Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Ecuador fits inside Chile 3 times
Chile: 756,556 km² (2024) · Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Chile’s coastline is 2.9 times as long as Ecuador’s
Chile: 6,435 km (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Chile’s highest peak towers 626 m above Ecuador’s
Chile: 6,893 m (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 20% of Ecuador, versus 14% of Chile
Chile: 14.4% (2024) · Ecuador: 20.3% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Chile has 9% more people than Ecuador
Chile: 19.9 million (2025) · Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Ecuador is 2.8 times as densely populated as Chile
Chile: 27 per km² (2025) · Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Chile are 5.6 cm taller than in Ecuador
Chile: 172.9 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Chile are 4.2 cm taller than in Ecuador
Chile: 159.4 cm (2019) · Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Chile is 7.6 years older than in Ecuador
Chile: 36 years (2023) · Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Ecuador have 0.7 more children on average than in Chile
Chile: 1.14 children per woman (2024) · Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
15% of people in Chile are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador
Chile: 14.6% (2025) · Ecuador: 8.6% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Ecuador hosts 11 times as many refugees per resident as Chile
Chile: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025) · Ecuador: 1.4 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Chile has produced 1.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador none
Chile: 1 (2026) · Ecuador: 0 (2026)
How many official languages?
Chile and Ecuador are practically level
Chile: 1 (2026) · Ecuador: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Chile’s economy is 2.7 times the size of Ecuador’s
Chile: $357 billion (2025) · Ecuador: $130 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Chile produces 2.3 times as much per person as Ecuador
Chile: Int$37,774 (2025) · Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Chile (Gini 2.9 points higher)
Chile: 43 (2024) · Ecuador: 45.9 (2025)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
3.4% of people in Ecuador live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.4% in Chile
Chile: 0.4% (2024) · Ecuador: 3.4% (2025)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 9.0% in Chile, versus 3.3% in Ecuador
Chile: 9% (2025) · Ecuador: 3.3% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Ecuador spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Chile 1.5%
Chile: 1.5% (2025) · Ecuador: 2.1% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Chile’s central government collects 18% of GDP in tax, Ecuador’s 13%
Chile: 18.3% (2024) · Ecuador: 13.1% (2022)
How expensive is it?
Chile’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Ecuador’s
Chile: 48% (2025) · Ecuador: 43% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Chile spends 3.5 times as much on health per person as Ecuador
Chile: $1,760 (2024) · Ecuador: $509 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Chile live 3.8 years longer than in Ecuador
Chile: 81.4 years (2024) · Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Ecuador is 88% more likely to die before turning one than in Chile
Chile: 5.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Chile has 44% more doctors per person than Ecuador
Chile: 3.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020)
How many hospital beds are there?
Chile has 47% more hospital beds per person than Ecuador
Chile: 1.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Ecuador: 1.3 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Chile is 65% higher than in Ecuador
Chile: 9.1 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 5.5 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
41% of adults in Chile are obese, versus 29% in Ecuador
Chile: 41.1% (2024) · Ecuador: 28.7% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
27% of adults in Chile smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador
Chile: 26.7% (2024) · Ecuador: 10.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Chile rate their lives 0.16 points higher than in Ecuador
Chile: 6.30 (2025) · Ecuador: 6.14 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Chile drink 2 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador
Chile: 6.6 litres (2023) · Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Chile has 75% more meat per person than Ecuador
Chile: 98.5 kg (2023) · Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Chile has 437 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador
Chile: 3,057 kcal (2023) · Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Chile put in 356 more hours a year than in Ecuador
Chile: 1,950 hours (2023) · Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Chile went to school 2.3 years longer than in Ecuador
Chile: 11.3 years (2023) · Ecuador: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Chile: 0.27 (2024) · Ecuador: no data
How many World Heritage sites?
Chile has 2 more World Heritage sites than Ecuador (7 against 5)
Chile: 7 (2026) · Ecuador: 5 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Chile has won 15 Olympic medals, Ecuador 10
Chile: 15 (2026 edition) · Ecuador: 10 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
96% of people in Chile are online, versus 77% in Ecuador
Chile: 96% (2024) · Ecuador: 77% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Chile is 46% faster than in Ecuador
Chile: 422 Mbps (2026) · Ecuador: 290 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
99% of people in Chile have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador
Chile: 99% (2024) · Ecuador: 98.5% (2024)
How many live in cities?
89% of people in Chile live in cities, versus 63% in Ecuador
Chile: 89% (2025) · Ecuador: 63% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Chile has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102
Chile: 133 (2024) · Ecuador: 102 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Chile’s railway network is 2.5 times as long as Ecuador’s
Chile: 2,396 km (2021) · Ecuador: 965 km (2022)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Chile fly 4.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador
Chile: 1.07 (2023) · Ecuador: 0.25 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 24% of Chile
Chile: 24.5% (2024) · Ecuador: 49.7% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Chile emits 57% more CO₂ than someone in Ecuador
Chile: 4 t (2024) · Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 66% in Chile
Chile: 66.4% (2025) · Ecuador: 79.4% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Chile carries 31% more fine dust than in Ecuador
Chile: 23.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 7.2 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in Chile
Chile: 6.3 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ecuador are 89% deadlier than in Chile
Chile: 16.3 per 100k (2023) · Ecuador: 30.8 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Ecuador is on average 11.8 °C warmer than Chile
Chile: 9.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ecuador gets 2.2 times as much rain as Chile
Chile: 1,425 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Chile bigger than Ecuador?
Chile is larger. Ecuador fits inside Chile 3 times.
Which has more people, Chile or Ecuador?
Chile has 9% more people than Ecuador (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Chile or Ecuador?
People in Chile live 3.8 years longer than in Ecuador. Life expectancy at birth is 81.4 years in Chile and 77.6 in Ecuador.
Are people taller in Chile or Ecuador?
Men in Chile are 5.6 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).