Home Countries Latvia Northern Europe · sovereign state
Latvia Republic of Latvia
Capital Riga
Languages Latvian
Currency Euro
People 1.85 million (2025)
Neighbours 4 Greetings from
Latvia
4th highest alcohol consumption 14.2 litres · #4 of 195 · 2023 5th highest height of women 168.8 cm · #5 of 196 · 2019 15th lowest infant mortality 2.2 per 1,000 · #15 of 194 · 2024 LVA COUNTRYDUEL EUROPE
Send this postcard Surprising facts about Latvia The comparisons that stand out most against its neighbours, its region and the world median.
Picked for surprise among Latvia’s neighbours, its region and the world median.
Latvia among 213 countries & territories Each dot shows where Latvia sits between the lowest and the highest value in the world; “See it” opens the full visual against the
world median. Higher is not automatically better.
Total area 64,590 km² 124th of 205 2024 Coastline 498 km 102nd of 213 2026 edition Highest point 312 m 188th of 213 2026 edition Forest cover 55.6% 41st of 207 2024 Farmland 31.7% 117th of 205 2024 Population 1.85 million 150th of 210 2025 Population density 30 per km² 167th of 209 2025 Height of men 181.2 cm 8th of 196 2019 Height of women 168.8 cm 5th of 196 2019 Median age 43.1 years 27th of 213 2023 Fertility rate 1.24 children per woman 189th of 210 2024 Aged 65 and over 22.2% 20th of 210 2025 Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents 17.6 per 1,000 27th of 181 2025 Economy size (GDP) $48.6 billion 101st of 207 2025 GDP per person (PPP) Int$46,137 56th of 198 2025 Income inequality (Gini) 34 84th of 155 2023 Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day) 0.4% 101st of 142 2023 Unemployment 6.6% 68th of 186 2025 Health spending per person $1,645 49th of 193 2023 Military spending 3.6% 18th of 161 2025 Tax revenue (central government) 17.6% 68th of 150 2024 Life expectancy 76.4 years 89th of 210 2024 Infant mortality 2.2 per 1,000 180th of 194 2024 Doctors 3.4 per 1,000 50th of 190 2022 Hospital beds 5 per 1,000 25th of 158 2023 Suicide rate 13.7 per 100k 64th of 185 2023 Adult obesity 27.9% 76th of 195 2024 Smoking 34.6% 15th of 166 2024 Life satisfaction 6.37 50th of 163 2025 Alcohol consumption 14.2 litres 4th of 195 2023 Meat supply 82.7 kg 41st of 189 2023 Daily calories 3,342 kcal 47th of 189 2023 Working hours 1,625 hours 101st of 130 2023 Years of schooling 13.4 years 10th of 193 2023 Internet users 93% 45th of 208 2024 Fixed broadband download speed 201 Mbps 72nd of 197 2026 Access to electricity 100% 1st of 209 2024 Urban population 69% 91st of 210 2025 Mobile subscriptions 121 83rd of 208 2024 CO₂ per person 3.5 t 94th of 203 2024 Renewable electricity 73% 46th of 201 2025 Air pollution (PM2.5) 12.7 µg/m³ 140th of 213 2024 Homicide rate 2.5 per 100k 75th of 160 2023 Road deaths 16.7 per 100k 102nd of 185 2023 Average temperature 7.6°C 172nd of 187 2016–2025 avg Rainfall 769 mm 125th of 187 2016–2025 avg Nobel laureates per 10 million people 5.4 26th of 160 2026 Railway network 1,859 km 71st of 133 2021 Air passengers per resident 2.42 22nd of 165 2023 Tourists per resident 1.01 48th of 179 2019 Official languages 1 87th of 213 2026 Price level (US = 100) 57% 69th of 198 2025 World Heritage sites 3 94th of 195 2026 Olympic medals (all time) 33 56th of 202 2026 edition
World twins The countries most like Latvia across 12 indicators (GDP/person, Life exp., Median age, Fertility, Urban, Internet, Schooling, CO₂/person, Density, Temperature, Happiness, Obesity). Each indicator is standardised and compared by average distance; a resemblance, not a score.
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