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Romania
Capital Bucharest
Languages Romanian
Currency Romanian leu
People 19 million (2025)
Neighbours 5 Greetings from
Romania
2nd highest alcohol consumption 17.1 litres · #2 of 195 · 2023 8th highest hospital beds 7.2 per 1,000 · #8 of 158 · 2022 23rd highest fixed broadband download speed 316 Mbps · #23 of 197 · 2026 ROU COUNTRYDUEL EUROPE
Send this postcard Surprising facts about Romania The comparisons that stand out most against its neighbours, its region and the world median.
Picked for surprise among Romania’s neighbours, its region and the world median.
Romania among 213 countries & territories Each dot shows where Romania sits between the lowest and the highest value in the world; “See it” opens the full visual against the
world median. Higher is not automatically better.
Total area 238,397 km² 81st of 205 2024 Coastline 225 km 129th of 213 2026 edition Highest point 2,544 m 96th of 213 2026 edition Forest cover 30.2% 109th of 207 2024 Farmland 55.2% 51st of 205 2024 Population 19 million 67th of 210 2025 Population density 83 per km² 114th of 209 2025 Height of men 177.8 cm 39th of 196 2019 Height of women 164.7 cm 34th of 196 2019 Median age 42.6 years 30th of 213 2023 Fertility rate 1.39 children per woman 174th of 210 2024 Aged 65 and over 20.1% 37th of 210 2025 Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents 10.9 per 1,000 42nd of 181 2025 Economy size (GDP) $429 billion 38th of 207 2025 GDP per person (PPP) Int$50,895 51st of 198 2025 Income inequality (Gini) 29.8 126th of 155 2023 Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day) 0.7% 92nd of 142 2023 Unemployment 6% 75th of 186 2025 Health spending per person $1,051 63rd of 193 2023 Military spending 2.3% 53rd of 161 2025 Tax revenue (central government) 16.2% 79th of 150 2024 Life expectancy 76.5 years 88th of 210 2024 Infant mortality 6 per 1,000 140th of 194 2024 Doctors 3.6 per 1,000 41st of 190 2022 Hospital beds 7.2 per 1,000 8th of 158 2022 Suicide rate 8.2 per 100k 113th of 185 2023 Adult obesity 37.7% 26th of 195 2024 Smoking 29.7% 30th of 166 2024 Life satisfaction 6.63 35th of 163 2025 Alcohol consumption 17.1 litres 2nd of 195 2023 Meat supply 72.5 kg 56th of 189 2023 Daily calories 3,649 kcal 14th of 189 2023 Working hours 1,826 hours 82nd of 130 2023 Years of schooling 11.6 years 55th of 193 2023 Internet users 91% 52nd of 208 2024 Fixed broadband download speed 316 Mbps 23rd of 197 2026 Access to electricity 100% 1st of 209 2024 Urban population 52% 144th of 210 2025 Mobile subscriptions 120 89th of 208 2024 CO₂ per person 3.6 t 90th of 203 2024 Renewable electricity 47% 74th of 201 2025 Air pollution (PM2.5) 14.3 µg/m³ 127th of 213 2024 Homicide rate 1.1 per 100k 108th of 160 2024 Road deaths 13.6 per 100k 117th of 185 2023 Average temperature 11°C 150th of 187 2016–2025 avg Rainfall 758 mm 129th of 187 2016–2025 avg Nobel laureates per 10 million people 2.1 34th of 160 2026 Railway network 10,769 km 20th of 133 2021 Air passengers per resident 0.15 95th of 165 2023 Tourists per resident 0.7 67th of 179 2024 Official languages 1 87th of 213 2026 Price level (US = 100) 44% 102nd of 198 2025 World Heritage sites 11 32nd of 195 2026 Olympic medals (all time) 318 20th of 202 2026 edition
World twins The countries most like Romania across 12 indicators (GDP/person, Life exp., Median age, Fertility, Urban, Internet, Schooling, CO₂/person, Density, Temperature, Happiness, Obesity). Each indicator is standardised and compared by average distance; a resemblance, not a score.
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Equal-area map centred on Romania.
Natural rivals
About the same size
About as many people