CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Germany fits inside the United States 27 times

Germany: 357,680 km² (2024) · United States: 9,831,510 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

The United States’ coastline is 8.3 times as long as Germany’s

Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition) · United States: 19,924 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

The United States’ highest peak towers 3,227 m above Germany’s

Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition) · United States: 6,190 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 47% of Germany, versus 46% of the United States

Germany: 47.4% (2024) · United States: 46.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

The United States has 4.1 times as many people as Germany

Germany: 83.5 million (2025) · United States: 342 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Germany is 6.4 times as densely populated as the United States

Germany: 239 per km² (2025) · United States: 37 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Germany are 3.3 cm taller than in the United States

Germany: 180.3 cm (2019) · United States: 176.9 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Germany are 2.9 cm taller than in the United States

Germany: 166.2 cm (2019) · United States: 163.3 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Germany is 7.1 years older than in the United States

Germany: 45.1 years (2023) · United States: 38 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in the United States have 0.3 more children on average than in Germany

Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · United States: 1.63 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 18% in the United States

Germany: 23.7% (2025) · United States: 18.4% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Germany hosts 24 times as many refugees per resident as the United States

Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025) · United States: 1.3 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Germany has produced 10.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, the United States 8.7

Germany: 10.3 (2026) · United States: 8.7 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Germany and the United States are practically level

Germany: 1 (2026) · United States: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

The United States’ economy is 6.1 times the size of Germany’s

Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025) · United States: $30.8 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

The United States produces 19% more per person than Germany

Germany: Int$75,407 (2025) · United States: Int$90,027 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in the United States than in Germany (Gini 8.1 points higher)

Germany: 33.7 (2022) · United States: 41.8 (2024)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

The United States and Germany are practically level

Germany: 0.7% (2022) · United States: 1.1% (2024)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

The United States and Germany are practically level

Germany: 3.7% (2025) · United States: 4.2% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

The United States spends 3.1% of its GDP on the military, Germany 2.3%

Germany: 2.3% (2025) · United States: 3.1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Germany and the United States are practically level

Germany: 10.9% (2024) · United States: 10.8% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

The United States’ price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Germany’s

Germany: 80% (2025) · United States: 100% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

The United States spends 2 times as much on health per person as Germany

Germany: $6,849 (2024) · United States: $13,473 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Germany live 1.9 years longer than in the United States

Germany: 80.8 years (2024) · United States: 78.9 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in the United States is 77% more likely to die before turning one than in Germany

Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · United States: 5.5 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Germany has 23% more doctors per person than the United States

Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022) · United States: 3.7 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Germany has 2.8 times as many hospital beds per person as the United States

Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023) · United States: 2.7 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in the United States is 33% higher than in Germany

Germany: 10 per 100k (2023) · United States: 13.3 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

42% of adults in the United States are obese, versus 24% in Germany

Germany: 24.5% (2024) · United States: 41.8% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Germany smoke, versus 16% in the United States

Germany: 22% (2024) · United States: 15.8% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Germany rate their lives 0.07 points higher than in the United States

Germany: 6.88 (2025) · United States: 6.82 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Germany drink 14% more alcohol than in the United States

Germany: 10.9 litres (2023) · United States: 9.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

The United States has 73% more meat per person than Germany

Germany: 70.7 kg (2023) · United States: 122.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

The United States has 413 kcal more food per person per day than Germany

Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023) · United States: 3,947 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in the United States put in 454 more hours a year than in Germany

Germany: 1,335 hours (2023) · United States: 1,789 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Germany went to school 0.39 years longer than in the United States

Germany: 14.3 years (2023) · United States: 13.9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Germany welcomed 2.1 times as many tourists per resident as the United States (2019)

Germany: 0.45 (2024) · United States: 0.21 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Germany has 28 more World Heritage sites than the United States (55 against 27)

Germany: 55 (2026) · United States: 27 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

The United States has won 3,137 Olympic medals, Germany 980

Germany: 980 (2026 edition) · United States: 3,137 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

95% of people in the United States are online, versus 94% in Germany

Germany: 94% (2024) · United States: 95% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in the United States is 2.1 times as fast as in Germany

Germany: 187 Mbps (2026) · United States: 401 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Germany and the United States are practically level

Germany: 100% (2024) · United States: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 80% in the United States

Germany: 82% (2025) · United States: 80% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, the United States 113

Germany: 129 (2024) · United States: 113 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

The United States’ railway network is 4.4 times as long as Germany’s

Germany: 33,401 km (2021) · United States: 148,553 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from the United States fly 2.9 times as many passengers per resident as those from Germany

Germany: 0.96 (2023) · United States: 2.75 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of the United States, but only 33% of Germany

Germany: 32.8% (2024) · United States: 33.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in the United States emits 2.1 times as much CO₂ as someone in Germany

Germany: 6.8 t (2024) · United States: 14.2 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

59% of Germany’s electricity is renewable, versus 26% in the United States

Germany: 59.1% (2025) · United States: 25.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Germany carries 21% more fine dust than in the United States

Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024) · United States: 7.5 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 6.3 times as likely to be murdered in the United States as in Germany

Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · United States: 5.8 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in the United States are 4.9 times as deadly as in Germany

Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · United States: 26.3 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

The United States is on average 0.1 °C warmer than Germany

Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · United States: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Germany gets 3% more rain than the United States

Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg) · United States: 849 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Germany bigger than the United States?

The United States is larger. Germany fits inside the United States 27 times.

Which has more people, Germany or the United States?

The United States has 4.1 times as many people as Germany (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Germany or the United States?

People in Germany live 1.9 years longer than in the United States. Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years in Germany and 78.9 in the United States.

Are people taller in Germany or the United States?

Men in Germany are 3.3 cm taller than in the United States (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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