Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Ecuador is 7% bigger than Ghana.
Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2023) · Ghana: 238,539 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Ecuador’s coastline is 4.2 times as long as Ghana’s.
Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · Ghana: 539 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Ecuador’s highest peak towers 5,382 m above Ghana’s.
Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · Ghana: 885 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Ghana has 92% more people than Ecuador.
Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · Ghana: 35.1 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Ghana is 2.1 times as densely populated as Ecuador.
Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · Ghana: 154 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Ghana are 3.0 cm taller than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · Ghana: 170.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Ghana are 3.6 cm taller than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · Ghana: 158.9 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Ecuador is 7.5 years older than in Ghana.
Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · Ghana: 20.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Ghana have 1.5 more children on average than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · Ghana: 3.34 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
8.6% of people in Ecuador are 65 or older, versus 3.8% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · Ghana: 3.8% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Ghana has produced 0.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador 0.0.
Ecuador: 0 (2025) · Ghana: 0.3 (2025)
How many official languages?
Ecuador and Ghana are practically level.
Ecuador: 1 (2026) · Ghana: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Ecuador’s economy is 14% larger than Ghana’s.
Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · Ghana: $114 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Ecuador produces 95% more per person than Ghana.
Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · Ghana: Int$8,610 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Ghana (Gini 2.4 points higher).
Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · Ghana: 43.5 (2016)
How many people are looking for work?
Ecuador and Ghana are practically level.
Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · Ghana: 3% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Ecuador spends 2.2% of its GDP on the military, Ghana 0.4%.
Ecuador: 2.2% (2024) · Ghana: 0.4% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Ecuador’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Ghana’s.
Ecuador: 43% (2025) · Ghana: 38% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Ecuador spends 7.3 times as much on health per person as Ghana.
Ecuador: $509 (2023) · Ghana: $70 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Ecuador live 12 years longer than in Ghana.
Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · Ghana: 65.7 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Ghana is 2.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Ghana: 27.5 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Ecuador has 8.7 times as many doctors per person as Ghana.
Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · Ghana: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is obesity?
29% of adults in Ecuador are obese, versus 14% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · Ghana: 13.8% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
10% of adults in Ecuador smoke, versus 3.3% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · Ghana: 3.3% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Ecuador rate their lives 1.59 points higher than in Ghana.
Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · Ghana: 4.55 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Ecuador drink 24% more alcohol than in Ghana.
Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · Ghana: 2.6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Ecuador has 3.2 times as much meat per person as Ghana.
Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · Ghana: 17.4 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Ghana has 504 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador.
Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · Ghana: 3,125 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Ghana put in 62 more hours a year than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · Ghana: 1,656 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Ecuador went to school 1.9 years longer than in Ghana.
Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · Ghana: 7.1 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Ecuador: no data · Ghana: 0.03 (2022)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
77% of people in Ecuador are online, versus 72% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 77% (2024) · Ghana: 72% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
99% of people in Ecuador have electricity, versus 92% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · Ghana: 91.9% (2024)
How many live in cities?
63% of people in Ecuador live in cities, versus 59% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 63% (2025) · Ghana: 59% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Ghana has 114 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102.
Ecuador: 102 (2024) · Ghana: 114 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Ecuador’s railway network is 2% longer than Ghana’s.
Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · Ghana: 947 km (2022)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Ecuador fly 20 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ghana.
Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · Ghana: 0.01 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 35% of Ghana.
Ecuador: 49.5% (2023) · Ghana: 35.2% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Ecuador emits 4.2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ghana.
Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · Ghana: 0.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 36% in Ghana.
Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · Ghana: 36.2% (2024)
How clean is the air?
The air in Ghana carries 59% more fine dust than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Ghana: 28.2 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 25 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in Ghana.
Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · Ghana: 1.8 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ghana are 11% deadlier than in Ecuador.
Ecuador: 23.4 per 100k (2021) · Ghana: 25.9 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Ghana is on average 6.7 °C warmer than Ecuador.
Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ghana: 27.9°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ecuador gets 2.9 times as much rain as Ghana.
Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ghana: 1,118 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Ecuador bigger than Ghana?
Ecuador is larger. Ecuador is 7% bigger than Ghana.
Which has more people, Ecuador or Ghana?
Ghana has 92% more people than Ecuador (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Ecuador or Ghana?
People in Ecuador live 12 years longer than in Ghana. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 65.7 in Ghana.
Are people taller in Ecuador or Ghana?
Men in Ghana are 3.0 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).