CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Greece fits inside Iraq 3.3 times.

Greece: 131,960 km² (2023) · Iraq: 435,050 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Greece’s coastline is 236 times as long as Iraq’s.

Greece: 13,676 km (2026 edition) · Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Iraq’s highest peak towers 694 m above Greece’s.

Greece: 2,917 m (2026 edition) · Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Iraq has 4.5 times as many people as Greece.

Greece: 10.4 million (2025) · Iraq: 47 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Iraq is 34% more densely populated than Greece.

Greece: 81 per km² (2025) · Iraq: 108 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Greece are 5.5 cm taller than in Iraq.

Greece: 179.3 cm (2019) · Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Greece are 7.1 cm taller than in Iraq.

Greece: 165.8 cm (2019) · Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Greece is 25 years older than in Iraq.

Greece: 45.7 years (2023) · Iraq: 20.3 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Iraq have 2.0 more children on average than in Greece.

Greece: 1.24 children per woman (2024) · Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Greece are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Iraq.

Greece: 24.4% (2025) · Iraq: 3.4% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Greece has produced 1.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Iraq 0.2.

Greece: 1 (2025) · Iraq: 0.2 (2025)

How many official languages?

Iraq has 3 official languages, Greece 1.

Greece: 1 (2026) · Iraq: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Greece’s economy is 10% larger than Iraq’s.

Greece: $281 billion (2025) · Iraq: $254 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Greece produces 3.2 times as much per person as Iraq.

Greece: Int$45,264 (2025) · Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Greece than in Iraq (Gini 3.6 points higher).

Greece: 33.4 (2023) · Iraq: 29.8 (2023)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 8.5% in Greece.

Greece: 8.5% (2025) · Iraq: 15.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Greece spends 3.1% of its GDP on the military, Iraq 2.4%.

Greece: 3.1% (2024) · Iraq: 2.4% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Greece’s price level (US = 100) is 1.6× Iraq’s.

Greece: 60% (2025) · Iraq: 38% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Greece spends 5.9 times as much on health per person as Iraq.

Greece: $1,963 (2023) · Iraq: $333 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Greece live 9.4 years longer than in Iraq.

Greece: 81.8 years (2024) · Iraq: 72.4 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Iraq is 6.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Greece.

Greece: 3.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Greece has 6.4 times as many doctors per person as Iraq.

Greece: 6.6 per 1,000 (2022) · Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 34% in Greece.

Greece: 33.7% (2024) · Iraq: 36.8% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

30% of adults in Greece smoke, versus 20% in Iraq.

Greece: 30.2% (2024) · Iraq: 20.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Greece rate their lives 0.49 points higher than in Iraq.

Greece: 5.70 (2025) · Iraq: 5.21 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Greece drink 14 times as much alcohol as in Iraq.

Greece: 8.6 litres (2023) · Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Greece has 3.9 times as much meat per person as Iraq.

Greece: 82 kg (2023) · Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Greece has 1,011 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq.

Greece: 3,382 kcal (2023) · Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Greece put in 310 more hours a year than in Iraq.

Greece: 1,893 hours (2023) · Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Greece went to school 4.8 years longer than in Iraq.

Greece: 11.6 years (2023) · Iraq: 6.8 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Greece: 2.67 (2022) · Iraq: no data

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

86% of people in Greece are online, versus 81% in Iraq.

Greece: 86% (2024) · Iraq: 81% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

Greece and Iraq are practically level.

Greece: 100% (2024) · Iraq: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Greece live in cities, versus 70% in Iraq.

Greece: 79% (2025) · Iraq: 70% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Greece has 114 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100.

Greece: 114 (2024) · Iraq: 100 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Iraq’s railway network is 1% longer than Greece’s.

Greece: 2,339 km (2021) · Iraq: 2,370 km (2014)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Greece fly 23 times as many passengers per resident as those from Iraq.

Greece: 1.83 (2023) · Iraq: 0.08 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 30% of Greece, but only 1.9% of Iraq.

Greece: 30.3% (2023) · Iraq: 1.9% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Greece emits 5% more CO₂ than someone in Iraq.

Greece: 5.3 t (2024) · Iraq: 5.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

50% of Greece’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq.

Greece: 49.7% (2025) · Iraq: 1.6% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Iraq carries 3.2 times as much fine dust as in Greece.

Greece: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Greece: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Iraq: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Iraq are 2.9 times as deadly as in Greece.

Greece: 7.3 per 100k (2021) · Iraq: 21.5 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Iraq is on average 8.2 °C warmer than Greece.

Greece: 15.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Greece gets 3.7 times as much rain as Iraq.

Greece: 800 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Greece bigger than Iraq?

Iraq is larger. Greece fits inside Iraq 3.3 times.

Which has more people, Greece or Iraq?

Iraq has 4.5 times as many people as Greece (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Greece or Iraq?

People in Greece live 9.4 years longer than in Iraq. Life expectancy at birth is 81.8 years in Greece and 72.4 in Iraq.

Are people taller in Greece or Iraq?

Men in Greece are 5.5 cm taller than in Iraq (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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