CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Portugal fits inside Ecuador 2.8 times.

Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2023) · Portugal: 92,230 km² (2023)

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How much coast is there?

Ecuador’s coastline is 25% longer than Portugal’s.

Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · Portugal: 1,793 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Ecuador’s highest peak towers 3,916 m above Portugal’s.

Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · Portugal: 2,351 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Ecuador has 69% more people than Portugal.

Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · Portugal: 10.8 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Portugal is 60% more densely populated than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · Portugal: 118 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Portugal are 7.1 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · Portugal: 174.4 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Portugal are 6.0 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · Portugal: 161.2 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Portugal is 18 years older than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · Portugal: 46.2 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Ecuador have 0.4 more children on average than in Portugal.

Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · Portugal: 1.41 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Portugal are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · Portugal: 24.9% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Portugal has produced 1.9 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador 0.0.

Ecuador: 0 (2025) · Portugal: 1.9 (2025)

How many official languages?

Ecuador and Portugal are practically level.

Ecuador: 1 (2026) · Portugal: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Portugal’s economy is 2.7 times the size of Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · Portugal: $347 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Portugal produces 3.2 times as much per person as Ecuador.

Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · Portugal: Int$53,146 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Portugal (Gini 12 points higher).

Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · Portugal: 33.9 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.2% in Portugal, versus 3.3% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · Portugal: 6.2% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Ecuador spends 2.2% of its GDP on the military, Portugal 1.5%.

Ecuador: 2.2% (2024) · Portugal: 1.5% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Portugal’s price level (US = 100) is 1.4× Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: 43% (2025) · Portugal: 60% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Portugal spends 5.8 times as much on health per person as Ecuador.

Ecuador: $509 (2023) · Portugal: $2,971 (2024)

How long do people live?

People in Portugal live 4.8 years longer than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · Portugal: 82.4 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ecuador is 4 times as likely to die before turning one as in Portugal.

Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Portugal: 2.7 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Portugal has 2.5 times as many doctors per person as Ecuador.

Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · Portugal: 5.9 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Ecuador are obese, versus 23% in Portugal.

Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · Portugal: 23% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

29% of adults in Portugal smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · Portugal: 28.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ecuador rate their lives 0.12 points higher than in Portugal.

Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · Portugal: 6.03 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Portugal drink 4.3 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · Portugal: 13.7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Portugal has 77% more meat per person than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · Portugal: 99.3 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Portugal has 932 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · Portugal: 3,553 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Portugal put in 141 more hours a year than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · Portugal: 1,735 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Portugal went to school 0.73 years longer than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · Portugal: 9.7 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Ecuador: no data · Portugal: 2.71 (2024)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

88% of people in Portugal are online, versus 77% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 77% (2024) · Portugal: 88% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Portugal have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · Portugal: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

63% of people in Ecuador live in cities, versus 61% in Portugal.

Ecuador: 63% (2025) · Portugal: 61% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Portugal has 124 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102.

Ecuador: 102 (2024) · Portugal: 124 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Portugal’s railway network is 2.6 times as long as Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · Portugal: 2,527 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Portugal fly 6.8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador.

Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · Portugal: 1.69 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 36% of Portugal.

Ecuador: 49.5% (2023) · Portugal: 36.2% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Portugal emits 34% more CO₂ than someone in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · Portugal: 3.4 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

81% of Portugal’s electricity is renewable, versus 79% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · Portugal: 81% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ecuador carries 69% more fine dust than in Portugal.

Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Portugal: 10.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

You are 64 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in Portugal.

Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · Portugal: 0.7 per 100k (2022)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ecuador are 3.2 times as deadly as in Portugal.

Ecuador: 23.4 per 100k (2021) · Portugal: 7.2 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Ecuador is on average 5.4 °C warmer than Portugal.

Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 15.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Ecuador gets 4.1 times as much rain as Portugal.

Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Portugal: 777 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ecuador bigger than Portugal?

Ecuador is larger. Portugal fits inside Ecuador 2.8 times.

Which has more people, Ecuador or Portugal?

Ecuador has 69% more people than Portugal (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ecuador or Portugal?

People in Portugal live 4.8 years longer than in Ecuador. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 82.4 in Portugal.

Are people taller in Ecuador or Portugal?

Men in Portugal are 7.1 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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