Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Colombia fits inside Argentina 2.4 times
Argentina: 2,780,400 km² (2024) · Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Argentina’s coastline is 56% longer than Colombia’s
Argentina: 4,989 km (2026 edition) · Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Argentina’s highest peak towers 1,232 m above Colombia’s
Argentina: 6,962 m (2026 edition) · Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 37% of Colombia, versus 30% of Argentina
Argentina: 29.5% (2024) · Colombia: 36.5% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Colombia has 17% more people than Argentina
Argentina: 45.9 million (2025) · Colombia: 53.4 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Colombia is 2.9 times as densely populated as Argentina
Argentina: 17 per km² (2025) · Colombia: 48 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Argentina are 2.9 cm taller than in Colombia
Argentina: 174.8 cm (2019) · Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Argentina are 3.3 cm taller than in Colombia
Argentina: 161.2 cm (2019) · Colombia: 158 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Argentina is 0.52 years older than in Colombia
Argentina: 32.1 years (2023) · Colombia: 31.6 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Colombia have 0.1 more children on average than in Argentina
Argentina: 1.5 children per woman (2024) · Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
13% of people in Argentina are 65 or older, versus 10% in Colombia
Argentina: 12.6% (2025) · Colombia: 10.2% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Argentina hosts 3.9 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia
Argentina: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Argentina has produced 0.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Colombia 0.4
Argentina: 0.9 (2026) · Colombia: 0.4 (2026)
How many official languages?
Argentina has 2 official languages, Colombia 1
Argentina: 2 (2026) · Colombia: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Argentina’s economy is 49% larger than Colombia’s
Argentina: $683 billion (2025) · Colombia: $457 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Argentina produces 44% more per person than Colombia
Argentina: Int$32,587 (2025) · Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Argentina (Gini 12 points higher)
Argentina: 42.4 (2024) · Colombia: 54.4 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
8.5% of people in Colombia live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.0% in Argentina
Argentina: 1% (2024) · Colombia: 8.5% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 7.1% in Argentina
Argentina: 7.1% (2025) · Colombia: 8.3% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, Argentina 0.6%
Argentina: 0.6% (2025) · Colombia: 3.2% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Colombia’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Argentina’s 10%
Argentina: 10.4% (2024) · Colombia: 15.2% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Argentina’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Colombia’s
Argentina: 46% (2025) · Colombia: 38% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Argentina spends 2.3 times as much on health per person as Colombia
Argentina: $1,457 (2023) · Colombia: $644 (2024)
How long do people live?
Colombia and Argentina are practically level
Argentina: 77.5 years (2024) · Colombia: 77.9 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Colombia is 31% more likely to die before turning one than in Argentina
Argentina: 8 per 1,000 (2024) · Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Argentina has 2 times as many doctors per person as Colombia
Argentina: 5.1 per 1,000 (2023) · Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023)
How many hospital beds are there?
Argentina has 2 times as many hospital beds per person as Colombia
Argentina: 3.4 per 1,000 (2022) · Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Argentina is 65% higher than in Colombia
Argentina: 11.2 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
38% of adults in Argentina are obese, versus 25% in Colombia
Argentina: 38.1% (2024) · Colombia: 25.3% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Argentina smoke, versus 8.0% in Colombia
Argentina: 23.5% (2024) · Colombia: 8% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Argentina rate their lives 0.39 points higher than in Colombia
Argentina: 6.43 (2025) · Colombia: 6.04 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Argentina drink 46% more alcohol than in Colombia
Argentina: 7.1 litres (2023) · Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Argentina has 84% more meat per person than Colombia
Argentina: 115 kg (2023) · Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Argentina has 234 kcal more food per person per day than Colombia
Argentina: 3,360 kcal (2023) · Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Colombia put in 858 more hours a year than in Argentina
Argentina: 1,612 hours (2023) · Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Argentina went to school 2.2 years longer than in Colombia
Argentina: 11.2 years (2023) · Colombia: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Argentina welcomed 65% more tourists per resident than Colombia (2019)
Argentina: 0.14 (2024) · Colombia: 0.09 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
Argentina has 3 more World Heritage sites than Colombia (12 against 9)
Argentina: 12 (2026) · Colombia: 9 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Argentina has won 80 Olympic medals, Colombia 38
Argentina: 80 (2026 edition) · Colombia: 38 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
90% of people in Argentina are online, versus 79% in Colombia
Argentina: 90% (2024) · Colombia: 79% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Colombia is 28% faster than in Argentina
Argentina: 192 Mbps (2026) · Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
99% of people in Colombia have electricity, versus 98% in Argentina
Argentina: 98.4% (2024) · Colombia: 98.9% (2024)
How many live in cities?
92% of people in Argentina live in cities, versus 79% in Colombia
Argentina: 92% (2025) · Colombia: 79% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Colombia has 174 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Argentina 140
Argentina: 140 (2024) · Colombia: 174 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Argentina’s railway network is 8.3 times as long as Colombia’s
Argentina: 17,866 km (2019) · Colombia: 2,141 km (2019)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Colombia fly 73% more passengers per resident than those from Argentina
Argentina: 0.46 (2023) · Colombia: 0.79 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 17% of Argentina
Argentina: 17.1% (2024) · Colombia: 53.7% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Argentina emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Colombia
Argentina: 3.7 t (2024) · Colombia: 1.8 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 35% in Argentina
Argentina: 34.6% (2025) · Colombia: 77% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Colombia carries 4% more fine dust than in Argentina
Argentina: 14.5 µg/m³ (2024) · Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 5.5 times as likely to be murdered in Colombia as in Argentina
Argentina: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Colombia are 64% deadlier than in Argentina
Argentina: 16.3 per 100k (2023) · Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Colombia is on average 9.3 °C warmer than Argentina
Argentina: 15.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Colombia gets 4.7 times as much rain as Argentina
Argentina: 670 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Argentina bigger than Colombia?
Argentina is larger. Colombia fits inside Argentina 2.4 times.
Which has more people, Argentina or Colombia?
Colombia has 17% more people than Argentina (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Argentina or Colombia?
Colombia and Argentina are practically level. Life expectancy at birth is 77.5 years in Argentina and 77.9 in Colombia.
Are people taller in Argentina or Colombia?
Men in Argentina are 2.9 cm taller than in Colombia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).