Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Norway is 75% bigger than Germany.
Germany: 357,680 km² (2023) · Norway: 624,500 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Norway’s coastline is 11 times as long as Germany’s.
Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition) · Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Germany’s highest peak towers 494 m above Norway’s.
Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition) · Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Germany has 15 times as many people as Norway.
Germany: 83.5 million (2025) · Norway: 5.61 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Germany is 16 times as densely populated as Norway.
Germany: 239 per km² (2025) · Norway: 15 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Norway and Germany are practically level.
Germany: 180.3 cm (2019) · Norway: 180.5 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Norway and Germany are practically level.
Germany: 166.2 cm (2019) · Norway: 166.5 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Germany is 5.6 years older than in Norway.
Germany: 45.1 years (2023) · Norway: 39.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Norway have 0.1 more children on average than in Germany.
Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 19% in Norway.
Germany: 23.7% (2025) · Norway: 19.1% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Germany 10.1.
Germany: 10.1 (2025) · Norway: 23.2 (2025)
How many official languages?
Norway has 3 official languages, Germany 1.
Germany: 1 (2026) · Norway: 3 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Germany’s economy is 9.5 times the size of Norway’s.
Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025) · Norway: $531 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Norway produces 38% more per person than Germany.
Germany: Int$75,407 (2025) · Norway: Int$104,044 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Germany than in Norway (Gini 7.2 points higher).
Germany: 33.7 (2022) · Norway: 26.5 (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 4.6% in Norway, versus 3.7% in Germany.
Germany: 3.7% (2025) · Norway: 4.6% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Norway and Germany are practically level.
Germany: 1.9% (2024) · Norway: 2.1% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Norway’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Germany’s.
Germany: 80% (2025) · Norway: 91% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Norway spends 21% more on health per person than Germany.
Germany: $6,849 (2024) · Norway: $8,296 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Norway live 2.4 years longer than in Germany.
Germany: 80.8 years (2024) · Norway: 83.2 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Germany is 55% more likely to die before turning one than in Norway.
Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Norway has 10% more doctors per person than Germany.
Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022) · Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is obesity?
24% of adults in Germany are obese, versus 21% in Norway.
Germany: 24.5% (2024) · Norway: 20.7% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
22% of adults in Germany smoke, versus 13% in Norway.
Germany: 22% (2024) · Norway: 12.9% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Norway rate their lives 0.36 points higher than in Germany.
Germany: 6.88 (2025) · Norway: 7.24 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Germany drink 57% more alcohol than in Norway.
Germany: 10.9 litres (2023) · Norway: 7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Germany and Norway are nearly identical here.
Germany: 70.7 kg (2023) · Norway: 70.4 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Germany has 59 kcal more food per person per day than Norway.
Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023) · Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Norway put in 77 more hours a year than in Germany.
Germany: 1,335 hours (2023) · Norway: 1,412 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Germany went to school 1.2 years longer than in Norway.
Germany: 14.3 years (2023) · Norway: 13.1 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Norway welcomed 2 times as many tourists per resident as Germany (2019).
Germany: 0.45 (2024) · Norway: 0.91 (2022)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
99% of people in Norway are online, versus 94% in Germany.
Germany: 94% (2024) · Norway: 99% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Germany and Norway are practically level.
Germany: 100% (2024) · Norway: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
84% of people in Norway live in cities, versus 82% in Germany.
Germany: 82% (2025) · Norway: 84% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.
Germany: 129 (2024) · Norway: 109 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Germany’s railway network is 8.6 times as long as Norway’s.
Germany: 33,401 km (2021) · Norway: 3,885 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Germany: 0.96 (2023) · Norway: no data
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 34% of Norway, but only 33% of Germany.
Germany: 32.7% (2023) · Norway: 33.5% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Germany emits 2% more CO₂ than someone in Norway.
Germany: 6.8 t (2024) · Norway: 6.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 59% in Germany.
Germany: 59.1% (2025) · Norway: 99% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Germany carries 36% more fine dust than in Norway.
Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 26% more likely to be murdered in Germany than in Norway.
Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Germany are 2.2 times as deadly as in Norway.
Germany: 3.3 per 100k (2021) · Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Germany is on average 8.7 °C warmer than Norway.
Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Norway gets 45% more rain than Germany.
Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Germany bigger than Norway?
Norway is larger. Norway is 75% bigger than Germany.
Which has more people, Germany or Norway?
Germany has 15 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Germany or Norway?
People in Norway live 2.4 years longer than in Germany. Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years in Germany and 83.2 in Norway.
Are people taller in Germany or Norway?
Norway and Germany are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).