CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ghana fits inside Colombia 4.8 times

Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024) · Ghana: 238,539 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Colombia’s coastline is 6 times as long as Ghana’s

Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition) · Ghana: 539 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Colombia’s highest peak towers 4,845 m above Ghana’s

Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition) · Ghana: 885 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 55% of Ghana, versus 37% of Colombia

Colombia: 36.5% (2024) · Ghana: 55.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Colombia has 52% more people than Ghana

Colombia: 53.4 million (2025) · Ghana: 35.1 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ghana is 3.2 times as densely populated as Colombia

Colombia: 48 per km² (2025) · Ghana: 154 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Colombia are 1.5 cm taller than in Ghana

Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019) · Ghana: 170.3 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Ghana are 0.9 cm taller than in Colombia

Colombia: 158 cm (2019) · Ghana: 158.9 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Colombia is 11 years older than in Ghana

Colombia: 31.6 years (2023) · Ghana: 20.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ghana have 1.7 more children on average than in Colombia

Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024) · Ghana: 3.34 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

10% of people in Colombia are 65 or older, versus 3.8% in Ghana

Colombia: 10.2% (2025) · Ghana: 3.8% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ghana hosts 22 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025) · Ghana: 0.6 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Colombia has produced 0.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ghana 0.3

Colombia: 0.4 (2026) · Ghana: 0.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Colombia and Ghana are practically level

Colombia: 1 (2026) · Ghana: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Colombia’s economy is 4 times the size of Ghana’s

Colombia: $457 billion (2025) · Ghana: $114 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Colombia produces 2.6 times as much per person as Ghana

Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025) · Ghana: Int$8,610 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Ghana (Gini 10.9 points higher)

Colombia: 54.4 (2024) · Ghana: 43.5 (2016)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Colombia: 8.5% (2024) · Ghana: no data

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 3.0% in Ghana

Colombia: 8.3% (2025) · Ghana: 3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, Ghana 0.5%

Colombia: 3.2% (2025) · Ghana: 0.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Colombia’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Ghana’s 12%

Colombia: 15.2% (2024) · Ghana: 12.4% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ghana and Colombia are nearly identical here

Colombia: 38% (2025) · Ghana: 38% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Colombia spends 9.2 times as much on health per person as Ghana

Colombia: $644 (2024) · Ghana: $70 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Colombia live 12 years longer than in Ghana

Colombia: 77.9 years (2024) · Ghana: 65.7 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ghana is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Colombia

Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Ghana: 27.5 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Colombia has 9.5 times as many doctors per person as Ghana

Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Ghana: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Colombia has 2.5 times as many hospital beds per person as Ghana

Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Ghana: 0.7 per 1,000 (2015)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ghana is 2.5 times that in Colombia

Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Ghana: 17.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

25% of adults in Colombia are obese, versus 14% in Ghana

Colombia: 25.3% (2024) · Ghana: 13.8% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

8.0% of adults in Colombia smoke, versus 3.3% in Ghana

Colombia: 8% (2024) · Ghana: 3.3% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Colombia rate their lives 1.49 points higher than in Ghana

Colombia: 6.04 (2025) · Ghana: 4.55 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Colombia drink 88% more alcohol than in Ghana

Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023) · Ghana: 2.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Colombia has 3.6 times as much meat per person as Ghana

Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023) · Ghana: 17.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Colombia and Ghana are practically level

Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023) · Ghana: 3,125 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 815 more hours a year than in Ghana

Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023) · Ghana: 1,656 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Colombia went to school 1.9 years longer than in Ghana

Colombia: 9 years (2023) · Ghana: 7.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Colombia welcomed 3.2 times as many tourists per resident as Ghana (2019)

Colombia: 0.09 (2022) · Ghana: 0.03 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Colombia has 7 more World Heritage sites than Ghana (9 against 2)

Colombia: 9 (2026) · Ghana: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Colombia has won 38 Olympic medals, Ghana 5

Colombia: 38 (2026 edition) · Ghana: 5 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

79% of people in Colombia are online, versus 72% in Ghana

Colombia: 79% (2024) · Ghana: 72% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Colombia is 2.7 times as fast as in Ghana

Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026) · Ghana: 92 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

99% of people in Colombia have electricity, versus 92% in Ghana

Colombia: 98.9% (2024) · Ghana: 91.9% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Colombia live in cities, versus 59% in Ghana

Colombia: 79% (2025) · Ghana: 59% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Colombia has 174 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ghana 114

Colombia: 174 (2024) · Ghana: 114 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Colombia’s railway network is 2.3 times as long as Ghana’s

Colombia: 2,141 km (2019) · Ghana: 947 km (2022)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 63 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ghana

Colombia: 0.79 (2023) · Ghana: 0.01 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 31% of Ghana

Colombia: 53.7% (2024) · Ghana: 30.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Colombia emits 2.9 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ghana

Colombia: 1.8 t (2024) · Ghana: 0.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 36% in Ghana

Colombia: 77% (2025) · Ghana: 36.2% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ghana carries 87% more fine dust than in Colombia

Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Ghana: 28.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 14 times as likely to be murdered in Colombia as in Ghana

Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · Ghana: 1.8 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ghana are 2.1 times as deadly as in Colombia

Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023) · Ghana: 54.9 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ghana is on average 3.5 °C warmer than Colombia

Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ghana: 27.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 2.8 times as much rain as Ghana

Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ghana: 1,118 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Colombia bigger than Ghana?

Colombia is larger. Ghana fits inside Colombia 4.8 times.

Which has more people, Colombia or Ghana?

Colombia has 52% more people than Ghana (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Colombia or Ghana?

People in Colombia live 12 years longer than in Ghana. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Colombia and 65.7 in Ghana.

Are people taller in Colombia or Ghana?

Men in Colombia are 1.5 cm taller than in Ghana (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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