CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Türkiye is 55% bigger than Spain

Spain: 505,981 km² (2024) · Türkiye: 785,350 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Türkiye’s coastline is 45% longer than Spain’s

Spain: 4,964 km (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 7,200 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Türkiye’s highest peak towers 1,419 m above Spain’s

Spain: 3,718 m (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 5,137 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 50% of Türkiye, versus 49% of Spain

Spain: 49.3% (2024) · Türkiye: 50.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Türkiye has 74% more people than Spain

Spain: 49.4 million (2025) · Türkiye: 85.9 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Türkiye is 13% more densely populated than Spain

Spain: 99 per km² (2025) · Türkiye: 112 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Türkiye and Spain are practically level

Spain: 176.1 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 176.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Spain and Türkiye are practically level

Spain: 162 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 161.8 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Spain is 12 years older than in Türkiye

Spain: 44.9 years (2023) · Türkiye: 32.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Türkiye have 0.4 more children on average than in Spain

Spain: 1.1 children per woman (2024) · Türkiye: 1.48 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

22% of people in Spain are 65 or older, versus 11% in Türkiye

Spain: 21.6% (2025) · Türkiye: 10.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Türkiye hosts 2.7 times as many refugees per resident as Spain

Spain: 10.4 per 1,000 (2025) · Türkiye: 27.8 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Spain has produced 1.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Türkiye 0.5

Spain: 1.4 (2026) · Türkiye: 0.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Spain and Türkiye are practically level

Spain: 1 (2026) · Türkiye: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Spain’s economy is 19% larger than Türkiye’s

Spain: $1.91 trillion (2025) · Türkiye: $1.6 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Spain produces 32% more per person than Türkiye

Spain: Int$59,868 (2025) · Türkiye: Int$45,289 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Türkiye than in Spain (Gini 10.3 points higher)

Spain: 33.4 (2023) · Türkiye: 43.7 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.8% of people in Spain live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.2% in Türkiye

Spain: 0.8% (2023) · Türkiye: 0.2% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 10% in Spain, versus 8.5% in Türkiye

Spain: 10.4% (2025) · Türkiye: 8.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Spain and Türkiye are practically level

Spain: 2.1% (2025) · Türkiye: 1.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Türkiye’s central government collects 18% of GDP in tax, Spain’s 15%

Spain: 14.9% (2024) · Türkiye: 17.6% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Spain’s price level (US = 100) is 1.6× Türkiye’s

Spain: 65% (2025) · Türkiye: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Spain spends 5.7 times as much on health per person as Türkiye

Spain: $3,107 (2023) · Türkiye: $548 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Spain live 6.5 years longer than in Türkiye

Spain: 83.9 years (2024) · Türkiye: 77.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Türkiye is 3.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Spain

Spain: 2.6 per 1,000 (2024) · Türkiye: 8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Spain has 92% more doctors per person than Türkiye

Spain: 4.3 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 2.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Türkiye has 5% more hospital beds per person than Spain

Spain: 2.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Türkiye: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Spain is 92% higher than in Türkiye

Spain: 7.1 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.7 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

30% of adults in Türkiye are obese, versus 19% in Spain

Spain: 18.9% (2024) · Türkiye: 30.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

31% of adults in Türkiye smoke, versus 28% in Spain

Spain: 27.6% (2024) · Türkiye: 31.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Spain rate their lives 1.24 points higher than in Türkiye

Spain: 6.54 (2025) · Türkiye: 5.30 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Spain drink 5.4 times as much alcohol as in Türkiye

Spain: 12.1 litres (2023) · Türkiye: 2.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Spain has 2 times as much meat per person as Türkiye

Spain: 100.8 kg (2023) · Türkiye: 49.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Türkiye has 515 kcal more food per person per day than Spain

Spain: 3,377 kcal (2023) · Türkiye: 3,892 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Türkiye put in 109 more hours a year than in Spain

Spain: 1,638 hours (2023) · Türkiye: 1,747 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Spain went to school 1.8 years longer than in Türkiye

Spain: 10.8 years (2023) · Türkiye: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Spain welcomed 3.2 times as many tourists per resident as Türkiye (2019)

Spain: 1.92 (2024) · Türkiye: 0.59 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Spain has 28 more World Heritage sites than Türkiye (50 against 22)

Spain: 50 (2026) · Türkiye: 22 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Spain has won 195 Olympic medals, Türkiye 111

Spain: 195 (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 111 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Spain are online, versus 90% in Türkiye

Spain: 96% (2024) · Türkiye: 90% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Spain is 58% faster than in Türkiye

Spain: 324 Mbps (2026) · Türkiye: 205 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Spain and Türkiye are practically level

Spain: 100% (2024) · Türkiye: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

89% of people in Türkiye live in cities, versus 81% in Spain

Spain: 81% (2025) · Türkiye: 89% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Spain has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Türkiye 108

Spain: 130 (2024) · Türkiye: 108 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Spain’s railway network is 51% longer than Türkiye’s

Spain: 15,963 km (2021) · Türkiye: 10,546 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Spain fly 30% more passengers per resident than those from Türkiye

Spain: 1.91 (2023) · Türkiye: 1.47 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 38% of Spain, but only 29% of Türkiye

Spain: 38.2% (2024) · Türkiye: 29.5% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Türkiye emits 28% more CO₂ than someone in Spain

Spain: 4.6 t (2024) · Türkiye: 5.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

56% of Spain’s electricity is renewable, versus 43% in Türkiye

Spain: 55.9% (2025) · Türkiye: 43.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Türkiye carries 2.6 times as much fine dust as in Spain

Spain: 10 µg/m³ (2024) · Türkiye: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 4.7 times as likely to be murdered in Türkiye as in Spain

Spain: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.2 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Türkiye are 85% deadlier than in Spain

Spain: 6.2 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 11.5 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Spain is on average 2.1 °C warmer than Türkiye

Spain: 14.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 12.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Türkiye gets 2% more rain than Spain

Spain: 665 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 680 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Spain bigger than Türkiye?

Türkiye is larger. Türkiye is 55% bigger than Spain.

Which has more people, Spain or Türkiye?

Türkiye has 74% more people than Spain (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Spain or Türkiye?

People in Spain live 6.5 years longer than in Türkiye. Life expectancy at birth is 83.9 years in Spain and 77.4 in Türkiye.

Are people taller in Spain or Türkiye?

Türkiye and Spain are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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