Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Vietnam fits inside Myanmar 2 times
Myanmar: 676,578 km² (2024) · Vietnam: 331,338 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Vietnam’s coastline is 78% longer than Myanmar’s
Myanmar: 1,930 km (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,444 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Myanmar’s highest peak towers 2,726 m above Vietnam’s
Myanmar: 5,870 m (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,144 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 39% of Vietnam, versus 20% of Myanmar
Myanmar: 19.9% (2024) · Vietnam: 39.2% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Vietnam has 85% more people than Myanmar
Myanmar: 54.9 million (2025) · Vietnam: 102 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Vietnam is 3.9 times as densely populated as Myanmar
Myanmar: 84 per km² (2025) · Vietnam: 324 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Vietnam are 2.2 cm taller than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 166.7 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 168.9 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Vietnam are 3.7 cm taller than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 154.7 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 158.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Vietnam is 2.9 years older than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 29.5 years (2023) · Vietnam: 32.4 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Myanmar have 0.2 more children on average than in Vietnam
Myanmar: 2.1 children per woman (2024) · Vietnam: 1.9 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
9.5% of people in Vietnam are 65 or older, versus 7.5% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 7.5% (2025) · Vietnam: 9.5% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Myanmar: 0 per 1,000 (2025) · Vietnam: 0.00013 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Myanmar has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Vietnam 0.1
Myanmar: 0.2 (2026) · Vietnam: 0.1 (2026)
How many official languages?
Myanmar and Vietnam are practically level
Myanmar: 1 (2026) · Vietnam: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Vietnam’s economy is 6.3 times the size of Myanmar’s
Myanmar: $81.7 billion (2025) · Vietnam: $515 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Vietnam produces 3 times as much per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: Int$6,012 (2025) · Vietnam: Int$18,089 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Vietnam than in Myanmar (Gini 5.4 points higher)
Myanmar: 30.7 (2017) · Vietnam: 36.1 (2022)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
10% of people in Myanmar live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.6% in Vietnam
Myanmar: 10.3% (2017) · Vietnam: 1.6% (2022)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 3.0% in Myanmar, versus 1.5% in Vietnam
Myanmar: 3% (2025) · Vietnam: 1.5% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Myanmar spends 6.6% of its GDP on the military, Vietnam 2.2%
Myanmar: 6.6% (2024) · Vietnam: 2.2% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Myanmar: 6% (2019) · Vietnam: no data
How expensive is it?
Vietnam’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Myanmar’s
Myanmar: 25% (2025) · Vietnam: 28% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Vietnam spends 3.5 times as much on health per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: $56 (2023) · Vietnam: $197 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Vietnam live 7.6 years longer than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 67.1 years (2024) · Vietnam: 74.7 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Myanmar is 2.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Vietnam
Myanmar: 32.8 per 1,000 (2024) · Vietnam: 12 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Vietnam has 46% more doctors per person than Myanmar
Myanmar: 0.8 per 1,000 (2019) · Vietnam: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021)
How many hospital beds are there?
Vietnam has 2.4 times as many hospital beds per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: 1.1 per 1,000 (2020) · Vietnam: 2.5 per 1,000 (2017)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Vietnam is 2.4 times that in Myanmar
Myanmar: 4.1 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: 10 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
8.3% of adults in Myanmar are obese, versus 2.5% in Vietnam
Myanmar: 8.3% (2024) · Vietnam: 2.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
43% of adults in Myanmar smoke, versus 21% in Vietnam
Myanmar: 43.4% (2024) · Vietnam: 21.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Vietnam rate their lives 2.14 points higher than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 4.29 (2025) · Vietnam: 6.43 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Vietnam drink 5.7 times as much alcohol as in Myanmar
Myanmar: 1.9 litres (2023) · Vietnam: 10.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Vietnam has 2.9 times as much meat per person as Myanmar
Myanmar: 20.9 kg (2023) · Vietnam: 60.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Vietnam has 277 kcal more food per person per day than Myanmar
Myanmar: 2,809 kcal (2023) · Vietnam: 3,086 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Myanmar put in 37 more hours a year than in Vietnam
Myanmar: 2,197 hours (2023) · Vietnam: 2,160 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Vietnam went to school 2.6 years longer than in Myanmar
Myanmar: 6.4 years (2023) · Vietnam: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Vietnam welcomed 5.5 times as many tourists per resident as Myanmar (2019)
Myanmar: 0.01 (2024) · Vietnam: 0.08 (2015)
How many World Heritage sites?
Vietnam has 7 more World Heritage sites than Myanmar (9 against 2)
Myanmar: 2 (2026) · Vietnam: 9 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Vietnam has won 5 Olympic medals, Myanmar none
Myanmar: 0 (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 5 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
84% of people in Vietnam are online, versus 45% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 45% (2020) · Vietnam: 84% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Vietnam is 5.5 times as fast as in Myanmar
Myanmar: 45 Mbps (2026) · Vietnam: 244 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Vietnam have electricity, versus 80% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 80.4% (2024) · Vietnam: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
39% of people in Vietnam live in cities, versus 31% in Myanmar
Myanmar: 31% (2025) · Vietnam: 39% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Vietnam has 128 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Myanmar 114
Myanmar: 114 (2024) · Vietnam: 128 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Myanmar: no data · Vietnam: 3,159 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Vietnam fly 8.4 times as many passengers per resident as those from Myanmar
Myanmar: 0.06 (2023) · Vietnam: 0.54 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 47% of Vietnam, but only 42% of Myanmar
Myanmar: 42% (2024) · Vietnam: 47.1% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Vietnam emits 6.3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Myanmar
Myanmar: 0.6 t (2024) · Vietnam: 3.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
48% of Myanmar’s electricity is renewable, versus 45% in Vietnam
Myanmar: 47.9% (2024) · Vietnam: 45.4% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Myanmar carries 22% more fine dust than in Vietnam
Myanmar: 31.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Vietnam: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Myanmar: 2.6 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Myanmar are 19% deadlier than in Vietnam
Myanmar: 21.9 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: 18.4 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Vietnam is on average 0.3 °C warmer than Myanmar
Myanmar: 24.1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Myanmar gets 5% more rain than Vietnam
Myanmar: 2,233 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 2,132 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Myanmar bigger than Vietnam?
Myanmar is larger. Vietnam fits inside Myanmar 2 times.
Which has more people, Myanmar or Vietnam?
Vietnam has 85% more people than Myanmar (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Myanmar or Vietnam?
People in Vietnam live 7.6 years longer than in Myanmar. Life expectancy at birth is 67.1 years in Myanmar and 74.7 in Vietnam.
Are people taller in Myanmar or Vietnam?
Men in Vietnam are 2.2 cm taller than in Myanmar (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).