CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Sweden is 68% bigger than Poland

Poland: 313,940 km² (2024) · Sweden: 528,860 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Sweden’s coastline is 7.3 times as long as Poland’s

Poland: 440 km (2026 edition) · Sweden: 3,218 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Poland’s highest peak towers 399 m above Sweden’s

Poland: 2,499 m (2026 edition) · Sweden: 2,100 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 46% of Poland, versus 7.3% of Sweden

Poland: 46.2% (2024) · Sweden: 7.3% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Poland has 3.4 times as many people as Sweden

Poland: 36.4 million (2025) · Sweden: 10.6 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Poland is 4.6 times as densely populated as Sweden

Poland: 119 per km² (2025) · Sweden: 26 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Poland and Sweden are practically level

Poland: 180.7 cm (2019) · Sweden: 180.5 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Sweden are 0.9 cm taller than in Poland

Poland: 165.8 cm (2019) · Sweden: 166.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Poland is 1.4 years older than in Sweden

Poland: 41.3 years (2023) · Sweden: 39.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Sweden have 0.3 more children on average than in Poland

Poland: 1.14 children per woman (2024) · Sweden: 1.43 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

Sweden and Poland are practically level

Poland: 20.8% (2025) · Sweden: 20.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Poland hosts 2 times as many refugees per resident as Sweden

Poland: 27.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Sweden: 13.6 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Sweden has produced 28.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Poland 7.7

Poland: 7.7 (2026) · Sweden: 28.3 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Poland and Sweden are practically level

Poland: 1 (2026) · Sweden: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Poland’s economy is 55% larger than Sweden’s

Poland: $1.04 trillion (2025) · Sweden: $669 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Sweden produces 34% more per person than Poland

Poland: Int$54,262 (2025) · Sweden: Int$72,529 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Sweden than in Poland (Gini 0.8 points higher)

Poland: 28.5 (2023) · Sweden: 29.3 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

0.8% of people in Sweden live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.2% in Poland

Poland: 0.2% (2023) · Sweden: 0.8% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.7% in Sweden, versus 3.0% in Poland

Poland: 3% (2025) · Sweden: 8.7% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Poland spends 4.5% of its GDP on the military, Sweden 2.5%

Poland: 4.5% (2025) · Sweden: 2.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Sweden’s central government collects 27% of GDP in tax, Poland’s 17%

Poland: 17.4% (2024) · Sweden: 27.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Sweden’s price level (US = 100) is 1.7× Poland’s

Poland: 52% (2025) · Sweden: 87% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Sweden spends 3.2 times as much on health per person as Poland

Poland: $2,014 (2024) · Sweden: $6,485 (2024)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Sweden live 5.7 years longer than in Poland

Poland: 78.4 years (2024) · Sweden: 84.1 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Poland is 80% more likely to die before turning one than in Sweden

Poland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2024) · Sweden: 2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Sweden has 9% more doctors per person than Poland

Poland: 4 per 1,000 (2023) · Sweden: 4.4 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Poland has 3.2 times as many hospital beds per person as Sweden

Poland: 6 per 1,000 (2022) · Sweden: 1.9 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Poland is 6% higher than in Sweden

Poland: 13.4 per 100k (2023) · Sweden: 12.7 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

26% of adults in Poland are obese, versus 19% in Sweden

Poland: 25.9% (2024) · Sweden: 18.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Poland smoke, versus 20% in Sweden

Poland: 21.7% (2024) · Sweden: 20.3% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Sweden rate their lives 0.49 points higher than in Poland

Poland: 6.77 (2025) · Sweden: 7.26 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Poland drink 33% more alcohol than in Sweden

Poland: 11.5 litres (2023) · Sweden: 8.7 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Poland has 22% more meat per person than Sweden

Poland: 83.3 kg (2023) · Sweden: 68.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Poland has 363 kcal more food per person per day than Sweden

Poland: 3,730 kcal (2023) · Sweden: 3,367 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Poland put in 375 more hours a year than in Sweden

Poland: 1,807 hours (2023) · Sweden: 1,432 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Poland went to school 0.47 years longer than in Sweden

Poland: 13.2 years (2023) · Sweden: 12.7 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Sweden welcomed 17% more tourists per resident than Poland (2019)

Poland: 0.54 (2024) · Sweden: 0.63 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Poland has 3 more World Heritage sites than Sweden (18 against 15)

Poland: 18 (2026) · Sweden: 15 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Sweden has won 709 Olympic medals, Poland 335

Poland: 335 (2026 edition) · Sweden: 709 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

96% of people in Sweden are online, versus 89% in Poland

Poland: 89% (2024) · Sweden: 96% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Poland is 16% faster than in Sweden

Poland: 288 Mbps (2026) · Sweden: 248 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Poland and Sweden are practically level

Poland: 100% (2024) · Sweden: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

89% of people in Sweden live in cities, versus 60% in Poland

Poland: 60% (2025) · Sweden: 89% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Sweden has 141 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Poland 138

Poland: 138 (2024) · Sweden: 141 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Poland’s railway network is 92% longer than Sweden’s

Poland: 18,620 km (2021) · Sweden: 9,714 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Sweden fly 7.7 times as many passengers per resident as those from Poland

Poland: 0.24 (2023) · Sweden: 1.85 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 69% of Sweden, but only 31% of Poland

Poland: 31% (2024) · Sweden: 68.6% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Poland emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Sweden

Poland: 7.1 t (2024) · Sweden: 3.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

71% of Sweden’s electricity is renewable, versus 32% in Poland

Poland: 31.5% (2025) · Sweden: 71.2% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Poland carries 2.7 times as much fine dust as in Sweden

Poland: 15.6 µg/m³ (2024) · Sweden: 5.7 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 43% more likely to be murdered in Sweden than in Poland

Poland: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Sweden: 1.1 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Poland are 3.4 times as deadly as in Sweden

Poland: 11.5 per 100k (2023) · Sweden: 3.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Poland is on average 5.4 °C warmer than Sweden

Poland: 9.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Sweden: 4.3°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Sweden gets 5% more rain than Poland

Poland: 763 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Sweden: 801 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Poland bigger than Sweden?

Sweden is larger. Sweden is 68% bigger than Poland.

Which has more people, Poland or Sweden?

Poland has 3.4 times as many people as Sweden (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Poland or Sweden?

People in Sweden live 5.7 years longer than in Poland. Life expectancy at birth is 78.4 years in Poland and 84.1 in Sweden.

Are people taller in Poland or Sweden?

Poland and Sweden are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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