Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Belgium fits inside Uganda 7.9 times
Belgium: 30,689 km² (2024) · Uganda: 241,551 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Belgium: 67 km (2026 edition) · Uganda: 0 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Uganda’s highest peak towers 4,416 m above Belgium’s
Belgium: 694 m (2026 edition) · Uganda: 5,110 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 80% of Uganda, versus 44% of Belgium
Belgium: 44.4% (2024) · Uganda: 80.3% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Uganda has 4.3 times as many people as Belgium
Belgium: 11.9 million (2025) · Uganda: 51.4 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Belgium is 53% more densely populated than Uganda
Belgium: 392 per km² (2025) · Uganda: 256 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Belgium are 10.3 cm taller than in Uganda
Belgium: 179.1 cm (2019) · Uganda: 168.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Belgium are 4.9 cm taller than in Uganda
Belgium: 163.4 cm (2019) · Uganda: 158.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Belgium is 25 years older than in Uganda
Belgium: 41.4 years (2023) · Uganda: 16.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Uganda have 2.7 more children on average than in Belgium
Belgium: 1.44 children per woman (2024) · Uganda: 4.17 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
21% of people in Belgium are 65 or older, versus 2.2% in Uganda
Belgium: 21% (2025) · Uganda: 2.2% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Uganda hosts 2.4 times as many refugees per resident as Belgium
Belgium: 15.6 per 1,000 (2025) · Uganda: 37.7 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Belgium has produced 8.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Uganda none
Belgium: 8.4 (2026) · Uganda: 0 (2026)
How many official languages?
Belgium has 3 official languages, Uganda 2
Belgium: 3 (2026) · Uganda: 2 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Belgium’s economy is 12 times the size of Uganda’s
Belgium: $725 billion (2025) · Uganda: $62 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Belgium produces 21 times as much per person as Uganda
Belgium: Int$74,676 (2025) · Uganda: Int$3,488 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Uganda than in Belgium (Gini 11.4 points higher)
Belgium: 26.8 (2023) · Uganda: 38.2 (2023)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
54% of people in Uganda live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Belgium
Belgium: 0.1% (2023) · Uganda: 54.4% (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.9% in Belgium, versus 2.7% in Uganda
Belgium: 5.9% (2025) · Uganda: 2.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Belgium and Uganda are practically level
Belgium: 2% (2025) · Uganda: 2% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Belgium’s central government collects 23% of GDP in tax, Uganda’s 13%
Belgium: 23% (2024) · Uganda: 12.6% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Belgium’s price level (US = 100) is 2.4× Uganda’s
Belgium: 81% (2025) · Uganda: 35% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Belgium spends 131 times as much on health per person as Uganda
Belgium: $5,931 (2023) · Uganda: $45 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Belgium live 14 years longer than in Uganda
Belgium: 82.3 years (2024) · Uganda: 68.5 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Uganda is 12 times as likely to die before turning one as in Belgium
Belgium: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Uganda: 35.9 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Belgium has 19 times as many doctors per person as Uganda
Belgium: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Uganda: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Belgium: 5.4 per 1,000 (2023) · Uganda: no data
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Uganda is 14% higher than in Belgium
Belgium: 15.1 per 100k (2023) · Uganda: 17.2 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
23% of adults in Belgium are obese, versus 8.2% in Uganda
Belgium: 22.9% (2024) · Uganda: 8.2% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in Belgium smoke, versus 7.5% in Uganda
Belgium: 23.5% (2024) · Uganda: 7.5% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Belgium rate their lives 2.44 points higher than in Uganda
Belgium: 6.93 (2025) · Uganda: 4.49 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Belgium drink 2.4 times as much alcohol as in Uganda
Belgium: 9.5 litres (2023) · Uganda: 4 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Belgium has 5.5 times as much meat per person as Uganda
Belgium: 60 kg (2023) · Uganda: 10.9 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Belgium has 1,544 kcal more food per person per day than Uganda
Belgium: 3,921 kcal (2023) · Uganda: 2,378 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Uganda put in 535 more hours a year than in Belgium
Belgium: 1,593 hours (2023) · Uganda: 2,128 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Belgium went to school 6.4 years longer than in Uganda
Belgium: 12.7 years (2023) · Uganda: 6.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Belgium welcomed 23 times as many tourists per resident as Uganda (2019)
Belgium: 0.81 (2024) · Uganda: 0.04 (2019)
How many World Heritage sites?
Belgium has 13 more World Heritage sites than Uganda (16 against 3)
Belgium: 16 (2026) · Uganda: 3 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Belgium has won 177 Olympic medals, Uganda 13
Belgium: 177 (2026 edition) · Uganda: 13 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
96% of people in Belgium are online, versus 8.9% in Uganda
Belgium: 96% (2024) · Uganda: 9% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Belgium is 4.8 times as fast as in Uganda
Belgium: 254 Mbps (2026) · Uganda: 53 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Belgium have electricity, versus 55% in Uganda
Belgium: 100% (2024) · Uganda: 55.3% (2024)
How many live in cities?
88% of people in Belgium live in cities, versus 32% in Uganda
Belgium: 88% (2025) · Uganda: 32% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Belgium has 104 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Uganda 83
Belgium: 104 (2024) · Uganda: 83 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Belgium’s railway network is 2.9 times as long as Uganda’s
Belgium: 3,612 km (2021) · Uganda: 1,244 km (2014)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Belgium fly 2,264 times as many passengers per resident as those from Uganda
Belgium: 0.95 (2023) · Uganda: 0.00042 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 22% of Belgium, but only 12% of Uganda
Belgium: 22% (2024) · Uganda: 11.9% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Belgium emits 57 times as much CO₂ as someone in Uganda
Belgium: 7.3 t (2024) · Uganda: 0.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
97% of Uganda’s electricity is renewable, versus 39% in Belgium
Belgium: 38.9% (2025) · Uganda: 97.1% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Uganda carries 4 times as much fine dust as in Belgium
Belgium: 9.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Uganda: 37.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 8.3 times as likely to be murdered in Uganda as in Belgium
Belgium: 1.1 per 100k (2021) · Uganda: 9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Uganda are 3.5 times as deadly as in Belgium
Belgium: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Uganda: 24.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Uganda is on average 12.6 °C warmer than Belgium
Belgium: 11°C (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 23.7°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Uganda gets 58% more rain than Belgium
Belgium: 928 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 1,470 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Belgium bigger than Uganda?
Uganda is larger. Belgium fits inside Uganda 7.9 times.
Which has more people, Belgium or Uganda?
Uganda has 4.3 times as many people as Belgium (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Belgium or Uganda?
People in Belgium live 14 years longer than in Uganda. Life expectancy at birth is 82.3 years in Belgium and 68.5 in Uganda.
Are people taller in Belgium or Uganda?
Men in Belgium are 10.3 cm taller than in Uganda (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).