CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Namibia is 42% bigger than Botswana.

Botswana: 581,730 km² (2023) · Namibia: 824,290 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Botswana: 0 km (2026 edition) · Namibia: 1,572 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Namibia’s highest peak towers 1,078 m above Botswana’s.

Botswana: 1,495 m (2026 edition) · Namibia: 2,573 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Namibia has 21% more people than Botswana.

Botswana: 2.56 million (2025) · Namibia: 3.09 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Botswana is 20% more densely populated than Namibia.

Botswana: 5 per km² (2025) · Namibia: 4 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Botswana are 3.4 cm taller than in Namibia.

Botswana: 173.2 cm (2019) · Namibia: 169.8 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Botswana are 1.8 cm taller than in Namibia.

Botswana: 162.1 cm (2019) · Namibia: 160.3 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Botswana is 1.9 years older than in Namibia.

Botswana: 22.9 years (2023) · Namibia: 21 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Namibia have 0.5 more children on average than in Botswana.

Botswana: 2.7 children per woman (2024) · Namibia: 3.21 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

Botswana and Namibia are practically level.

Botswana: 4.1% (2025) · Namibia: 3.8% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Botswana and Namibia are practically level.

Botswana: 0 (2025) · Namibia: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Namibia has 9 official languages, Botswana 2.

Botswana: 2 (2026) · Namibia: 9 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Botswana’s economy is 32% larger than Namibia’s.

Botswana: $19.9 billion (2025) · Namibia: $15.1 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Botswana produces 73% more per person than Namibia.

Botswana: Int$20,698 (2025) · Namibia: Int$11,986 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Namibia than in Botswana (Gini 4.2 points higher).

Botswana: 54.9 (2015) · Namibia: 59.1 (2015)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 24% in Botswana, versus 19% in Namibia.

Botswana: 24.5% (2025) · Namibia: 19.3% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Botswana and Namibia are practically level.

Botswana: 2.8% (2024) · Namibia: 2.7% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Namibia’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Botswana’s.

Botswana: 38% (2025) · Namibia: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Botswana spends 23% more on health per person than Namibia.

Botswana: $490 (2023) · Namibia: $397 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Botswana live 1.8 years longer than in Namibia.

Botswana: 69.3 years (2024) · Namibia: 67.5 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Namibia is 13% more likely to die before turning one than in Botswana.

Botswana: 32.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Namibia: 36.4 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Namibia has 46% more doctors per person than Botswana.

Botswana: 0.4 per 1,000 (2023) · Namibia: 0.6 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

18% of adults in Botswana are obese, versus 17% in Namibia.

Botswana: 18.1% (2024) · Namibia: 16.7% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

Botswana: 18% (2024) · Namibia: no data

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Namibia rate their lives 1.32 points higher than in Botswana.

Botswana: 3.46 (2025) · Namibia: 4.78 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Namibia drink 74% more alcohol than in Botswana.

Botswana: 4.9 litres (2023) · Namibia: 8.5 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Botswana has 79% more meat per person than Namibia.

Botswana: 43.3 kg (2023) · Namibia: 24.2 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Botswana has 133 kcal more food per person per day than Namibia.

Botswana: 2,714 kcal (2023) · Namibia: 2,581 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Botswana put in 74 more hours a year than in Namibia.

Botswana: 2,258 hours (2023) · Namibia: 2,184 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Botswana went to school 3.2 years longer than in Namibia.

Botswana: 10.5 years (2023) · Namibia: 7.3 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Botswana welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as Namibia (2019).

Botswana: 0.62 (2019) · Namibia: 0.29 (2023)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

65% of people in Namibia are online, versus 57% in Botswana.

Botswana: 57% (2024) · Namibia: 65% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

80% of people in Botswana have electricity, versus 59% in Namibia.

Botswana: 80.2% (2024) · Namibia: 59.3% (2024)

How many live in cities?

68% of people in Botswana live in cities, versus 51% in Namibia.

Botswana: 68% (2025) · Namibia: 51% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Botswana has 164 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Namibia 85.

Botswana: 164 (2024) · Namibia: 85 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Namibia’s railway network is 3 times as long as Botswana’s.

Botswana: 886 km (2021) · Namibia: 2,628 km (2014)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Botswana fly 3.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from Namibia.

Botswana: 0.07 (2023) · Namibia: 0.02 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 26% of Botswana, but only 7.8% of Namibia.

Botswana: 26.3% (2023) · Namibia: 7.8% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Botswana emits 2.6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Namibia.

Botswana: 3 t (2024) · Namibia: 1.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

98% of Namibia’s electricity is renewable, versus 0.3% in Botswana.

Botswana: 0.3% (2024) · Namibia: 97.6% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Botswana carries 8% more fine dust than in Namibia.

Botswana: 16.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Namibia: 15.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 1% more likely to be murdered in Botswana than in Namibia.

Botswana: 11.4 per 100k (2021) · Namibia: 11.2 per 100k (2021)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Namibia are 33% deadlier than in Botswana.

Botswana: 16.5 per 100k (2021) · Namibia: 22 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Botswana is on average 0.3 °C warmer than Namibia.

Botswana: 22.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Namibia: 22.1°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Botswana gets 51% more rain than Namibia.

Botswana: 462 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Namibia: 306 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Botswana bigger than Namibia?

Namibia is larger. Namibia is 42% bigger than Botswana.

Which has more people, Botswana or Namibia?

Namibia has 21% more people than Botswana (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Botswana or Namibia?

People in Botswana live 1.8 years longer than in Namibia. Life expectancy at birth is 69.3 years in Botswana and 67.5 in Namibia.

Are people taller in Botswana or Namibia?

Men in Botswana are 3.4 cm taller than in Namibia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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