CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

South Africa is 48% bigger than Namibia

Namibia: 824,292 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

South Africa’s coastline is 78% longer than Namibia’s

Namibia: 1,572 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

South Africa’s highest peak towers 877 m above Namibia’s

Namibia: 2,573 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 47% of Namibia

Namibia: 47.1% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

South Africa has 21 times as many people as Namibia

Namibia: 3.09 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

South Africa is 14 times as densely populated as Namibia

Namibia: 4 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Namibia and South Africa are practically level

Namibia: 169.8 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Namibia are 1.7 cm taller than in South Africa

Namibia: 160.3 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in South Africa is 7.3 years older than in Namibia

Namibia: 21 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Namibia have 1.0 more children on average than in South Africa

Namibia: 3.21 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

6.9% of people in South Africa are 65 or older, versus 3.8% in Namibia

Namibia: 3.8% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Namibia hosts 2.1 times as many refugees per resident as South Africa

Namibia: 1.8 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Namibia none

Namibia: 0 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Namibia 9

Namibia: 9 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

South Africa’s economy is 28 times the size of Namibia’s

Namibia: $15.1 billion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

South Africa produces 33% more per person than Namibia

Namibia: Int$11,986 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Namibia than in South Africa (Gini 5 points higher)

Namibia: 59.1 (2015) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Namibia: no data · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 19% in Namibia

Namibia: 19.3% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Namibia spends 2.8% of its GDP on the military, South Africa 0.7%

Namibia: 2.8% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Namibia’s central government collects 34% of GDP in tax, South Africa’s 26%

Namibia: 33.9% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

South Africa’s price level (US = 100) is 1× Namibia’s

Namibia: 41% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

South Africa spends 35% more on health per person than Namibia

Namibia: $397 (2023) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Namibia live 1.2 years longer than in South Africa

Namibia: 67.5 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Namibia is 50% more likely to die before turning one than in South Africa

Namibia: 36.4 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

South Africa has 44% more doctors per person than Namibia

Namibia: 0.6 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

Namibia and South Africa are nearly identical here

Namibia: 16.2 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in South Africa are obese, versus 17% in Namibia

Namibia: 16.7% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

Namibia: no data · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in South Africa rate their lives 0.23 points higher than in Namibia

Namibia: 4.78 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in South Africa drink 2% more alcohol than in Namibia

Namibia: 8.5 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

South Africa has 2.4 times as much meat per person as Namibia

Namibia: 24.2 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

South Africa has 113 kcal more food per person per day than Namibia

Namibia: 2,581 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Namibia and South Africa are practically level

Namibia: 2,184 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Africa went to school 4.3 years longer than in Namibia

Namibia: 7.3 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Namibia welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as South Africa (2019)

Namibia: 0.29 (2023) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

South Africa has 10 more World Heritage sites than Namibia (12 against 2)

Namibia: 2 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

South Africa has won 95 Olympic medals, Namibia 5

Namibia: 5 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

78% of people in South Africa are online, versus 65% in Namibia

Namibia: 65% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in South Africa is 3.1 times as fast as in Namibia

Namibia: 25 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

90% of people in South Africa have electricity, versus 59% in Namibia

Namibia: 59.3% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

64% of people in South Africa live in cities, versus 51% in Namibia

Namibia: 51% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Namibia 85

Namibia: 85 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

South Africa’s railway network is 8 times as long as Namibia’s

Namibia: 2,628 km (2014) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from South Africa fly 12 times as many passengers per resident as those from Namibia

Namibia: 0.02 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 19% of South Africa, but only 9.8% of Namibia

Namibia: 9.8% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Namibia

Namibia: 1.1 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

98% of Namibia’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

Namibia: 97.6% (2024) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 57% more fine dust than in Namibia

Namibia: 15.5 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 3.9 times as likely to be murdered in South Africa as in Namibia

Namibia: 11.2 per 100k (2021) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 28% deadlier than in Namibia

Namibia: 25.8 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Namibia is on average 3.7 °C warmer than South Africa

Namibia: 22.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

South Africa gets 67% more rain than Namibia

Namibia: 306 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Namibia bigger than South Africa?

South Africa is larger. South Africa is 48% bigger than Namibia.

Which has more people, Namibia or South Africa?

South Africa has 21 times as many people as Namibia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Namibia or South Africa?

People in Namibia live 1.2 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 67.5 years in Namibia and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Namibia or South Africa?

Namibia and South Africa are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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