CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ecuador fits inside India 13 times

Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2024) · India: 3,287,260 km² (2024)

Drag it across the map
Coastline

How much coast is there?

India’s coastline is 3.1 times as long as Ecuador’s

Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · India: 7,000 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

India’s highest peak towers 2,319 m above Ecuador’s

Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · India: 8,586 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 60% of India, versus 20% of Ecuador

Ecuador: 20.3% (2024) · India: 59.9% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

India has 80 times as many people as Ecuador

Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · India: 1.46 billion (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

India is 6.7 times as densely populated as Ecuador

Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · India: 492 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Ecuador and India are practically level

Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · India: 166.5 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Ecuador and India are practically level

Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · India: 155.2 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Ecuador is 0.35 years older than in India

Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · India: 28.1 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in India have 0.2 more children on average than in Ecuador

Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · India: 1.96 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

8.6% of people in Ecuador are 65 or older, versus 7.4% in India

Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · India: 7.4% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Ecuador hosts 8.9 times as many refugees per resident as India

Ecuador: 1.4 per 1,000 (2025) · India: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

India has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador none

Ecuador: 0 (2026) · India: 0.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

India has 3 official languages, Ecuador 1

Ecuador: 1 (2026) · India: 3 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

India’s economy is 30 times the size of Ecuador’s

Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · India: $3.96 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Ecuador produces 43% more per person than India

Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · India: Int$11,748 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in India (Gini 22.9 points higher)

Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · India: 23 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

3.4% of people in Ecuador live on less than $3 a day, versus 2.6% in India

Ecuador: 3.4% (2025) · India: 2.6% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 4.2% in India, versus 3.3% in Ecuador

Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · India: 4.2% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

India and Ecuador are practically level

Ecuador: 2.1% (2025) · India: 2.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Ecuador’s central government collects 13% of GDP in tax, India’s 6.9%

Ecuador: 13.1% (2022) · India: 6.9% (2022)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Ecuador’s price level (US = 100) is 1.8× India’s

Ecuador: 43% (2025) · India: 23% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Ecuador spends 6 times as much on health per person as India

Ecuador: $509 (2023) · India: $85 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Ecuador live 5.3 years longer than in India

Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · India: 72.2 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in India is 2.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Ecuador

Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · India: 23.3 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Ecuador has 3.2 times as many doctors per person as India

Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · India: 0.7 per 1,000 (2020)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

India has 20% more hospital beds per person than Ecuador

Ecuador: 1.3 per 1,000 (2023) · India: 1.6 per 1,000 (2021)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in India is 2.8 times that in Ecuador

Ecuador: 5.5 per 100k (2023) · India: 15.3 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Ecuador are obese, versus 8.0% in India

Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · India: 8% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

23% of adults in India smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador

Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · India: 22.6% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Ecuador rate their lives 1.61 points higher than in India

Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · India: 4.54 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in India drink 63% more alcohol than in Ecuador

Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · India: 5.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Ecuador has 6.9 times as much meat per person as India

Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · India: 8.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

India has 48 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador

Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · India: 2,669 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in India put in 789 more hours a year than in Ecuador

Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · India: 2,383 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Ecuador went to school 2.1 years longer than in India

Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · India: 6.9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Ecuador: no data · India: 0.01 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

India has 40 more World Heritage sites than Ecuador (45 against 5)

Ecuador: 5 (2026) · India: 45 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

India has won 41 Olympic medals, Ecuador 10

Ecuador: 10 (2026 edition) · India: 41 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

77% of people in Ecuador are online, versus 70% in India

Ecuador: 77% (2024) · India: 70% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Ecuador is 3.2 times as fast as in India

Ecuador: 290 Mbps (2026) · India: 91 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in India have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador

Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · India: 99.9% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

63% of people in Ecuador live in cities, versus 36% in India

Ecuador: 63% (2025) · India: 36% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Ecuador has 102 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, India 79

Ecuador: 102 (2024) · India: 79 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

India’s railway network is 71 times as long as Ecuador’s

Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · India: 68,103 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Ecuador fly 2 times as many passengers per resident as those from India

Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · India: 0.12 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 24% of India

Ecuador: 49.7% (2024) · India: 24.4% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Ecuador emits 15% more CO₂ than someone in India

Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · India: 2.2 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 24% in India

Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · India: 24.1% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in India carries 2.5 times as much fine dust as in Ecuador

Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · India: 44.2 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 16 times as likely to be murdered in Ecuador as in India

Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · India: 2.8 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ecuador are 21% deadlier than in India

Ecuador: 30.8 per 100k (2023) · India: 25.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

India is on average 3.2 °C warmer than Ecuador

Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · India: 24.5°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ecuador gets 2.5 times as much rain as India

Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · India: 1,268 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ecuador bigger than India?

India is larger. Ecuador fits inside India 13 times.

Which has more people, Ecuador or India?

India has 80 times as many people as Ecuador (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ecuador or India?

People in Ecuador live 5.3 years longer than in India. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 72.2 in India.

Are people taller in Ecuador or India?

Ecuador and India are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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