CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Portugal fits inside Türkiye 8.5 times

Portugal: 92,230 km² (2024) · Türkiye: 785,350 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Türkiye’s coastline is 4 times as long as Portugal’s

Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 7,200 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Türkiye’s highest peak towers 2,786 m above Portugal’s

Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 5,137 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 50% of Türkiye, versus 41% of Portugal

Portugal: 41.3% (2024) · Türkiye: 50.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Türkiye has 7.9 times as many people as Portugal

Portugal: 10.8 million (2025) · Türkiye: 85.9 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Portugal is 6% more densely populated than Türkiye

Portugal: 118 per km² (2025) · Türkiye: 112 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Türkiye are 2.0 cm taller than in Portugal

Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 176.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Türkiye and Portugal are practically level

Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 161.8 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Portugal is 14 years older than in Türkiye

Portugal: 46.2 years (2023) · Türkiye: 32.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Türkiye have 0.1 more children on average than in Portugal

Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024) · Türkiye: 1.48 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 11% in Türkiye

Portugal: 24.9% (2025) · Türkiye: 10.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Türkiye hosts 4.3 times as many refugees per resident as Portugal

Portugal: 6.5 per 1,000 (2025) · Türkiye: 27.8 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Portugal has produced 1.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Türkiye 0.5

Portugal: 1.9 (2026) · Türkiye: 0.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Portugal and Türkiye are practically level

Portugal: 1 (2026) · Türkiye: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Türkiye’s economy is 4.6 times the size of Portugal’s

Portugal: $347 billion (2025) · Türkiye: $1.6 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Portugal produces 17% more per person than Türkiye

Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025) · Türkiye: Int$45,289 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Türkiye than in Portugal (Gini 9.8 points higher)

Portugal: 33.9 (2023) · Türkiye: 43.7 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Portugal and Türkiye are practically level

Portugal: 0.4% (2023) · Türkiye: 0.2% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.5% in Türkiye, versus 6.2% in Portugal

Portugal: 6.2% (2025) · Türkiye: 8.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Türkiye and Portugal are practically level

Portugal: 1.7% (2025) · Türkiye: 1.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Portugal’s central government collects 22% of GDP in tax, Türkiye’s 18%

Portugal: 22.3% (2024) · Türkiye: 17.6% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Portugal’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Türkiye’s

Portugal: 60% (2025) · Türkiye: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Portugal spends 5.4 times as much on health per person as Türkiye

Portugal: $2,971 (2024) · Türkiye: $548 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Portugal live 5 years longer than in Türkiye

Portugal: 82.4 years (2024) · Türkiye: 77.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Türkiye is 3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Portugal

Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Türkiye: 8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Portugal has 2.6 times as many doctors per person as Türkiye

Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 2.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Portugal has 14% more hospital beds per person than Türkiye

Portugal: 3.5 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Portugal is 2.3 times that in Türkiye

Portugal: 8.6 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.7 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

30% of adults in Türkiye are obese, versus 23% in Portugal

Portugal: 23% (2024) · Türkiye: 30.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

31% of adults in Türkiye smoke, versus 29% in Portugal

Portugal: 28.6% (2024) · Türkiye: 31.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Portugal rate their lives 0.73 points higher than in Türkiye

Portugal: 6.03 (2025) · Türkiye: 5.30 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Portugal drink 6.2 times as much alcohol as in Türkiye

Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023) · Türkiye: 2.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Portugal has 2 times as much meat per person as Türkiye

Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023) · Türkiye: 49.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Türkiye has 339 kcal more food per person per day than Portugal

Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023) · Türkiye: 3,892 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Türkiye put in 13 more hours a year than in Portugal

Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023) · Türkiye: 1,747 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Portugal went to school 0.72 years longer than in Türkiye

Portugal: 9.7 years (2023) · Türkiye: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Portugal welcomed 4.6 times as many tourists per resident as Türkiye (2019)

Portugal: 2.71 (2024) · Türkiye: 0.59 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Türkiye has 5 more World Heritage sites than Portugal (22 against 17)

Portugal: 17 (2026) · Türkiye: 22 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Türkiye has won 111 Olympic medals, Portugal 32

Portugal: 32 (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 111 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

90% of people in Türkiye are online, versus 88% in Portugal

Portugal: 88% (2024) · Türkiye: 90% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Portugal is 61% faster than in Türkiye

Portugal: 330 Mbps (2026) · Türkiye: 205 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Portugal and Türkiye are practically level

Portugal: 100% (2024) · Türkiye: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

89% of people in Türkiye live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal

Portugal: 61% (2025) · Türkiye: 89% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Portugal has 124 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Türkiye 108

Portugal: 124 (2024) · Türkiye: 108 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Türkiye’s railway network is 4.2 times as long as Portugal’s

Portugal: 2,527 km (2021) · Türkiye: 10,546 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Portugal fly 15% more passengers per resident than those from Türkiye

Portugal: 1.69 (2023) · Türkiye: 1.47 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 37% of Portugal, but only 29% of Türkiye

Portugal: 36.6% (2024) · Türkiye: 29.5% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Türkiye emits 72% more CO₂ than someone in Portugal

Portugal: 3.4 t (2024) · Türkiye: 5.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 43% in Türkiye

Portugal: 81% (2025) · Türkiye: 43.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Türkiye carries 2.4 times as much fine dust as in Portugal

Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Türkiye: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 4.5 times as likely to be murdered in Türkiye as in Portugal

Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022) · Türkiye: 3.2 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Türkiye are 5% deadlier than in Portugal

Portugal: 11 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 11.5 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Portugal is on average 3.2 °C warmer than Türkiye

Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 12.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Portugal gets 14% more rain than Türkiye

Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 680 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Portugal bigger than Türkiye?

Türkiye is larger. Portugal fits inside Türkiye 8.5 times.

Which has more people, Portugal or Türkiye?

Türkiye has 7.9 times as many people as Portugal (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Portugal or Türkiye?

People in Portugal live 5 years longer than in Türkiye. Life expectancy at birth is 82.4 years in Portugal and 77.4 in Türkiye.

Are people taller in Portugal or Türkiye?

Men in Türkiye are 2.0 cm taller than in Portugal (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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