Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Norway fits inside Saudi Arabia 3.4 times.
Norway: 624,500 km² (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,149,690 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Norway’s coastline is 9.5 times as long as Saudi Arabia’s.
Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 2,640 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Saudi Arabia’s highest peak towers 531 m above Norway’s.
Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 3,000 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Saudi Arabia has 6.6 times as many people as Norway.
Norway: 5.61 million (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 37 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Saudi Arabia is 12% more densely populated than Norway.
Norway: 15 per km² (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 17 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Norway are 9.8 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 180.5 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 170.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Norway are 7.6 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 166.5 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 158.8 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Norway is 10 years older than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 39.5 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 29.2 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Saudi Arabia have 0.9 more children on average than in Norway.
Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2.31 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
19% of people in Norway are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 19.1% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3.1% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Saudi Arabia none.
Norway: 23.2 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Norway has 3 official languages, Saudi Arabia 1.
Norway: 3 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Saudi Arabia’s economy is 2.4 times the size of Norway’s.
Norway: $531 billion (2025) · Saudi Arabia: $1.28 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Norway produces 41% more per person than Saudi Arabia.
Norway: Int$104,044 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: Int$73,784 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Norway: 26.5 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: no data
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 4.6% in Norway, versus 3.0% in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 4.6% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Saudi Arabia spends 7.3% of its GDP on the military, Norway 2.1%.
Norway: 2.1% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 7.3% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Norway’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× Saudi Arabia’s.
Norway: 91% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 47% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Norway spends 4.5 times as much on health per person as Saudi Arabia.
Norway: $8,296 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: $1,825 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Norway live 4.2 years longer than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 83.2 years (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 79 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Saudi Arabia is 2.4 times as likely to die before turning one as in Norway.
Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 4.7 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Norway has 46% more doctors per person than Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3.4 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is obesity?
39% of adults in Saudi Arabia are obese, versus 21% in Norway.
Norway: 20.7% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 39.2% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
15% of adults in Saudi Arabia smoke, versus 13% in Norway.
Norway: 12.9% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 14.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Norway rate their lives 0.42 points higher than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 7.24 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 6.82 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Norway: 7 litres (2023) · Saudi Arabia: no data
How much meat is on the menu?
Norway has 21% more meat per person than Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 70.4 kg (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 58.1 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Saudi Arabia has 184 kcal more food per person per day than Norway.
Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3,660 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Saudi Arabia put in 712 more hours a year than in Norway.
Norway: 1,412 hours (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,125 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Norway went to school 1.5 years longer than in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 13.1 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 11.6 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Norway welcomed 8% more tourists per resident than Saudi Arabia (2019).
Norway: 0.91 (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 0.84 (2024)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
100% of people in Saudi Arabia are online, versus 99% in Norway.
Norway: 99% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Norway and Saudi Arabia are practically level.
Norway: 100% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
85% of people in Saudi Arabia live in cities, versus 84% in Norway.
Norway: 84% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 85% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Saudi Arabia has 160 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.
Norway: 109 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 160 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Norway’s railway network is 32% longer than Saudi Arabia’s.
Norway: 3,885 km (2021) · Saudi Arabia: 2,939 km (2018)
How much do they fly?
Norway: no data · Saudi Arabia: 1.3 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 34% of Norway, but only 0.5% of Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 33.5% (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 0.5% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Saudi Arabia emits 3.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Norway.
Norway: 6.7 t (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 20.4 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.2% in Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 99% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Saudi Arabia carries 7.5 times as much fine dust as in Norway.
Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 50.4 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 29% more likely to be murdered in Saudi Arabia than in Norway.
Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 0.9 per 100k (2019)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Saudi Arabia are 12 times as deadly as in Norway.
Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021) · Saudi Arabia: 18.5 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Saudi Arabia is on average 25.2 °C warmer than Norway.
Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Norway gets 21 times as much rain as Saudi Arabia.
Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 61 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Norway bigger than Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia is larger. Norway fits inside Saudi Arabia 3.4 times.
Which has more people, Norway or Saudi Arabia?
Saudi Arabia has 6.6 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Norway or Saudi Arabia?
People in Norway live 4.2 years longer than in Saudi Arabia. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Norway and 79.0 in Saudi Arabia.
Are people taller in Norway or Saudi Arabia?
Men in Norway are 9.8 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).