Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Italy fits inside Türkiye 2.6 times
Italy: 302,070 km² (2024) · Türkiye: 785,350 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Italy’s coastline is 6% longer than Türkiye’s
Italy: 7,600 km (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 7,200 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Türkiye’s highest peak towers 389 m above Italy’s
Italy: 4,748 m (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 5,137 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 50% of Türkiye, versus 44% of Italy
Italy: 43.6% (2024) · Türkiye: 50.2% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Türkiye has 46% more people than Italy
Italy: 58.9 million (2025) · Türkiye: 85.9 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Italy is 79% more densely populated than Türkiye
Italy: 199 per km² (2025) · Türkiye: 112 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Türkiye are 1.9 cm taller than in Italy
Italy: 174.4 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 176.4 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Italy and Türkiye are practically level
Italy: 161.8 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 161.8 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Italy is 15 years older than in Türkiye
Italy: 47.5 years (2023) · Türkiye: 32.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Türkiye have 0.3 more children on average than in Italy
Italy: 1.18 children per woman (2024) · Türkiye: 1.48 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
25% of people in Italy are 65 or older, versus 11% in Türkiye
Italy: 25.1% (2025) · Türkiye: 10.6% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Türkiye hosts 8.5 times as many refugees per resident as Italy
Italy: 3.3 per 1,000 (2025) · Türkiye: 27.8 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Italy has produced 3.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Türkiye 0.5
Italy: 3.4 (2026) · Türkiye: 0.5 (2026)
How many official languages?
Italy and Türkiye are practically level
Italy: 1 (2026) · Türkiye: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Italy’s economy is 60% larger than Türkiye’s
Italy: $2.55 trillion (2025) · Türkiye: $1.6 trillion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Italy produces 39% more per person than Türkiye
Italy: Int$62,803 (2025) · Türkiye: Int$45,289 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Türkiye than in Italy (Gini 9.4 points higher)
Italy: 34.3 (2023) · Türkiye: 43.7 (2023)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
0.9% of people in Italy live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.2% in Türkiye
Italy: 0.9% (2023) · Türkiye: 0.2% (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 8.5% in Türkiye, versus 6.4% in Italy
Italy: 6.4% (2025) · Türkiye: 8.5% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Türkiye and Italy are practically level
Italy: 1.9% (2025) · Türkiye: 1.9% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Italy’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Türkiye’s 18%
Italy: 25.6% (2024) · Türkiye: 17.6% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Italy’s price level (US = 100) is 1.7× Türkiye’s
Italy: 69% (2025) · Türkiye: 41% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Italy spends 6.2 times as much on health per person as Türkiye
Italy: $3,398 (2024) · Türkiye: $548 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Italy live 6.5 years longer than in Türkiye
Italy: 84 years (2024) · Türkiye: 77.4 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Türkiye is 3.5 times as likely to die before turning one as in Italy
Italy: 2.3 per 1,000 (2024) · Türkiye: 8 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Italy has 87% more doctors per person than Türkiye
Italy: 4.2 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 2.2 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Italy and Türkiye are nearly identical here
Italy: 3.1 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Italy is 54% higher than in Türkiye
Italy: 5.7 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.7 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
30% of adults in Türkiye are obese, versus 18% in Italy
Italy: 17.9% (2024) · Türkiye: 30.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
31% of adults in Türkiye smoke, versus 22% in Italy
Italy: 22.4% (2024) · Türkiye: 31.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Italy rate their lives 1.27 points higher than in Türkiye
Italy: 6.57 (2025) · Türkiye: 5.30 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Italy drink 3.8 times as much alcohol as in Türkiye
Italy: 8.4 litres (2023) · Türkiye: 2.2 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Italy has 44% more meat per person than Türkiye
Italy: 71.2 kg (2023) · Türkiye: 49.4 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Türkiye has 140 kcal more food per person per day than Italy
Italy: 3,753 kcal (2023) · Türkiye: 3,892 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Türkiye put in 46 more hours a year than in Italy
Italy: 1,701 hours (2023) · Türkiye: 1,747 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Italy went to school 1.8 years longer than in Türkiye
Italy: 10.8 years (2023) · Türkiye: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Italy welcomed 65% more tourists per resident than Türkiye (2019)
Italy: 0.98 (2024) · Türkiye: 0.59 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
Italy has 40 more World Heritage sites than Türkiye (62 against 22)
Italy: 62 (2026) · Türkiye: 22 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Italy has won 829 Olympic medals, Türkiye 111
Italy: 829 (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 111 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
90% of people in Türkiye are online, versus 89% in Italy
Italy: 89% (2024) · Türkiye: 90% (2025)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Italy is 33% faster than in Türkiye
Italy: 274 Mbps (2026) · Türkiye: 205 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
Italy and Türkiye are practically level
Italy: 100% (2024) · Türkiye: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
89% of people in Türkiye live in cities, versus 70% in Italy
Italy: 70% (2025) · Türkiye: 89% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Italy has 133 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Türkiye 108
Italy: 133 (2024) · Türkiye: 108 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Italy’s railway network is 64% longer than Türkiye’s
Italy: 17,305 km (2021) · Türkiye: 10,546 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Türkiye fly 4.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Italy
Italy: 0.34 (2023) · Türkiye: 1.47 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 32% of Italy, but only 29% of Türkiye
Italy: 31.8% (2024) · Türkiye: 29.5% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Türkiye emits 15% more CO₂ than someone in Italy
Italy: 5.1 t (2024) · Türkiye: 5.9 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
49% of Italy’s electricity is renewable, versus 43% in Türkiye
Italy: 48.8% (2025) · Türkiye: 43.3% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Türkiye carries 68% more fine dust than in Italy
Italy: 15.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Türkiye: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 5.7 times as likely to be murdered in Türkiye as in Italy
Italy: 0.6 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.2 per 100k (2023)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Türkiye are 35% deadlier than in Italy
Italy: 8.5 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 11.5 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Italy is on average 1.2 °C warmer than Türkiye
Italy: 13.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 12.7°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Italy gets 51% more rain than Türkiye
Italy: 1,030 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 680 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Italy bigger than Türkiye?
Türkiye is larger. Italy fits inside Türkiye 2.6 times.
Which has more people, Italy or Türkiye?
Türkiye has 46% more people than Italy (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Italy or Türkiye?
People in Italy live 6.5 years longer than in Türkiye. Life expectancy at birth is 84.0 years in Italy and 77.4 in Türkiye.
Are people taller in Italy or Türkiye?
Men in Türkiye are 1.9 cm taller than in Italy (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).