CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Ecuador fits inside Canada 61 times.

Canada: 15,634,400 km² (2023) · Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Canada’s coastline is 90 times as long as Ecuador’s.

Canada: 202,080 km (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Ecuador’s highest peak towers 308 m above Canada’s.

Canada: 5,959 m (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Canada has 2.3 times as many people as Ecuador.

Canada: 41.7 million (2025) · Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Ecuador is 16 times as densely populated as Canada.

Canada: 5 per km² (2025) · Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Canada are 11.4 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Canada: 178.8 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Canada are 9.5 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Canada: 164.7 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Canada is 12 years older than in Ecuador.

Canada: 40.3 years (2023) · Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Ecuador have 0.6 more children on average than in Canada.

Canada: 1.25 children per woman (2024) · Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

20% of people in Canada are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador.

Canada: 20.3% (2025) · Ecuador: 8.6% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Canada has produced 5.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador 0.0.

Canada: 5.3 (2025) · Ecuador: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Canada has 2 official languages, Ecuador 1.

Canada: 2 (2026) · Ecuador: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Canada’s economy is 18 times the size of Ecuador’s.

Canada: $2.32 trillion (2025) · Ecuador: $130 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Canada produces 4 times as much per person as Ecuador.

Canada: Int$66,746 (2025) · Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Canada (Gini 14.4 points higher).

Canada: 31.5 (2022) · Ecuador: 45.9 (2025)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.9% in Canada, versus 3.3% in Ecuador.

Canada: 6.9% (2025) · Ecuador: 3.3% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Ecuador spends 2.2% of its GDP on the military, Canada 1.3%.

Canada: 1.3% (2024) · Ecuador: 2.2% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Canada’s price level (US = 100) is 2× Ecuador’s.

Canada: 83% (2025) · Ecuador: 43% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Canada spends 13 times as much on health per person as Ecuador.

Canada: $6,378 (2024) · Ecuador: $509 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Canada live 4.5 years longer than in Ecuador.

Canada: 82.1 years (2024) · Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ecuador is 2.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Canada.

Canada: 4.7 per 1,000 (2024) · Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Canada has 22% more doctors per person than Ecuador.

Canada: 2.8 per 1,000 (2023) · Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020)

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Ecuador are obese, versus 27% in Canada.

Canada: 27.1% (2024) · Ecuador: 28.7% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

11% of adults in Canada smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador.

Canada: 11.2% (2024) · Ecuador: 10.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Canada rate their lives 0.60 points higher than in Ecuador.

Canada: 6.74 (2025) · Ecuador: 6.14 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Canada drink 2.9 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador.

Canada: 9.2 litres (2023) · Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Canada has 69% more meat per person than Ecuador.

Canada: 94.8 kg (2023) · Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Canada has 969 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador.

Canada: 3,590 kcal (2023) · Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Canada put in 137 more hours a year than in Ecuador.

Canada: 1,731 hours (2023) · Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Canada went to school 4.9 years longer than in Ecuador.

Canada: 13.9 years (2023) · Ecuador: 9 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Canada: 0.48 (2024) · Ecuador: no data

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

94% of people in Canada are online, versus 77% in Ecuador.

Canada: 94% (2024) · Ecuador: 77% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Canada have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador.

Canada: 100% (2024) · Ecuador: 98.5% (2024)

How many live in cities?

83% of people in Canada live in cities, versus 63% in Ecuador.

Canada: 83% (2025) · Ecuador: 63% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Ecuador has 102 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Canada 94.

Canada: 94 (2024) · Ecuador: 102 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Canada’s railway network is 50 times as long as Ecuador’s.

Canada: 48,150 km (2021) · Ecuador: 965 km (2022)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Canada fly 8.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador.

Canada: 2.13 (2023) · Ecuador: 0.25 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 39% of Canada.

Canada: 39.5% (2023) · Ecuador: 49.5% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Canada emits 5.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ecuador.

Canada: 13.4 t (2024) · Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 64% in Canada.

Canada: 63.9% (2025) · Ecuador: 79.4% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ecuador carries 2.5 times as much fine dust as in Canada.

Canada: 7 µg/m³ (2024) · Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 23 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in Canada.

Canada: 2 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ecuador are 5 times as deadly as in Canada.

Canada: 4.7 per 100k (2021) · Ecuador: 23.4 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Ecuador is on average 24.2 °C warmer than Canada.

Canada: -3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Ecuador gets 4.7 times as much rain as Canada.

Canada: 683 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Canada bigger than Ecuador?

Canada is larger. Ecuador fits inside Canada 61 times.

Which has more people, Canada or Ecuador?

Canada has 2.3 times as many people as Ecuador (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Canada or Ecuador?

People in Canada live 4.5 years longer than in Ecuador. Life expectancy at birth is 82.1 years in Canada and 77.6 in Ecuador.

Are people taller in Canada or Ecuador?

Men in Canada are 11.4 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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