61% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Malaysia has 140 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Portugal 124

Malaysia: 140 (2024) · Portugal: 124 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Portugal’s railway network is 53% longer than Malaysia’s

Malaysia: 1,655 km (2021) · Portugal: 2,527 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Portugal fly 30% more passengers per resident than those from Malaysia

Malaysia: 1.3 (2023) · Portugal: 1.69 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 58% of Malaysia, but only 37% of Portugal

Malaysia: 57.7% (2024) · Portugal: 36.6% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Malaysia emits 2.4 times as much CO₂ as someone in Portugal

Malaysia: 8.2 t (2024) · Portugal: 3.4 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 21% in Malaysia

Malaysia: 20.7% (2025) · Portugal: 81% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Malaysia carries 46% more fine dust than in Portugal

Malaysia: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 2% more likely to be murdered in Malaysia than in Portugal

Malaysia: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Malaysia are 47% deadlier than in Portugal

Malaysia: 16.2 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 11 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Malaysia is on average 10.1 °C warmer than Portugal

Malaysia: 26°C (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Malaysia gets 4 times as much rain as Portugal

Malaysia: 3,081 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Malaysia bigger than Portugal?

Malaysia is larger. Portugal fits inside Malaysia 3.6 times.

Which has more people, Malaysia or Portugal?

Malaysia has 3.3 times as many people as Portugal (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Malaysia or Portugal?

People in Portugal live 5.6 years longer than in Malaysia. Life expectancy at birth is 76.8 years in Malaysia and 82.4 in Portugal.

Are people taller in Malaysia or Portugal?

Men in Portugal are 5.2 cm taller than in Malaysia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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