CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Uganda fits inside Sudan 7.8 times.

Sudan: 1,878,000 km² (2023) · Uganda: 241,550 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Sudan: 853 km (2026 edition) · Uganda: 0 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Uganda’s highest peak towers 2,068 m above Sudan’s.

Sudan: 3,042 m (2026 edition) · Uganda: 5,110 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Sudan and Uganda are nearly identical here.

Sudan: 51.7 million (2025) · Uganda: 51.4 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Uganda is 9.3 times as densely populated as Sudan.

Sudan: 28 per km² (2025) · Uganda: 256 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Sudan are 3.3 cm taller than in Uganda.

Sudan: 172.1 cm (2019) · Uganda: 168.7 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Sudan are 1.8 cm taller than in Uganda.

Sudan: 160.4 cm (2019) · Uganda: 158.5 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Sudan is 1.8 years older than in Uganda.

Sudan: 18.3 years (2023) · Uganda: 16.5 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Sudan have 0.1 more children on average than in Uganda.

Sudan: 4.26 children per woman (2024) · Uganda: 4.17 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

3.4% of people in Sudan are 65 or older, versus 2.2% in Uganda.

Sudan: 3.4% (2025) · Uganda: 2.2% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Sudan and Uganda are practically level.

Sudan: 0 (2025) · Uganda: 0 (2025)

How many official languages?

Sudan and Uganda are practically level.

Sudan: 2 (2026) · Uganda: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Uganda’s economy is 3% larger than Sudan’s.

Sudan: $60.2 billion (2025) · Uganda: $62 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Uganda produces 59% more per person than Sudan.

Sudan: Int$2,192 (2025) · Uganda: Int$3,488 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Uganda than in Sudan (Gini 8.5 points higher).

Sudan: 34.2 (2014) · Uganda: 42.7 (2019)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 7.5% in Sudan, versus 2.7% in Uganda.

Sudan: 7.5% (2022) · Uganda: 2.7% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Uganda spends 1.9% of its GDP on the military, Sudan 0.9%.

Sudan: 0.9% (2021) · Uganda: 1.9% (2024)

How expensive is it?

Sudan’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Uganda’s.

Sudan: 53% (2025) · Uganda: 35% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Uganda spends 2.1 times as much on health per person as Sudan.

Sudan: $21 (2023) · Uganda: $45 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Uganda live 2 years longer than in Sudan.

Sudan: 66.5 years (2024) · Uganda: 68.5 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Sudan is 19% more likely to die before turning one than in Uganda.

Sudan: 42.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Uganda: 35.9 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Sudan has 31% more doctors per person than Uganda.

Sudan: 0.3 per 1,000 (2017) · Uganda: 0.2 per 1,000 (2022)

How common is obesity?

16% of adults in Sudan are obese, versus 8.2% in Uganda.

Sudan: 16.1% (2024) · Uganda: 8.2% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

Sudan: no data · Uganda: 7.5% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Uganda rate their lives 0.35 points higher than in Sudan.

Sudan: 4.14 (2017) · Uganda: 4.49 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Uganda drink 2.9 times as much alcohol as in Sudan.

Sudan: 1.4 litres (2023) · Uganda: 4 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Sudan has 69% more meat per person than Uganda.

Sudan: 18.4 kg (2022) · Uganda: 10.9 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Sudan has 136 kcal more food per person per day than Uganda.

Sudan: 2,513 kcal (2022) · Uganda: 2,378 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Sudan put in 530 more hours a year than in Uganda.

Sudan: 2,658 hours (2023) · Uganda: 2,128 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Uganda went to school 2.4 years longer than in Sudan.

Sudan: 4 years (2023) · Uganda: 6.3 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Uganda welcomed 90% more tourists per resident than Sudan (2019).

Sudan: 0.02 (2018) · Uganda: 0.04 (2019)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

19% of people in Sudan are online, versus 8.9% in Uganda.

Sudan: 19% (2017) · Uganda: 9% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

66% of people in Sudan have electricity, versus 55% in Uganda.

Sudan: 66% (2024) · Uganda: 55.3% (2024)

How many live in cities?

35% of people in Sudan live in cities, versus 32% in Uganda.

Sudan: 35% (2025) · Uganda: 32% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Uganda has 83 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Sudan 70.

Sudan: 70 (2022) · Uganda: 83 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Sudan’s railway network is 2.2 times as long as Uganda’s.

Sudan: 2,747 km (2020) · Uganda: 1,244 km (2014)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Sudan fly 42 times as many passengers per resident as those from Uganda.

Sudan: 0.02 (2023) · Uganda: 0 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 11% of Uganda, but only 9.6% of Sudan.

Sudan: 9.6% (2023) · Uganda: 11% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Sudan emits 2.8 times as much CO₂ as someone in Uganda.

Sudan: 0.4 t (2024) · Uganda: 0.1 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

97% of Uganda’s electricity is renewable, versus 80% in Sudan.

Sudan: 79.7% (2024) · Uganda: 97.1% (2024)

How clean is the air?

The air in Uganda carries 30% more fine dust than in Sudan.

Sudan: 28.8 µg/m³ (2024) · Uganda: 37.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Sudan: no data · Uganda: 9 per 100k (2023)

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Sudan are 23% deadlier than in Uganda.

Sudan: 19.6 per 100k (2021) · Uganda: 16 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Sudan is on average 4.0 °C warmer than Uganda.

Sudan: 27.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 23.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Uganda gets 8.6 times as much rain as Sudan.

Sudan: 171 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Uganda: 1,470 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Sudan bigger than Uganda?

Sudan is larger. Uganda fits inside Sudan 7.8 times.

Which has more people, Sudan or Uganda?

Sudan and Uganda are nearly identical here (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Sudan or Uganda?

People in Uganda live 2 years longer than in Sudan. Life expectancy at birth is 66.5 years in Sudan and 68.5 in Uganda.

Are people taller in Sudan or Uganda?

Men in Sudan are 3.3 cm taller than in Uganda (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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