CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Malaysia is 9% bigger than Italy

Italy: 302,070 km² (2024) · Malaysia: 330,534 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

Italy’s coastline is 63% longer than Malaysia’s

Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 4,675 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Italy’s highest peak towers 653 m above Malaysia’s

Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 4,095 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 44% of Italy, versus 25% of Malaysia

Italy: 43.6% (2024) · Malaysia: 24.8% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Italy has 64% more people than Malaysia

Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Malaysia: 36 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Italy is 82% more densely populated than Malaysia

Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Malaysia: 110 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Italy are 5.2 cm taller than in Malaysia

Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Malaysia: 169.2 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Italy are 4.8 cm taller than in Malaysia

Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Malaysia: 157.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Italy is 17 years older than in Malaysia

Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Malaysia: 30.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Malaysia have 0.4 more children on average than in Italy

Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Malaysia: 1.54 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 8.0% in Malaysia

Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Malaysia: 8% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Malaysia hosts 27% more refugees per resident than Italy

Italy: 3.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Malaysia: 4.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Italy has produced 3.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Malaysia none

Italy: 3.4 (2026) · Malaysia: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Malaysia has 2 official languages, Italy 1

Italy: 1 (2026) · Malaysia: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Italy’s economy is 5.4 times the size of Malaysia’s

Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Malaysia: $472 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Italy produces 51% more per person than Malaysia

Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Malaysia: Int$41,498 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Malaysia than in Italy (Gini 6.4 points higher)

Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Malaysia: 40.7 (2021)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.9% of people in Italy live on less than $3 a day, versus 0% in Malaysia

Italy: 0.9% (2023) · Malaysia: 0% (2021)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.4% in Italy, versus 3.8% in Malaysia

Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Malaysia: 3.8% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Italy spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Malaysia 1.0%

Italy: 1.9% (2025) · Malaysia: 1% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Malaysia’s 12%

Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Malaysia: 12.4% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 2.2× Malaysia’s

Italy: 69% (2025) · Malaysia: 32% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Italy spends 7.5 times as much on health per person as Malaysia

Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Malaysia: $450 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Italy live 7.1 years longer than in Malaysia

Italy: 84 years (2024) · Malaysia: 76.8 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Malaysia is 3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy

Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Malaysia: 7 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Italy has 79% more doctors per person than Malaysia

Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Malaysia: 2.3 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Italy has 56% more hospital beds per person than Malaysia

Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Malaysia: 2 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Italy is 14% higher than in Malaysia

Italy: 5.7 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in Malaysia are obese, versus 18% in Italy

Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Malaysia: 23.6% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Italy smoke, versus 17% in Malaysia

Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Malaysia: 16.9% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Italy rate their lives 0.57 points higher than in Malaysia

Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Malaysia: 6.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Italy drink 10 times as much alcohol as in Malaysia

Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Malaysia: 0.8 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Italy has 3% more meat per person than Malaysia

Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Malaysia: 69.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Italy has 826 kcal more food per person per day than Malaysia

Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Malaysia: 2,927 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Malaysia put in 606 more hours a year than in Italy

Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Malaysia: 2,308 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Malaysia went to school 0.26 years longer than in Italy

Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Malaysia: 11.1 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Italy welcomed 3.4 times as many tourists per resident as Malaysia (2019)

Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Malaysia: 0.29 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Italy has 56 more World Heritage sites than Malaysia (62 against 6)

Italy: 62 (2026) · Malaysia: 6 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Italy has won 829 Olympic medals, Malaysia 15

Italy: 829 (2026 edition) · Malaysia: 15 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

98% of people in Malaysia are online, versus 89% in Italy

Italy: 89% (2024) · Malaysia: 98% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Italy is 2% faster than in Malaysia

Italy: 274 Mbps (2026) · Malaysia: 269 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Italy and Malaysia are practically level

Italy: 100% (2024) · Malaysia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

77% of people in Malaysia live in cities, versus 70% in Italy

Italy: 70% (2025) · Malaysia: 77% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Malaysia has 140 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Italy 133

Italy: 133 (2024) · Malaysia: 140 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Italy’s railway network is 10 times as long as Malaysia’s

Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Malaysia: 1,655 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Malaysia fly 3.8 times as many passengers per resident as those from Italy

Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Malaysia: 1.3 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 58% of Malaysia, but only 32% of Italy

Italy: 31.8% (2024) · Malaysia: 57.7% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Malaysia emits 60% more CO₂ than someone in Italy

Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Malaysia: 8.2 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 21% in Malaysia

Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Malaysia: 20.7% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

Malaysia and Italy are nearly identical here

Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Malaysia: 15.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 29% more likely to be murdered in Malaysia than in Italy

Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 0.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Malaysia are 91% deadlier than in Italy

Italy: 8.5 per 100k (2023) · Malaysia: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Malaysia is on average 12.1 °C warmer than Italy

Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Malaysia: 26°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Malaysia gets 3 times as much rain as Italy

Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Malaysia: 3,081 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Italy bigger than Malaysia?

Malaysia is larger. Malaysia is 9% bigger than Italy.

Which has more people, Italy or Malaysia?

Italy has 64% more people than Malaysia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Italy or Malaysia?

People in Italy live 7.1 years longer than in Malaysia. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 76.8 in Malaysia.

Are people taller in Italy or Malaysia?

Men in Italy are 5.2 cm taller than in Malaysia (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

Keep duelling