CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Sri Lanka fits inside Pakistan 12 times

Pakistan: 796,100 km² (2024) · Sri Lanka: 65,610 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

Sri Lanka’s coastline is 28% longer than Pakistan’s

Pakistan: 1,046 km (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 1,340 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Pakistan’s highest peak towers 6,087 m above Sri Lanka’s

Pakistan: 8,611 m (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2,524 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 49% of Sri Lanka, versus 47% of Pakistan

Pakistan: 47.2% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 48.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Pakistan has 12 times as many people as Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 255 million (2025) · Sri Lanka: 21.8 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Sri Lanka is 6% more densely populated than Pakistan

Pakistan: 331 per km² (2025) · Sri Lanka: 352 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Sri Lanka and Pakistan are practically level

Pakistan: 167.3 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 168.1 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Sri Lanka are 1.1 cm taller than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 154.8 cm (2019) · Sri Lanka: 155.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Sri Lanka is 13 years older than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 20.3 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 32.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Pakistan have 1.6 more children on average than in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 3.55 children per woman (2024) · Sri Lanka: 1.95 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

12% of people in Sri Lanka are 65 or older, versus 4.4% in Pakistan

Pakistan: 4.4% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 12.5% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Pakistan hosts 464 times as many refugees per resident as Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 4.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 0.0098 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Pakistan has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Sri Lanka none

Pakistan: 0.1 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Pakistan and Sri Lanka are practically level

Pakistan: 2 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Pakistan’s economy is 3.7 times the size of Sri Lanka’s

Pakistan: $407 billion (2025) · Sri Lanka: $109 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Sri Lanka produces 2.6 times as much per person as Pakistan

Pakistan: Int$6,573 (2025) · Sri Lanka: Int$17,065 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Sri Lanka than in Pakistan (Gini 4.2 points higher)

Pakistan: 33.5 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 37.7 (2019)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

23% of people in Pakistan live on less than $3 a day, versus 2.7% in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 23% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 2.7% (2019)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.4% in Pakistan, versus 4.0% in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 5.4% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Pakistan spends 2.9% of its GDP on the military, Sri Lanka 1.3%

Pakistan: 2.9% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 1.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Pakistan: no data · Sri Lanka: 9.9% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Sri Lanka’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Pakistan’s

Pakistan: 24% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Sri Lanka spends 4.4 times as much on health per person as Pakistan

Pakistan: $30 (2023) · Sri Lanka: $134 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Sri Lanka live 9.9 years longer than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 67.8 years (2024) · Sri Lanka: 77.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Pakistan is 9.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 48.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 5.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Pakistan has 2% more doctors per person than Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 1.2 per 1,000 (2021) · Sri Lanka: 1.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Sri Lanka has 6.2 times as many hospital beds per person as Pakistan

Pakistan: 0.6 per 1,000 (2020) · Sri Lanka: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Sri Lanka is 54% higher than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 9.1 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 14 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in Pakistan are obese, versus 11% in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 23.5% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 11.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Sri Lanka smoke, versus 18% in Pakistan

Pakistan: 17.9% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Pakistan rate their lives 0.86 points higher than in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 4.87 (2025) · Sri Lanka: 4.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Sri Lanka drink 29 times as much alcohol as in Pakistan

Pakistan: 0.1 litres (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2.5 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Pakistan has 84% more meat per person than Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 21.2 kg (2023) · Sri Lanka: 11.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Sri Lanka has 161 kcal more food per person per day than Pakistan

Pakistan: 2,514 kcal (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,675 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Pakistan put in 418 more hours a year than in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 2,471 hours (2023) · Sri Lanka: 2,053 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Sri Lanka went to school 6.5 years longer than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 4.3 years (2023) · Sri Lanka: 10.8 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Pakistan: no data · Sri Lanka: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Sri Lanka has 2 more World Heritage sites than Pakistan (8 against 6)

Pakistan: 6 (2026) · Sri Lanka: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Pakistan has won 11 Olympic medals, Sri Lanka 2

Pakistan: 11 (2026 edition) · Sri Lanka: 2 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

57% of people in Pakistan are online, versus 55% in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 57% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 55% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Sri Lanka is 2.6 times as fast as in Pakistan

Pakistan: 24 Mbps (2026) · Sri Lanka: 63 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Sri Lanka have electricity, versus 96% in Pakistan

Pakistan: 95.7% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

40% of people in Pakistan live in cities, versus 20% in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 40% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 20% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Sri Lanka has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Pakistan 77

Pakistan: 77 (2024) · Sri Lanka: 133 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Pakistan’s railway network is 5 times as long as Sri Lanka’s

Pakistan: 7,791 km (2019) · Sri Lanka: 1,562 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Sri Lanka fly 6.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Pakistan

Pakistan: 0.03 (2023) · Sri Lanka: 0.18 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Sri Lanka, but only 4.1% of Pakistan

Pakistan: 4.1% (2024) · Sri Lanka: 34.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Sri Lanka emits 26% more CO₂ than someone in Pakistan

Pakistan: 0.7 t (2024) · Sri Lanka: 0.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

62% of Sri Lanka’s electricity is renewable, versus 43% in Pakistan

Pakistan: 42.7% (2025) · Sri Lanka: 61.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Pakistan carries 2.6 times as much fine dust as in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 53.8 µg/m³ (2024) · Sri Lanka: 20.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 31% more likely to be murdered in Pakistan than in Sri Lanka

Pakistan: 4.3 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 3.3 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sri Lanka are 26% deadlier than in Pakistan

Pakistan: 16.7 per 100k (2023) · Sri Lanka: 21.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Sri Lanka is on average 5.8 °C warmer than Pakistan

Pakistan: 21°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Sri Lanka gets 4.4 times as much rain as Pakistan

Pakistan: 416 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sri Lanka: 1,839 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Pakistan bigger than Sri Lanka?

Pakistan is larger. Sri Lanka fits inside Pakistan 12 times.

Which has more people, Pakistan or Sri Lanka?

Pakistan has 12 times as many people as Sri Lanka (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Pakistan or Sri Lanka?

People in Sri Lanka live 9.9 years longer than in Pakistan. Life expectancy at birth is 67.8 years in Pakistan and 77.7 in Sri Lanka.

Are people taller in Pakistan or Sri Lanka?

Sri Lanka and Pakistan are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling