CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ireland fits inside Germany 5.1 times

Germany: 357,680 km² (2024) · Ireland: 70,280 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Germany’s coastline is 65% longer than Ireland’s

Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition) · Ireland: 1,448 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Germany’s highest peak towers 1,922 m above Ireland’s

Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition) · Ireland: 1,041 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 65% of Ireland, versus 47% of Germany

Germany: 47.4% (2024) · Ireland: 65.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Germany has 15 times as many people as Ireland

Germany: 83.5 million (2025) · Ireland: 5.48 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Germany is 3 times as densely populated as Ireland

Germany: 239 per km² (2025) · Ireland: 80 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Germany are 1.2 cm taller than in Ireland

Germany: 180.3 cm (2019) · Ireland: 179 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Germany are 1.7 cm taller than in Ireland

Germany: 166.2 cm (2019) · Ireland: 164.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Germany is 6.7 years older than in Ireland

Germany: 45.1 years (2023) · Ireland: 38.4 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ireland have 0.1 more children on average than in Germany

Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · Ireland: 1.47 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 16% in Ireland

Germany: 23.7% (2025) · Ireland: 16.2% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Germany hosts 27% more refugees per resident than Ireland

Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025) · Ireland: 25.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Germany has produced 10.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ireland 9.1

Germany: 10.3 (2026) · Ireland: 9.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ireland has 2 official languages, Germany 1

Germany: 1 (2026) · Ireland: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Germany’s economy is 7 times the size of Ireland’s

Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025) · Ireland: $722 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ireland produces 2.1 times as much per person as Germany

Germany: Int$75,407 (2025) · Ireland: Int$155,089 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Germany than in Ireland (Gini 4.7 points higher)

Germany: 33.7 (2022) · Ireland: 29 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.7% of people in Germany live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Ireland

Germany: 0.7% (2022) · Ireland: 0.1% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.6% in Ireland, versus 3.7% in Germany

Germany: 3.7% (2025) · Ireland: 4.6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Germany spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Ireland 0.2%

Germany: 2.3% (2025) · Ireland: 0.2% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ireland’s central government collects 18% of GDP in tax, Germany’s 11%

Germany: 10.9% (2024) · Ireland: 17.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ireland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Germany’s

Germany: 80% (2025) · Ireland: 85% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ireland spends 8% more on health per person than Germany

Germany: $6,849 (2024) · Ireland: $7,395 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ireland live 2.2 years longer than in Germany

Germany: 80.8 years (2024) · Ireland: 83 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ireland is 10% more likely to die before turning one than in Germany

Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Ireland: 3.4 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Germany has 17% more doctors per person than Ireland

Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022) · Ireland: 3.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Germany has 2.6 times as many hospital beds per person as Ireland

Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023) · Ireland: 3 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Germany is 39% higher than in Ireland

Germany: 10 per 100k (2023) · Ireland: 7.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Ireland are obese, versus 24% in Germany

Germany: 24.5% (2024) · Ireland: 30.6% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Germany smoke, versus 18% in Ireland

Germany: 22% (2024) · Ireland: 18.2% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ireland rate their lives 0.05 points higher than in Germany

Germany: 6.88 (2025) · Ireland: 6.93 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Germany drink 6% more alcohol than in Ireland

Germany: 10.9 litres (2023) · Ireland: 10.3 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ireland has 39% more meat per person than Germany

Germany: 70.7 kg (2023) · Ireland: 98.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Ireland has 386 kcal more food per person per day than Germany

Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023) · Ireland: 3,921 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Ireland put in 319 more hours a year than in Germany

Germany: 1,335 hours (2023) · Ireland: 1,654 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Germany went to school 2.6 years longer than in Ireland

Germany: 14.3 years (2023) · Ireland: 11.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ireland welcomed 4.9 times as many tourists per resident as Germany (2019)

Germany: 0.45 (2024) · Ireland: 2.2 (2019)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Germany has 53 more World Heritage sites than Ireland (55 against 2)

Germany: 55 (2026) · Ireland: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Germany has won 980 Olympic medals, Ireland 42

Germany: 980 (2026 edition) · Ireland: 42 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

97% of people in Ireland are online, versus 94% in Germany

Germany: 94% (2024) · Ireland: 97% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ireland is 61% faster than in Germany

Germany: 187 Mbps (2026) · Ireland: 300 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Germany and Ireland are practically level

Germany: 100% (2024) · Ireland: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 65% in Ireland

Germany: 82% (2025) · Ireland: 65% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ireland 113

Germany: 129 (2024) · Ireland: 113 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Germany’s railway network is 20 times as long as Ireland’s

Germany: 33,401 km (2021) · Ireland: 1,650 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ireland fly 37 times as many passengers per resident as those from Germany

Germany: 0.96 (2023) · Ireland: 35.11 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Germany, but only 12% of Ireland

Germany: 32.8% (2024) · Ireland: 12% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Germany emits 7% more CO₂ than someone in Ireland

Germany: 6.8 t (2024) · Ireland: 6.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

59% of Germany’s electricity is renewable, versus 48% in Ireland

Germany: 59.1% (2025) · Ireland: 48.1% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Germany carries 23% more fine dust than in Ireland

Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Ireland: 7.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 39% more likely to be murdered in Germany than in Ireland

Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Ireland: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Germany are 4% deadlier than in Ireland

Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · Ireland: 5.2 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ireland and Germany are practically level

Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Ireland: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ireland gets 31% more rain than Germany

Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Ireland: 1,139 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Germany bigger than Ireland?

Germany is larger. Ireland fits inside Germany 5.1 times.

Which has more people, Germany or Ireland?

Germany has 15 times as many people as Ireland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Germany or Ireland?

People in Ireland live 2.2 years longer than in Germany. Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years in Germany and 83.0 in Ireland.

Are people taller in Germany or Ireland?

Men in Germany are 1.2 cm taller than in Ireland (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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