CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ecuador fits inside Australia 30 times

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2024) · Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 12 times as long as Ecuador’s

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Ecuador’s highest peak towers 4,039 m above Australia’s

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Australia, versus 20% of Ecuador

Australia: 47.3% (2024) · Ecuador: 20.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Australia has 51% more people than Ecuador

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ecuador is 21 times as densely populated as Australia

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Australia are 11.5 cm taller than in Ecuador

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Australia are 9.4 cm taller than in Ecuador

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Australia is 9.3 years older than in Ecuador

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ecuador have 0.3 more children on average than in Australia

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Australia are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Ecuador: 8.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ecuador hosts 19% more refugees per resident than Australia

Australia: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Ecuador: 1.4 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Australia has produced 3.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador none

Australia: 3.6 (2026) · Ecuador: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Australia and Ecuador are practically level

Australia: 1 (2026) · Ecuador: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 14 times the size of Ecuador’s

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Ecuador: $130 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 4.3 times as much per person as Ecuador

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Australia (Gini 12.1 points higher)

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Ecuador: 45.9 (2025)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

3.4% of people in Ecuador live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.9% in Australia

Australia: 0.9% (2020) · Ecuador: 3.4% (2025)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.1% in Australia, versus 3.3% in Ecuador

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Ecuador: 3.3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Ecuador and Australia are practically level

Australia: 1.9% (2025) · Ecuador: 2.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Australia’s central government collects 24% of GDP in tax, Ecuador’s 13%

Australia: 23.6% (2022) · Ecuador: 13.1% (2022)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 2.1× Ecuador’s

Australia: 91% (2025) · Ecuador: 43% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 14 times as much on health per person as Ecuador

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Ecuador: $509 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 5.5 years longer than in Ecuador

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ecuador is 3.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Australia

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 77% more doctors per person than Ecuador

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Australia has 2.9 times as many hospital beds per person as Ecuador

Australia: 3.8 per 1,000 (2016) · Ecuador: 1.3 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Australia is 2.3 times that in Ecuador

Australia: 12.6 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 5.5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 29% in Ecuador

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Ecuador: 28.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

12% of adults in Australia smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Ecuador: 10.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Australia rate their lives 0.77 points higher than in Ecuador

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Ecuador: 6.14 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Australia drink 3.3 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 2.1 times as much meat per person as Ecuador

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Australia has 941 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Australia put in 17 more hours a year than in Ecuador

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Australia went to school 3.9 years longer than in Ecuador

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Ecuador: 9 years (2023)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Australia has 16 more World Heritage sites than Ecuador (21 against 5)

Australia: 21 (2026) · Ecuador: 5 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Australia has won 619 Olympic medals, Ecuador 10

Australia: 619 (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 10 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 77% in Ecuador

Australia: 96% (2024) · Ecuador: 77% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ecuador is 11% faster than in Australia

Australia: 261 Mbps (2026) · Ecuador: 290 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Australia have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador

Australia: 100% (2024) · Ecuador: 98.5% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 63% in Ecuador

Australia: 88% (2025) · Ecuador: 63% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Australia has 113 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102

Australia: 113 (2024) · Ecuador: 102 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 34 times as long as Ecuador’s

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Ecuador: 965 km (2022)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 10 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Ecuador: 0.25 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 17% of Australia

Australia: 17.4% (2024) · Ecuador: 49.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 5.7 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ecuador

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Australia

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Ecuador: 79.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ecuador carries 3.3 times as much fine dust as in Australia

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 54 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in Australia

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ecuador are 4.1 times as deadly as in Australia

Australia: 7.5 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 30.8 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Australia is on average 1.2 °C warmer than Ecuador

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ecuador gets 7.2 times as much rain as Australia

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Ecuador?

Australia is larger. Ecuador fits inside Australia 30 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Ecuador?

Australia has 51% more people than Ecuador (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Ecuador?

People in Australia live 5.5 years longer than in Ecuador. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 77.6 in Ecuador.

Are people taller in Australia or Ecuador?

Men in Australia are 11.5 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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