CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Colombia fits inside Argentina 2.4 times

Argentina: 2,780,400 km² (2024) · Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Argentina’s coastline is 56% longer than Colombia’s

Argentina: 4,989 km (2026 edition) · Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Argentina’s highest peak towers 1,232 m above Colombia’s

Argentina: 6,962 m (2026 edition) · Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 37% of Colombia, versus 30% of Argentina

Argentina: 29.5% (2024) · Colombia: 36.5% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Colombia has 17% more people than Argentina

Argentina: 45.9 million (2025) · Colombia: 53.4 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Colombia is 2.9 times as densely populated as Argentina

Argentina: 17 per km² (2025) · Colombia: 48 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Argentina are 2.9 cm taller than in Colombia

Argentina: 174.8 cm (2019) · Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Argentina are 3.3 cm taller than in Colombia

Argentina: 161.2 cm (2019) · Colombia: 158 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Argentina is 0.52 years older than in Colombia

Argentina: 32.1 years (2023) · Colombia: 31.6 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Colombia have 0.1 more children on average than in Argentina

Argentina: 1.5 children per woman (2024) · Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

13% of people in Argentina are 65 or older, versus 10% in Colombia

Argentina: 12.6% (2025) · Colombia: 10.2% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Argentina hosts 3.9 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Argentina: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Argentina has produced 0.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Colombia 0.4

Argentina: 0.9 (2026) · Colombia: 0.4 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Argentina has 2 official languages, Colombia 1

Argentina: 2 (2026) · Colombia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Argentina’s economy is 49% larger than Colombia’s

Argentina: $683 billion (2025) · Colombia: $457 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Argentina produces 44% more per person than Colombia

Argentina: Int$32,587 (2025) · Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Argentina (Gini 12 points higher)

Argentina: 42.4 (2024) · Colombia: 54.4 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

8.5% of people in Colombia live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.0% in Argentina

Argentina: 1% (2024) · Colombia: 8.5% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 7.1% in Argentina

Argentina: 7.1% (2025) · Colombia: 8.3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, Argentina 0.6%

Argentina: 0.6% (2025) · Colombia: 3.2% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Colombia’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Argentina’s 10%

Argentina: 10.4% (2024) · Colombia: 15.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Argentina’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Colombia’s

Argentina: 46% (2025) · Colombia: 38% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Argentina spends 2.3 times as much on health per person as Colombia

Argentina: $1,457 (2023) · Colombia: $644 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

Colombia and Argentina are practically level

Argentina: 77.5 years (2024) · Colombia: 77.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Colombia is 31% more likely to die before turning one than in Argentina

Argentina: 8 per 1,000 (2024) · Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Argentina has 2 times as many doctors per person as Colombia

Argentina: 5.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Argentina has 2 times as many hospital beds per person as Colombia

Argentina: 3.4 per 1,000 (2022) · Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Argentina is 65% higher than in Colombia

Argentina: 11.2 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Argentina are obese, versus 25% in Colombia

Argentina: 38.1% (2024) · Colombia: 25.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in Argentina smoke, versus 8.0% in Colombia

Argentina: 23.5% (2024) · Colombia: 8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Argentina rate their lives 0.39 points higher than in Colombia

Argentina: 6.43 (2025) · Colombia: 6.04 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Argentina drink 46% more alcohol than in Colombia

Argentina: 7.1 litres (2023) · Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Argentina has 84% more meat per person than Colombia

Argentina: 115 kg (2023) · Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Argentina has 234 kcal more food per person per day than Colombia

Argentina: 3,360 kcal (2023) · Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 858 more hours a year than in Argentina

Argentina: 1,612 hours (2023) · Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Argentina went to school 2.2 years longer than in Colombia

Argentina: 11.2 years (2023) · Colombia: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Argentina welcomed 65% more tourists per resident than Colombia (2019)

Argentina: 0.14 (2024) · Colombia: 0.09 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Argentina has 3 more World Heritage sites than Colombia (12 against 9)

Argentina: 12 (2026) · Colombia: 9 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Argentina has won 80 Olympic medals, Colombia 38

Argentina: 80 (2026 edition) · Colombia: 38 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

90% of people in Argentina are online, versus 79% in Colombia

Argentina: 90% (2024) · Colombia: 79% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Colombia is 28% faster than in Argentina

Argentina: 192 Mbps (2026) · Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

99% of people in Colombia have electricity, versus 98% in Argentina

Argentina: 98.4% (2024) · Colombia: 98.9% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

92% of people in Argentina live in cities, versus 79% in Colombia

Argentina: 92% (2025) · Colombia: 79% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Colombia has 174 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Argentina 140

Argentina: 140 (2024) · Colombia: 174 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Argentina’s railway network is 8.3 times as long as Colombia’s

Argentina: 17,866 km (2019) · Colombia: 2,141 km (2019)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 73% more passengers per resident than those from Argentina

Argentina: 0.46 (2023) · Colombia: 0.79 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 17% of Argentina

Argentina: 17.1% (2024) · Colombia: 53.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Argentina emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Colombia

Argentina: 3.7 t (2024) · Colombia: 1.8 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 35% in Argentina

Argentina: 34.6% (2025) · Colombia: 77% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Colombia carries 4% more fine dust than in Argentina

Argentina: 14.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 5.5 times as likely to be murdered in Colombia as in Argentina

Argentina: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Colombia are 64% deadlier than in Argentina

Argentina: 16.3 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Colombia is on average 9.3 °C warmer than Argentina

Argentina: 15.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 4.7 times as much rain as Argentina

Argentina: 670 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Argentina bigger than Colombia?

Argentina is larger. Colombia fits inside Argentina 2.4 times.

Which has more people, Argentina or Colombia?

Colombia has 17% more people than Argentina (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Argentina or Colombia?

Colombia and Argentina are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years in Argentina and 77.9 in Colombia.

Are people taller in Argentina or Colombia?

Men in Argentina are 2.9 cm taller than in Colombia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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