CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Poland fits inside Australia 25 times.

Australia: 7,741,220 km² (2023) · Poland: 313,930 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Australia’s coastline is 59 times as long as Poland’s.

Australia: 25,760 km (2026 edition) · Poland: 440 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Poland’s highest peak towers 271 m above Australia’s.

Australia: 2,228 m (2026 edition) · Poland: 2,499 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Poland has 32% more people than Australia.

Australia: 27.6 million (2025) · Poland: 36.4 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Poland is 33 times as densely populated as Australia.

Australia: 4 per km² (2025) · Poland: 119 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Poland are 1.9 cm taller than in Australia.

Australia: 178.8 cm (2019) · Poland: 180.7 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Poland are 1.1 cm taller than in Australia.

Australia: 164.7 cm (2019) · Poland: 165.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Poland is 3.6 years older than in Australia.

Australia: 37.8 years (2023) · Poland: 41.3 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Australia have 0.3 more children on average than in Poland.

Australia: 1.48 children per woman (2024) · Poland: 1.14 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

21% of people in Poland are 65 or older, versus 18% in Australia.

Australia: 18.1% (2025) · Poland: 20.8% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Poland has produced 7.7 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Australia 3.6.

Australia: 3.6 (2025) · Poland: 7.7 (2025)

How many official languages?

Australia and Poland are practically level.

Australia: 1 (2026) · Poland: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Australia’s economy is 74% larger than Poland’s.

Australia: $1.8 trillion (2025) · Poland: $1.04 trillion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Australia produces 33% more per person than Poland.

Australia: Int$71,934 (2025) · Poland: Int$54,262 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Australia than in Poland (Gini 5.3 points higher).

Australia: 33.8 (2020) · Poland: 28.5 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.1% in Australia, versus 3.0% in Poland.

Australia: 4.1% (2025) · Poland: 3% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Poland spends 4.2% of its GDP on the military, Australia 1.9%.

Australia: 1.9% (2024) · Poland: 4.2% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Australia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.7× Poland’s.

Australia: 91% (2025) · Poland: 52% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Australia spends 3.5 times as much on health per person as Poland.

Australia: $6,980 (2023) · Poland: $2,014 (2024)

How long do people live?

People in Australia live 4.6 years longer than in Poland.

Australia: 83.1 years (2024) · Poland: 78.4 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Poland is 16% more likely to die before turning one than in Australia.

Australia: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Poland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Australia has 1% more doctors per person than Poland.

Australia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Poland: 4 per 1,000 (2023)

How common is obesity?

32% of adults in Australia are obese, versus 26% in Poland.

Australia: 32.4% (2024) · Poland: 25.9% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Poland smoke, versus 12% in Australia.

Australia: 11.6% (2024) · Poland: 21.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Australia rate their lives 0.15 points higher than in Poland.

Australia: 6.92 (2025) · Poland: 6.77 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Poland drink 10% more alcohol than in Australia.

Australia: 10.5 litres (2023) · Poland: 11.5 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Australia has 40% more meat per person than Poland.

Australia: 116.8 kg (2023) · Poland: 83.3 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Poland has 168 kcal more food per person per day than Australia.

Australia: 3,562 kcal (2023) · Poland: 3,730 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Poland put in 196 more hours a year than in Australia.

Australia: 1,611 hours (2023) · Poland: 1,807 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Poland went to school 0.34 years longer than in Australia.

Australia: 12.9 years (2023) · Poland: 13.2 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Australia: no data · Poland: 0.54 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

96% of people in Australia are online, versus 89% in Poland.

Australia: 96% (2024) · Poland: 89% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Australia and Poland are practically level.

Australia: 100% (2024) · Poland: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

88% of people in Australia live in cities, versus 60% in Poland.

Australia: 88% (2025) · Poland: 60% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Poland has 138 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Australia 113.

Australia: 113 (2024) · Poland: 138 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Australia’s railway network is 75% longer than Poland’s.

Australia: 32,606 km (2022) · Poland: 18,620 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Australia fly 10 times as many passengers per resident as those from Poland.

Australia: 2.5 (2023) · Poland: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 31% of Poland, but only 17% of Australia.

Australia: 17.4% (2023) · Poland: 31.1% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Australia emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Poland.

Australia: 14.5 t (2024) · Poland: 7.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

39% of Australia’s electricity is renewable, versus 32% in Poland.

Australia: 38.6% (2025) · Poland: 31.5% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Poland carries 2.9 times as much fine dust as in Australia.

Australia: 5.4 µg/m³ (2024) · Poland: 15.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 6% more likely to be murdered in Australia than in Poland.

Australia: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Poland: 0.8 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Poland are 44% deadlier than in Australia.

Australia: 4.5 per 100k (2021) · Poland: 6.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Australia is on average 12.8 °C warmer than Poland.

Australia: 22.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Poland: 9.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Poland gets 71% more rain than Australia.

Australia: 447 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Poland: 763 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Australia bigger than Poland?

Australia is larger. Poland fits inside Australia 25 times.

Which has more people, Australia or Poland?

Poland has 32% more people than Australia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Australia or Poland?

People in Australia live 4.6 years longer than in Poland. Life expectancy at birth is 83.1 years in Australia and 78.4 in Poland.

Are people taller in Australia or Poland?

Men in Poland are 1.9 cm taller than in Australia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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