CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Colombia is 23% bigger than Nigeria

Colombia: 1,140,620 km² (2024) · Nigeria: 923,768 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Colombia’s coastline is 3.8 times as long as Nigeria’s

Colombia: 3,208 km (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 853 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Colombia’s highest peak towers 3,311 m above Nigeria’s

Colombia: 5,730 m (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 2,419 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 77% of Nigeria, versus 37% of Colombia

Colombia: 36.5% (2024) · Nigeria: 77.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Nigeria has 4.4 times as many people as Colombia

Colombia: 53.4 million (2025) · Nigeria: 238 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Nigeria is 5.4 times as densely populated as Colombia

Colombia: 48 per km² (2025) · Nigeria: 261 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Colombia and Nigeria are practically level

Colombia: 171.9 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 171.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Nigeria and Colombia are practically level

Colombia: 158 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 158.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Colombia is 14 years older than in Nigeria

Colombia: 31.6 years (2023) · Nigeria: 17.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Nigeria have 2.7 more children on average than in Colombia

Colombia: 1.63 children per woman (2024) · Nigeria: 4.38 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

10% of people in Colombia are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Colombia: 10.2% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Nigeria hosts 19 times as many refugees per resident as Colombia

Colombia: 0.027 per 1,000 (2025) · Nigeria: 0.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Colombia has produced 0.4 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Nigeria 0.0

Colombia: 0.4 (2026) · Nigeria: 0.042 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Colombia and Nigeria are practically level

Colombia: 1 (2026) · Nigeria: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Colombia’s economy is 57% larger than Nigeria’s

Colombia: $457 billion (2025) · Nigeria: $291 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Colombia produces 2.4 times as much per person as Nigeria

Colombia: Int$22,640 (2025) · Nigeria: Int$9,532 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Colombia than in Nigeria (Gini 20.5 points higher)

Colombia: 54.4 (2024) · Nigeria: 33.9 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

42% of people in Nigeria live on less than $3 a day, versus 8.5% in Colombia

Colombia: 8.5% (2024) · Nigeria: 41.8% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.3% in Colombia, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Colombia: 8.3% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Colombia spends 3.2% of its GDP on the military, Nigeria 0.9%

Colombia: 3.2% (2025) · Nigeria: 0.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Colombia: 15.2% (2024) · Nigeria: no data

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Colombia’s price level (US = 100) is 2.9× Nigeria’s

Colombia: 38% (2025) · Nigeria: 13% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Colombia spends 9.6 times as much on health per person as Nigeria

Colombia: $644 (2024) · Nigeria: $67 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Colombia live 23 years longer than in Nigeria

Colombia: 77.9 years (2024) · Nigeria: 54.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Nigeria is 6.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Colombia

Colombia: 10.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Nigeria: 69.8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Colombia has 6.7 times as many doctors per person as Nigeria

Colombia: 2.5 per 1,000 (2023) · Nigeria: 0.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Colombia: 1.7 per 1,000 (2020) · Nigeria: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Colombia is 5% higher than in Nigeria

Colombia: 6.8 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 6.5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

25% of adults in Colombia are obese, versus 12% in Nigeria

Colombia: 25.3% (2024) · Nigeria: 12.1% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

8.0% of adults in Colombia smoke, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Colombia: 8% (2024) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Colombia rate their lives 1.25 points higher than in Nigeria

Colombia: 6.04 (2025) · Nigeria: 4.79 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Colombia drink 2.4 times as much alcohol as in Nigeria

Colombia: 4.9 litres (2023) · Nigeria: 2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Colombia has 8.8 times as much meat per person as Nigeria

Colombia: 62.6 kg (2023) · Nigeria: 7.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Colombia has 656 kcal more food per person per day than Nigeria

Colombia: 3,126 kcal (2023) · Nigeria: 2,470 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Colombia put in 409 more hours a year than in Nigeria

Colombia: 2,471 hours (2023) · Nigeria: 2,062 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Colombia went to school 1.4 years longer than in Nigeria

Colombia: 9 years (2023) · Nigeria: 7.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Colombia welcomed 38 times as many tourists per resident as Nigeria (2019)

Colombia: 0.09 (2022) · Nigeria: 0.0023 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Colombia has 7 more World Heritage sites than Nigeria (9 against 2)

Colombia: 9 (2026) · Nigeria: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Colombia has won 38 Olympic medals, Nigeria 27

Colombia: 38 (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 27 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

79% of people in Colombia are online, versus 41% in Nigeria

Colombia: 79% (2024) · Nigeria: 41% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Colombia is 5.6 times as fast as in Nigeria

Colombia: 246 Mbps (2026) · Nigeria: 44 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

99% of people in Colombia have electricity, versus 63% in Nigeria

Colombia: 98.9% (2024) · Nigeria: 62.5% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

79% of people in Colombia live in cities, versus 64% in Nigeria

Colombia: 79% (2025) · Nigeria: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Colombia has 174 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Nigeria 71

Colombia: 174 (2024) · Nigeria: 71 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Nigeria’s railway network is 65% longer than Colombia’s

Colombia: 2,141 km (2019) · Nigeria: 3,528 km (2015)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Colombia fly 36 times as many passengers per resident as those from Nigeria

Colombia: 0.79 (2023) · Nigeria: 0.02 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 54% of Colombia, but only 19% of Nigeria

Colombia: 53.7% (2024) · Nigeria: 18.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Colombia emits 3 times as much CO₂ as someone in Nigeria

Colombia: 1.8 t (2024) · Nigeria: 0.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

77% of Colombia’s electricity is renewable, versus 31% in Nigeria

Colombia: 77% (2025) · Nigeria: 31.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Nigeria carries 3.3 times as much fine dust as in Colombia

Colombia: 15.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Nigeria: 50 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 58% more likely to be murdered in Colombia than in Nigeria

Colombia: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 15.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Colombia are 8% deadlier than in Nigeria

Colombia: 26.7 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 24.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Nigeria is on average 3.0 °C warmer than Colombia

Colombia: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 27.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Colombia gets 3 times as much rain as Nigeria

Colombia: 3,155 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 1,044 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Colombia bigger than Nigeria?

Colombia is larger. Colombia is 23% bigger than Nigeria.

Which has more people, Colombia or Nigeria?

Nigeria has 4.4 times as many people as Colombia (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Colombia or Nigeria?

People in Colombia live 23 years longer than in Nigeria. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Colombia and 54.6 in Nigeria.

Are people taller in Colombia or Nigeria?

Colombia and Nigeria are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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