CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Uganda fits inside Egypt 4.1 times

Egypt: 1,001,450 km² (2024) · Uganda: 241,551 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Egypt: 2,450 km (2026 edition) · Uganda: 0 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Uganda’s highest peak towers 2,481 m above Egypt’s

Egypt: 2,629 m (2026 edition) · Uganda: 5,110 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 80% of Uganda, versus 4.2% of Egypt

Egypt: 4.2% (2024) · Uganda: 80.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Egypt has 2.3 times as many people as Uganda

Egypt: 118 million (2025) · Uganda: 51.4 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Uganda is 2.2 times as densely populated as Egypt

Egypt: 119 per km² (2025) · Uganda: 256 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Egypt are 5.8 cm taller than in Uganda

Egypt: 174.6 cm (2019) · Uganda: 168.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Egypt are 2.3 cm taller than in Uganda

Egypt: 160.9 cm (2019) · Uganda: 158.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Egypt is 7.5 years older than in Uganda

Egypt: 24 years (2023) · Uganda: 16.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Uganda have 1.4 more children on average than in Egypt

Egypt: 2.74 children per woman (2024) · Uganda: 4.17 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

5.3% of people in Egypt are 65 or older, versus 2.2% in Uganda

Egypt: 5.3% (2025) · Uganda: 2.2% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Uganda hosts 20 times as many refugees per resident as Egypt

Egypt: 1.9 per 1,000 (2025) · Uganda: 37.7 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Egypt has produced 0.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Uganda none

Egypt: 0.5 (2026) · Uganda: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Uganda has 2 official languages, Egypt 1

Egypt: 1 (2026) · Uganda: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Egypt’s economy is 5.9 times the size of Uganda’s

Egypt: $365 billion (2025) · Uganda: $62 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Egypt produces 5.8 times as much per person as Uganda

Egypt: Int$20,204 (2025) · Uganda: Int$3,488 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Uganda than in Egypt (Gini 9.7 points higher)

Egypt: 28.5 (2021) · Uganda: 38.2 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

54% of people in Uganda live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.4% in Egypt

Egypt: 1.4% (2021) · Uganda: 54.4% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.8% in Egypt, versus 2.7% in Uganda

Egypt: 6.8% (2025) · Uganda: 2.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Uganda spends 2.0% of its GDP on the military, Egypt 0.6%

Egypt: 0.6% (2025) · Uganda: 2% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Uganda and Egypt are practically level

Egypt: 12.5% (2015) · Uganda: 12.6% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Uganda’s price level (US = 100) is 2.3× Egypt’s

Egypt: 15% (2025) · Uganda: 35% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Egypt spends 3.1 times as much on health per person as Uganda

Egypt: $141 (2023) · Uganda: $45 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Egypt live 3.3 years longer than in Uganda

Egypt: 71.8 years (2024) · Uganda: 68.5 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Uganda is 73% more likely to die before turning one than in Egypt

Egypt: 20.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Uganda: 35.9 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Egypt has 3.5 times as many doctors per person as Uganda

Egypt: 0.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Uganda: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Egypt: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021) · Uganda: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Uganda is 21 times that in Egypt

Egypt: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Uganda: 17.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

43% of adults in Egypt are obese, versus 8.2% in Uganda

Egypt: 42.8% (2024) · Uganda: 8.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

25% of adults in Egypt smoke, versus 7.5% in Uganda

Egypt: 25% (2024) · Uganda: 7.5% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Uganda rate their lives 0.63 points higher than in Egypt

Egypt: 3.86 (2025) · Uganda: 4.49 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Uganda drink 39 times as much alcohol as in Egypt

Egypt: 0.1 litres (2023) · Uganda: 4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Egypt has 2.5 times as much meat per person as Uganda

Egypt: 27.6 kg (2023) · Uganda: 10.9 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Egypt has 716 kcal more food per person per day than Uganda

Egypt: 3,094 kcal (2023) · Uganda: 2,378 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Egypt put in 241 more hours a year than in Uganda

Egypt: 2,369 hours (2023) · Uganda: 2,128 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Egypt went to school 3.8 years longer than in Uganda

Egypt: 10.1 years (2023) · Uganda: 6.3 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Egypt welcomed 2.9 times as many tourists per resident as Uganda (2019)

Egypt: 0.1 (2022) · Uganda: 0.04 (2019)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Egypt has 4 more World Heritage sites than Uganda (7 against 3)

Egypt: 7 (2026) · Uganda: 3 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Egypt has won 41 Olympic medals, Uganda 13

Egypt: 41 (2026 edition) · Uganda: 13 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

75% of people in Egypt are online, versus 8.9% in Uganda

Egypt: 75% (2024) · Uganda: 9% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Egypt is 51% faster than in Uganda

Egypt: 80 Mbps (2026) · Uganda: 53 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Egypt have electricity, versus 55% in Uganda

Egypt: 100% (2024) · Uganda: 55.3% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

43% of people in Egypt live in cities, versus 32% in Uganda

Egypt: 43% (2025) · Uganda: 32% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Egypt has 97 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Uganda 83

Egypt: 97 (2024) · Uganda: 83 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Egypt’s railway network is 4.1 times as long as Uganda’s

Egypt: 5,153 km (2016) · Uganda: 1,244 km (2014)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Egypt fly 334 times as many passengers per resident as those from Uganda

Egypt: 0.14 (2023) · Uganda: 0.00042 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 12% of Uganda, but only 0.0% of Egypt

Egypt: 0% (2024) · Uganda: 11.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Egypt emits 18 times as much CO₂ as someone in Uganda

Egypt: 2.2 t (2024) · Uganda: 0.1 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

97% of Uganda’s electricity is renewable, versus 13% in Egypt

Egypt: 13% (2025) · Uganda: 97.1% (2024)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Egypt carries 11% more fine dust than in Uganda

Egypt: 41.3 µg/m³ (2024) · Uganda: 37.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 6.8 times as likely to be murdered in Uganda as in Egypt

Egypt: 1.3 per 100k (2017) · Uganda: 9 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Uganda are 94% deadlier than in Egypt

Egypt: 12.4 per 100k (2023) · Uganda: 24.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Uganda is on average 0.2 °C warmer than Egypt

Egypt: 23.5°C (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 23.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Uganda gets 121 times as much rain as Egypt

Egypt: 12 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 1,470 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Egypt bigger than Uganda?

Egypt is larger. Uganda fits inside Egypt 4.1 times.

Which has more people, Egypt or Uganda?

Egypt has 2.3 times as many people as Uganda (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Egypt or Uganda?

People in Egypt live 3.3 years longer than in Uganda. Life expectancy at birth is 71.8 years in Egypt and 68.5 in Uganda.

Are people taller in Egypt or Uganda?

Men in Egypt are 5.8 cm taller than in Uganda (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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