Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
New Zealand is 4% bigger than Ecuador
Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2024) · New Zealand: 267,710 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
New Zealand’s coastline is 6.8 times as long as Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 15,134 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Ecuador’s highest peak towers 6,237 m above New Zealand’s
Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 30 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 37% of New Zealand, versus 20% of Ecuador
Ecuador: 20.3% (2024) · New Zealand: 36.8% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Ecuador has 3.4 times as many people as New Zealand
Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · New Zealand: 5.32 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Ecuador is 3.6 times as densely populated as New Zealand
Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · New Zealand: 20 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in New Zealand are 10.4 cm taller than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · New Zealand: 177.7 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in New Zealand are 9.4 cm taller than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · New Zealand: 164.7 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in New Zealand is 8.9 years older than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · New Zealand: 37.3 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Ecuador have 0.2 more children on average than in New Zealand
Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · New Zealand: 1.57 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
18% of people in New Zealand are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · New Zealand: 17.6% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Ecuador hosts 3.6 times as many refugees per resident as New Zealand
Ecuador: 1.4 per 1,000 (2025) · New Zealand: 0.4 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
New Zealand has produced 5.6 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador none
Ecuador: 0 (2026) · New Zealand: 5.6 (2026)
How many official languages?
New Zealand has 3 official languages, Ecuador 1
Ecuador: 1 (2026) · New Zealand: 3 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
New Zealand’s economy is 2 times the size of Ecuador’s
Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · New Zealand: $264 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
New Zealand produces 3.4 times as much per person as Ecuador
Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · New Zealand: Int$57,350 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · New Zealand: no data
How many live on less than $3 a day?
Ecuador: 3.4% (2025) · New Zealand: no data
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 5.1% in New Zealand, versus 3.3% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · New Zealand: 5.1% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Ecuador spends 2.1% of its GDP on the military, New Zealand 1.1%
Ecuador: 2.1% (2025) · New Zealand: 1.1% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
New Zealand’s central government collects 30% of GDP in tax, Ecuador’s 13%
Ecuador: 13.1% (2022) · New Zealand: 29.5% (2024)
How expensive is it?
New Zealand’s price level (US = 100) is 2× Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 43% (2025) · New Zealand: 86% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
New Zealand spends 9.9 times as much on health per person as Ecuador
Ecuador: $509 (2023) · New Zealand: $5,022 (2024)
How long do people live?
People in New Zealand live 4.4 years longer than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · New Zealand: 82 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Ecuador is 2.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in New Zealand
Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · New Zealand: 4 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
New Zealand has 56% more doctors per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · New Zealand: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
New Zealand has 90% more hospital beds per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: 1.3 per 1,000 (2023) · New Zealand: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in New Zealand is 2.4 times that in Ecuador
Ecuador: 5.5 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 13 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
35% of adults in New Zealand are obese, versus 29% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · New Zealand: 34.7% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
10% of adults in Ecuador smoke, versus 9.3% in New Zealand
Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · New Zealand: 9.3% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in New Zealand rate their lives 0.85 points higher than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · New Zealand: 7.00 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in New Zealand drink 2.8 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador
Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · New Zealand: 8.9 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
New Zealand has 41% more meat per person than Ecuador
Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · New Zealand: 79.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
New Zealand has 501 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador
Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · New Zealand: 3,122 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in New Zealand put in 114 more hours a year than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · New Zealand: 1,708 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in New Zealand went to school 3.9 years longer than in Ecuador
Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · New Zealand: 12.9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Ecuador: no data · New Zealand: 0.6 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Ecuador has 2 more World Heritage sites than New Zealand (5 against 3)
Ecuador: 5 (2026) · New Zealand: 3 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
New Zealand has won 166 Olympic medals, Ecuador 10
Ecuador: 10 (2026 edition) · New Zealand: 166 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
94% of people in New Zealand are online, versus 77% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 77% (2024) · New Zealand: 94% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Ecuador is 7% faster than in New Zealand
Ecuador: 290 Mbps (2026) · New Zealand: 272 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in New Zealand have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · New Zealand: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
84% of people in New Zealand live in cities, versus 63% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 63% (2025) · New Zealand: 84% (2025)
How many phones per person?
New Zealand has 130 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102
Ecuador: 102 (2024) · New Zealand: 130 (2024)
How much railway is there?
New Zealand’s railway network is 4.3 times as long as Ecuador’s
Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · New Zealand: 4,128 km (2018)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from New Zealand fly 11 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador
Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · New Zealand: 2.82 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 39% of New Zealand
Ecuador: 49.7% (2024) · New Zealand: 38.9% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in New Zealand emits 2.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ecuador
Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · New Zealand: 6.2 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
89% of New Zealand’s electricity is renewable, versus 79% in Ecuador
Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · New Zealand: 88.5% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Ecuador carries 2.5 times as much fine dust as in New Zealand
Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · New Zealand: 7 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 31 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in New Zealand
Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 1.5 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Ecuador are 2.8 times as deadly as in New Zealand
Ecuador: 30.8 per 100k (2023) · New Zealand: 10.9 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Ecuador is on average 10.2 °C warmer than New Zealand
Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · New Zealand: 11.1°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Ecuador gets 2 times as much rain as New Zealand
Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · New Zealand: 1,596 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Ecuador bigger than New Zealand?
New Zealand is larger. New Zealand is 4% bigger than Ecuador.
Which has more people, Ecuador or New Zealand?
Ecuador has 3.4 times as many people as New Zealand (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Ecuador or New Zealand?
People in New Zealand live 4.4 years longer than in Ecuador. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 82.0 in New Zealand.
Are people taller in Ecuador or New Zealand?
Men in New Zealand are 10.4 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).