Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Ecuador fits inside Mexico 7.6 times
Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2024) · Mexico: 1,957,190 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Mexico’s coastline is 4.2 times as long as Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · Mexico: 9,330 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Ecuador’s highest peak towers 631 m above Mexico’s
Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · Mexico: 5,636 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 51% of Mexico, versus 20% of Ecuador
Ecuador: 20.3% (2024) · Mexico: 50.6% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Mexico has 7.2 times as many people as Ecuador
Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · Mexico: 132 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Ecuador is 8% more densely populated than Mexico
Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · Mexico: 68 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Mexico are 3.0 cm taller than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · Mexico: 170.3 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Mexico are 2.7 cm taller than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · Mexico: 157.9 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Mexico is 0.48 years older than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · Mexico: 28.9 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Mexico have 0.1 more children on average than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · Mexico: 1.89 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
Ecuador and Mexico are practically level
Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · Mexico: 8.5% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Ecuador hosts 25% more refugees per resident than Mexico
Ecuador: 1.4 per 1,000 (2025) · Mexico: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Mexico has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador none
Ecuador: 0 (2026) · Mexico: 0.2 (2026)
How many official languages?
Ecuador and Mexico are practically level
Ecuador: 1 (2026) · Mexico: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Mexico’s economy is 14 times the size of Ecuador’s
Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · Mexico: $1.83 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Mexico produces 54% more per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · Mexico: Int$25,869 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Mexico (Gini 3.3 points higher)
Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · Mexico: 42.6 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
3.4% of people in Ecuador live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.6% in Mexico
Ecuador: 3.4% (2025) · Mexico: 1.6% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 3.3% in Ecuador, versus 2.7% in Mexico
Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · Mexico: 2.7% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Ecuador spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, Mexico 0.7%
Ecuador: 2.1% (2025) · Mexico: 0.7% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Mexico’s central government collects 15% of GDP in tax, Ecuador’s 13%
Ecuador: 13.1% (2022) · Mexico: 14.8% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Mexico’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 43% (2025) · Mexico: 54% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Mexico spends 49% more on health per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: $509 (2023) · Mexico: $761 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Ecuador live 2.3 years longer than in Mexico
Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · Mexico: 75.3 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Mexico is 11% more likely to die before turning one than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Mexico: 12.1 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Mexico has 12% more doctors per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · Mexico: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Ecuador has 31% more hospital beds per person than Mexico
Ecuador: 1.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Mexico: 1 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Mexico is 58% higher than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 5.5 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 8.7 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Mexico are obese, versus 29% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · Mexico: 37.4% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
16% of adults in Mexico smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · Mexico: 15.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Mexico rate their lives 0.83 points higher than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · Mexico: 6.97 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Mexico drink 2.1 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador
Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · Mexico: 6.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Mexico has 39% more meat per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · Mexico: 78.2 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Mexico has 684 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador
Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · Mexico: 3,305 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Mexico put in 35 more hours a year than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · Mexico: 1,629 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Mexico went to school 0.38 years longer than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · Mexico: 9.3 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Ecuador: no data · Mexico: 0.34 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Mexico has 31 more World Heritage sites than Ecuador (36 against 5)
Ecuador: 5 (2026) · Mexico: 36 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Mexico has won 77 Olympic medals, Ecuador 10
Ecuador: 10 (2026 edition) · Mexico: 77 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
83% of people in Mexico are online, versus 77% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 77% (2024) · Mexico: 83% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Ecuador is 91% faster than in Mexico
Ecuador: 290 Mbps (2026) · Mexico: 152 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Mexico have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · Mexico: 99.8% (2024)
How many live in cities?
80% of people in Mexico live in cities, versus 63% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 63% (2025) · Mexico: 80% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Mexico has 116 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102
Ecuador: 102 (2024) · Mexico: 116 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Mexico’s railway network is 24 times as long as Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · Mexico: 23,389 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Mexico fly 2.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador
Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · Mexico: 0.6 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 34% of Mexico
Ecuador: 49.7% (2024) · Mexico: 34.2% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Mexico emits 39% more CO₂ than someone in Ecuador
Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · Mexico: 3.5 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 23% in Mexico
Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · Mexico: 23.1% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Mexico carries 3% more fine dust than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Mexico: 18.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 84% more likely to be murdered in Ecuador than in Mexico
Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 24.9 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ecuador are 61% deadlier than in Mexico
Ecuador: 30.8 per 100k (2023) · Mexico: 19.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Mexico is on average 0.2 °C warmer than Ecuador
Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Mexico: 21.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ecuador gets 4.1 times as much rain as Mexico
Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Mexico: 788 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Ecuador bigger than Mexico?
Mexico is larger. Ecuador fits inside Mexico 7.6 times.
Which has more people, Ecuador or Mexico?
Mexico has 7.2 times as many people as Ecuador (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Ecuador or Mexico?
People in Ecuador live 2.3 years longer than in Mexico. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 75.3 in Mexico.
Are people taller in Ecuador or Mexico?
Men in Mexico are 3.0 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).