CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Egypt fits inside Saudi Arabia 2.1 times

Egypt: 1,001,450 km² (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2,149,690 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Saudi Arabia’s coastline is 8% longer than Egypt’s

Egypt: 2,450 km (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 2,640 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Saudi Arabia’s highest peak towers 371 m above Egypt’s

Egypt: 2,629 m (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 3,000 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 82% of Saudi Arabia, versus 4.2% of Egypt

Egypt: 4.2% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 81.7% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Egypt has 3.2 times as many people as Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 118 million (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 37 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Egypt is 6.9 times as densely populated as Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 119 per km² (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 17 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Egypt are 3.9 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 174.6 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 170.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Egypt are 2.0 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 160.9 cm (2019) · Saudi Arabia: 158.8 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Saudi Arabia is 5.2 years older than in Egypt

Egypt: 24 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 29.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Egypt have 0.4 more children on average than in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 2.74 children per woman (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 2.31 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

5.3% of people in Egypt are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 5.3% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Egypt hosts 153 times as many refugees per resident as Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 1.9 per 1,000 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 0.012 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Egypt has produced 0.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Saudi Arabia none

Egypt: 0.5 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Egypt and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Egypt: 1 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Saudi Arabia’s economy is 3.5 times the size of Egypt’s

Egypt: $365 billion (2025) · Saudi Arabia: $1.28 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Saudi Arabia produces 3.7 times as much per person as Egypt

Egypt: Int$20,204 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: Int$73,784 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Egypt: 28.5 (2021) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Egypt: 1.4% (2021) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.8% in Egypt, versus 3.0% in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 6.8% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 3% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Saudi Arabia spends 6.5% of its GDP on the military, Egypt 0.6%

Egypt: 0.6% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 6.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Egypt’s central government collects 13% of GDP in tax, Saudi Arabia’s 8.1%

Egypt: 12.5% (2015) · Saudi Arabia: 8.1% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Saudi Arabia’s price level (US = 100) is 3.1× Egypt’s

Egypt: 15% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 47% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Saudi Arabia spends 13 times as much on health per person as Egypt

Egypt: $141 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: $1,825 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Saudi Arabia live 7.2 years longer than in Egypt

Egypt: 71.8 years (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 79 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Egypt is 4.4 times as likely to die before turning one as in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 20.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 4.7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Saudi Arabia has 5.1 times as many doctors per person as Egypt

Egypt: 0.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Saudi Arabia: 3.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Saudi Arabia has 2.3 times as many hospital beds per person as Egypt

Egypt: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021) · Saudi Arabia: 2.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Saudi Arabia is 2.8 times that in Egypt

Egypt: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

43% of adults in Egypt are obese, versus 39% in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 42.8% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 39.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

25% of adults in Egypt smoke, versus 15% in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 25% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 14.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Saudi Arabia rate their lives 2.96 points higher than in Egypt

Egypt: 3.86 (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 6.82 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Egypt: 0.1 litres (2023) · Saudi Arabia: no data

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Saudi Arabia has 2.1 times as much meat per person as Egypt

Egypt: 27.6 kg (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 58.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Saudi Arabia has 566 kcal more food per person per day than Egypt

Egypt: 3,094 kcal (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 3,660 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Egypt put in 244 more hours a year than in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 2,369 hours (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 2,125 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Saudi Arabia went to school 1.5 years longer than in Egypt

Egypt: 10.1 years (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Saudi Arabia welcomed 8.2 times as many tourists per resident as Egypt (2019)

Egypt: 0.1 (2022) · Saudi Arabia: 0.84 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Saudi Arabia has 1 more World Heritage site than Egypt (8 against 7)

Egypt: 7 (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Egypt has won 41 Olympic medals, Saudi Arabia 4

Egypt: 41 (2026 edition) · Saudi Arabia: 4 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

100% of people in Saudi Arabia are online, versus 75% in Egypt

Egypt: 75% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Saudi Arabia is 2.4 times as fast as in Egypt

Egypt: 80 Mbps (2026) · Saudi Arabia: 196 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Egypt and Saudi Arabia are practically level

Egypt: 100% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

85% of people in Saudi Arabia live in cities, versus 43% in Egypt

Egypt: 43% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 85% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Saudi Arabia has 160 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Egypt 97

Egypt: 97 (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 160 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Egypt’s railway network is 75% longer than Saudi Arabia’s

Egypt: 5,153 km (2016) · Saudi Arabia: 2,939 km (2018)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Saudi Arabia fly 9.2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Egypt

Egypt: 0.14 (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 1.3 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 1.3% of Saudi Arabia, but only 0.0% of Egypt

Egypt: 0% (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 1.3% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Saudi Arabia emits 9.2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Egypt

Egypt: 2.2 t (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 20.4 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

13% of Egypt’s electricity is renewable, versus 2.2% in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 13% (2025) · Saudi Arabia: 2.2% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Saudi Arabia carries 22% more fine dust than in Egypt

Egypt: 41.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Saudi Arabia: 50.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 40% more likely to be murdered in Egypt than in Saudi Arabia

Egypt: 1.3 per 100k (2017) · Saudi Arabia: 0.9 per 100k (2019)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Saudi Arabia are 73% deadlier than in Egypt

Egypt: 12.4 per 100k (2023) · Saudi Arabia: 21.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Saudi Arabia is on average 3.3 °C warmer than Egypt

Egypt: 23.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Saudi Arabia gets 5 times as much rain as Egypt

Egypt: 12 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Saudi Arabia: 61 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Egypt bigger than Saudi Arabia?

Saudi Arabia is larger. Egypt fits inside Saudi Arabia 2.1 times.

Which has more people, Egypt or Saudi Arabia?

Egypt has 3.2 times as many people as Saudi Arabia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Egypt or Saudi Arabia?

People in Saudi Arabia live 7.2 years longer than in Egypt. Life expectancy at birth is 71.8 years in Egypt and 79.0 in Saudi Arabia.

Are people taller in Egypt or Saudi Arabia?

Men in Egypt are 3.9 cm taller than in Saudi Arabia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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