CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Bangladesh fits inside Thailand 3.5 times

Bangladesh: 147,570 km² (2024) · Thailand: 513,115 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Thailand’s coastline is 5.6 times as long as Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: 580 km (2026 edition) · Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Thailand’s highest peak towers 1,505 m above Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: 1,060 m (2026 edition) · Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 72% of Bangladesh, versus 43% of Thailand

Bangladesh: 72.2% (2024) · Thailand: 43.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Bangladesh has 2.5 times as many people as Thailand

Bangladesh: 176 million (2025) · Thailand: 71.6 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Bangladesh is 9.6 times as densely populated as Thailand

Bangladesh: 1,350 per km² (2025) · Thailand: 140 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Thailand are 6.5 cm taller than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 165.1 cm (2019) · Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Thailand are 7.0 cm taller than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 152.4 cm (2019) · Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Thailand is 14 years older than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 25.3 years (2023) · Thailand: 39.7 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Bangladesh have 0.9 more children on average than in Thailand

Bangladesh: 2.14 children per woman (2024) · Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

16% of people in Thailand are 65 or older, versus 6.7% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 6.7% (2025) · Thailand: 16% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Bangladesh hosts 5.7 times as many refugees per resident as Thailand

Bangladesh: 6.7 per 1,000 (2025) · Thailand: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Bangladesh has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Thailand none

Bangladesh: 0.1 (2026) · Thailand: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Bangladesh and Thailand are practically level

Bangladesh: 1 (2026) · Thailand: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Thailand’s economy is 26% larger than Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: $456 billion (2025) · Thailand: $577 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Thailand produces 2.6 times as much per person as Bangladesh

Bangladesh: Int$10,154 (2025) · Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Thailand than in Bangladesh (Gini 2.4 points higher)

Bangladesh: 30.9 (2022) · Thailand: 33.3 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

5.9% of people in Bangladesh live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Thailand

Bangladesh: 5.9% (2022) · Thailand: 0% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 3.8% in Bangladesh, versus 0.8% in Thailand

Bangladesh: 3.8% (2025) · Thailand: 0.8% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Thailand and Bangladesh are practically level

Bangladesh: 0.8% (2025) · Thailand: 1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Thailand’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Bangladesh’s 7.6%

Bangladesh: 7.6% (2021) · Thailand: 15.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Thailand’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: 26% (2025) · Thailand: 31% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Thailand spends 6.1 times as much on health per person as Bangladesh

Bangladesh: $53 (2023) · Thailand: $327 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Thailand live 1.6 years longer than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 74.9 years (2024) · Thailand: 76.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Bangladesh is 3.2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Thailand

Bangladesh: 24.4 per 1,000 (2024) · Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Bangladesh has 33% more doctors per person than Thailand

Bangladesh: 0.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Thailand has 2.6 times as many hospital beds per person as Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Thailand: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Thailand is 2.1 times that in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 4.5 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 9.6 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

16% of adults in Thailand are obese, versus 5.7% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 5.7% (2024) · Thailand: 15.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

32% of adults in Bangladesh smoke, versus 18% in Thailand

Bangladesh: 32% (2024) · Thailand: 17.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Thailand rate their lives 1.98 points higher than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 4.32 (2025) · Thailand: 6.30 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Thailand drink 2,713 times as much alcohol as in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.0029 litres (2023) · Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Thailand has 5.5 times as much meat per person as Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 4.5 kg (2023) · Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Thailand has 268 kcal more food per person per day than Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 2,588 kcal (2023) · Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Bangladesh put in 206 more hours a year than in Thailand

Bangladesh: 2,383 hours (2023) · Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Thailand went to school 2.2 years longer than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 6.8 years (2023) · Thailand: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Thailand welcomed 285 times as many tourists per resident as Bangladesh (2019)

Bangladesh: 0.002 (2019) · Thailand: 0.56 (2019)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Thailand has 6 more World Heritage sites than Bangladesh (9 against 3)

Bangladesh: 3 (2026) · Thailand: 9 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Thailand has won 41 Olympic medals, Bangladesh none

Bangladesh: 0 (2026 edition) · Thailand: 41 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

91% of people in Thailand are online, versus 53% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 53% (2024) · Thailand: 91% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Thailand is 4.2 times as fast as in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 86 Mbps (2026) · Thailand: 360 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Thailand have electricity, versus 100% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 99.5% (2024) · Thailand: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

63% of people in Thailand live in cities, versus 33% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 33% (2025) · Thailand: 63% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Bangladesh 108

Bangladesh: 108 (2024) · Thailand: 161 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Thailand’s railway network is 42% longer than Bangladesh’s

Bangladesh: 2,877 km (2019) · Thailand: 4,092 km (2017)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Thailand fly 19 times as many passengers per resident as those from Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.04 (2023) · Thailand: 0.72 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 39% of Thailand, but only 14% of Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 14.4% (2024) · Thailand: 38.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Thailand emits 6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 0.6 t (2024) · Thailand: 3.7 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

17% of Thailand’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.1% in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 2.1% (2025) · Thailand: 16.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Bangladesh carries 2.8 times as much fine dust as in Thailand

Bangladesh: 65 µg/m³ (2024) · Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

Bangladesh: 2.3 per 100k (2018) · Thailand: no data

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Thailand are 3% deadlier than in Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 34.5 per 100k (2023) · Thailand: 35.6 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Thailand is on average 1.0 °C warmer than Bangladesh

Bangladesh: 25.8°C (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Bangladesh gets 26% more rain than Thailand

Bangladesh: 2,096 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Bangladesh bigger than Thailand?

Thailand is larger. Bangladesh fits inside Thailand 3.5 times.

Which has more people, Bangladesh or Thailand?

Bangladesh has 2.5 times as many people as Thailand (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Bangladesh or Thailand?

People in Thailand live 1.6 years longer than in Bangladesh. Life expectancy at birth is 74.9 years in Bangladesh and 76.6 in Thailand.

Are people taller in Bangladesh or Thailand?

Men in Thailand are 6.5 cm taller than in Bangladesh (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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