CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Tajikistan fits inside Uzbekistan 3.2 times

Tajikistan: 141,379 km² (2024) · Uzbekistan: 448,923 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Tajikistan: 0 km (2026 edition) · Uzbekistan: 0 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Tajikistan’s highest peak towers 2,852 m above Uzbekistan’s

Tajikistan: 7,495 m (2026 edition) · Uzbekistan: 4,643 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 59% of Uzbekistan, versus 28% of Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 28% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 58.9% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Uzbekistan has 3.4 times as many people as Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 10.8 million (2025) · Uzbekistan: 37.1 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Uzbekistan is 9% more densely populated than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 78 per km² (2025) · Uzbekistan: 84 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Uzbekistan are 2.5 cm taller than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 168.4 cm (2019) · Uzbekistan: 170.9 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Uzbekistan are 2.2 cm taller than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 158.1 cm (2019) · Uzbekistan: 160.3 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Uzbekistan is 5 years older than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 21.9 years (2023) · Uzbekistan: 26.9 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Uzbekistan have 0.5 more children on average than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 3.04 children per woman (2024) · Uzbekistan: 3.49 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

6.1% of people in Uzbekistan are 65 or older, versus 4.1% in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 4.1% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 6.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Tajikistan hosts 5,922 times as many refugees per resident as Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 0.8 per 1,000 (2025) · Uzbekistan: 0.00013 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are practically level

Tajikistan: 0 (2026) · Uzbekistan: 0 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Tajikistan and Uzbekistan are practically level

Tajikistan: 2 (2026) · Uzbekistan: 2 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Uzbekistan’s economy is 8.3 times the size of Tajikistan’s

Tajikistan: $17.7 billion (2025) · Uzbekistan: $147 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Uzbekistan produces 2.3 times as much per person as Tajikistan

Tajikistan: Int$5,923 (2025) · Uzbekistan: Int$13,601 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Tajikistan than in Uzbekistan (Gini 3.4 points higher)

Tajikistan: 36.1 (2024) · Uzbekistan: 32.7 (2025)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

6.1% of people in Tajikistan live on less than $3 a day, versus 2.3% in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 6.1% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 2.3% (2025)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.9% in Tajikistan, versus 4.6% in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 6.9% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 4.6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Uzbekistan spends 2.5% of its GDP on the military, Tajikistan 1.5%

Tajikistan: 1.5% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 2.5% (2018)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Uzbekistan and Tajikistan are practically level

Tajikistan: 10.7% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 11% (2023)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Uzbekistan’s price level (US = 100) is 1.1× Tajikistan’s

Tajikistan: 28% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 29% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Uzbekistan spends 2.3 times as much on health per person as Tajikistan

Tajikistan: $85 (2023) · Uzbekistan: $192 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Uzbekistan live 0.6 years longer than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 71.9 years (2024) · Uzbekistan: 72.5 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Tajikistan is 84% more likely to die before turning one than in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 23.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Uzbekistan: 12.8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Uzbekistan has 50% more doctors per person than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 1.9 per 1,000 (2023) · Uzbekistan: 2.8 per 1,000 (2021)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Uzbekistan has 21% more hospital beds per person than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 4 per 1,000 (2023) · Uzbekistan: 4.9 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Uzbekistan is 44% higher than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · Uzbekistan: 7.8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

31% of adults in Uzbekistan are obese, versus 21% in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 21% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 30.6% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

Tajikistan: no data · Uzbekistan: 16.3% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Uzbekistan rate their lives 0.69 points higher than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 5.59 (2025) · Uzbekistan: 6.28 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Uzbekistan drink 3.1 times as much alcohol as in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 0.7 litres (2023) · Uzbekistan: 2.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Uzbekistan has 44% more meat per person than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 32.9 kg (2023) · Uzbekistan: 47.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Uzbekistan has 586 kcal more food per person per day than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 2,712 kcal (2023) · Uzbekistan: 3,297 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Tajikistan put in 36 more hours a year than in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 2,134 hours (2023) · Uzbekistan: 2,099 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Uzbekistan went to school 0.64 years longer than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 11.3 years (2023) · Uzbekistan: 11.9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Tajikistan: no data · Uzbekistan: 0.22 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Uzbekistan has 3 more World Heritage sites than Tajikistan (8 against 5)

Tajikistan: 5 (2026) · Uzbekistan: 8 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Uzbekistan has won 50 Olympic medals, Tajikistan 7

Tajikistan: 7 (2026 edition) · Uzbekistan: 50 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

90% of people in Uzbekistan are online, versus 56% in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 56% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 90% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Uzbekistan is 3.3 times as fast as in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 65 Mbps (2026) · Uzbekistan: 215 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Uzbekistan and Tajikistan are practically level

Tajikistan: 99.9% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

51% of people in Uzbekistan live in cities, versus 26% in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 26% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 51% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Uzbekistan has 110 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Tajikistan 76

Tajikistan: 76 (2023) · Uzbekistan: 110 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Uzbekistan’s railway network is 7.6 times as long as Tajikistan’s

Tajikistan: 620 km (2021) · Uzbekistan: 4,732 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Uzbekistan fly 2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 0.06 (2023) · Uzbekistan: 0.13 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 8.8% of Uzbekistan, but only 3.1% of Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 3.1% (2024) · Uzbekistan: 8.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Uzbekistan emits 3.8 times as much CO₂ as someone in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 1 t (2024) · Uzbekistan: 3.8 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

94% of Tajikistan’s electricity is renewable, versus 19% in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 94.4% (2025) · Uzbekistan: 19.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Tajikistan carries 9% more fine dust than in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 32.6 µg/m³ (2024) · Uzbekistan: 30 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 57% more likely to be murdered in Uzbekistan than in Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 0.9 per 100k (2020) · Uzbekistan: 1.4 per 100k (2021)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Tajikistan are 27% deadlier than in Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 16.5 per 100k (2023) · Uzbekistan: 13 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Uzbekistan is on average 13.3 °C warmer than Tajikistan

Tajikistan: 1°C (2016–2025 avg) · Uzbekistan: 14.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Tajikistan gets 3.1 times as much rain as Uzbekistan

Tajikistan: 679 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Uzbekistan: 221 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Tajikistan bigger than Uzbekistan?

Uzbekistan is larger. Tajikistan fits inside Uzbekistan 3.2 times.

Which has more people, Tajikistan or Uzbekistan?

Uzbekistan has 3.4 times as many people as Tajikistan (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Tajikistan or Uzbekistan?

People in Uzbekistan live 0.6 years longer than in Tajikistan. Life expectancy at birth is 71.9 years in Tajikistan and 72.5 in Uzbekistan.

Are people taller in Tajikistan or Uzbekistan?

Men in Uzbekistan are 2.5 cm taller than in Tajikistan (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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