CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

How big is it, really?

Vietnam is 29% bigger than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 256,370 km² (2023) · Vietnam: 331,338 km² (2023)

Drag it across the map

How much coast is there?

Vietnam’s coastline is 54% longer than Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: 2,237 km (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,444 km (2026 edition)

How high can you climb?

Ecuador’s highest peak towers 3,123 m above Vietnam’s.

Ecuador: 6,267 m (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,144 m (2026 edition)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

How many people live there?

Vietnam has 5.6 times as many people as Ecuador.

Ecuador: 18.3 million (2025) · Vietnam: 102 million (2025)

How crowded is it?

Vietnam is 4.4 times as densely populated as Ecuador.

Ecuador: 74 per km² (2025) · Vietnam: 324 per km² (2025)

How tall are the men?

Men in Vietnam are 1.6 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 167.3 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 168.9 cm (2019)

How tall are the women?

Women in Vietnam are 3.2 cm taller than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 155.3 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 158.4 cm (2019)

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Vietnam is 4 years older than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 28.4 years (2023) · Vietnam: 32.4 years (2023)

How many children per woman?

Women in Vietnam have 0.1 more children on average than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 1.81 children per woman (2024) · Vietnam: 1.9 children per woman (2024)

How many people are 65 or older?

9.5% of people in Vietnam are 65 or older, versus 8.6% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 8.6% (2025) · Vietnam: 9.5% (2025)

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Vietnam has produced 0.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ecuador 0.0.

Ecuador: 0 (2025) · Vietnam: 0.1 (2025)

How many official languages?

Ecuador and Vietnam are practically level.

Ecuador: 1 (2026) · Vietnam: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

How big is the economy?

Vietnam’s economy is 3.9 times the size of Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: $130 billion (2025) · Vietnam: $515 billion (2025)

How much is produced per person?

Vietnam produces 8% more per person than Ecuador.

Ecuador: Int$16,757 (2025) · Vietnam: Int$18,089 (2025)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ecuador than in Vietnam (Gini 9.8 points higher).

Ecuador: 45.9 (2025) · Vietnam: 36.1 (2022)

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 3.3% in Ecuador, versus 1.5% in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 3.3% (2025) · Vietnam: 1.5% (2025)

How much goes to the military?

Ecuador and Vietnam are practically level.

Ecuador: 2.2% (2024) · Vietnam: 1.8% (2018)

How expensive is it?

Ecuador’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Vietnam’s.

Ecuador: 43% (2025) · Vietnam: 28% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

How much is spent on health?

Ecuador spends 2.6 times as much on health per person as Vietnam.

Ecuador: $509 (2023) · Vietnam: $197 (2023)

How long do people live?

People in Ecuador live 2.8 years longer than in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 77.6 years (2024) · Vietnam: 74.7 years (2024)

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Vietnam is 10% more likely to die before turning one than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 10.9 per 1,000 (2024) · Vietnam: 12 per 1,000 (2024)

How many doctors are there?

Ecuador has 2.1 times as many doctors per person as Vietnam.

Ecuador: 2.3 per 1,000 (2020) · Vietnam: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021)

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Ecuador are obese, versus 2.5% in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 28.7% (2024) · Vietnam: 2.5% (2024)

How many adults smoke?

21% of adults in Vietnam smoke, versus 10% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 10.1% (2024) · Vietnam: 21.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

How do people rate their lives?

People in Vietnam rate their lives 0.28 points higher than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 6.14 (2025) · Vietnam: 6.43 (2025)

How much do people drink?

Adults in Vietnam drink 3.3 times as much alcohol as in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 3.2 litres (2023) · Vietnam: 10.7 litres (2023)

How much meat is on the menu?

Vietnam has 8% more meat per person than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 56.2 kg (2023) · Vietnam: 60.5 kg (2023)

How much food is there per day?

Vietnam has 465 kcal more food per person per day than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 2,621 kcal (2023) · Vietnam: 3,086 kcal (2023)

How long do people work?

Workers in Vietnam put in 567 more hours a year than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 1,594 hours (2023) · Vietnam: 2,160 hours (2023)

How long do people go to school?

Vietnam and Ecuador are practically level.

Ecuador: 9 years (2023) · Vietnam: 9 years (2023)

How many tourists visit?

Ecuador: no data · Vietnam: 0.08 (2015)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

How many people are online?

84% of people in Vietnam are online, versus 77% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 77% (2024) · Vietnam: 84% (2024)

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Vietnam have electricity, versus 99% in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 98.5% (2024) · Vietnam: 100% (2024)

How many live in cities?

63% of people in Ecuador live in cities, versus 39% in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 63% (2025) · Vietnam: 39% (2025)

How many phones per person?

Vietnam has 128 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ecuador 102.

Ecuador: 102 (2024) · Vietnam: 128 (2024)

How much railway is there?

Vietnam’s railway network is 3.3 times as long as Ecuador’s.

Ecuador: 965 km (2022) · Vietnam: 3,159 km (2021)

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Vietnam fly 2.2 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ecuador.

Ecuador: 0.25 (2023) · Vietnam: 0.54 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 50% of Ecuador, but only 47% of Vietnam.

Ecuador: 49.5% (2023) · Vietnam: 47.4% (2023)

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Vietnam emits 45% more CO₂ than someone in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 2.5 t (2024) · Vietnam: 3.7 t (2024)

How green is the power grid?

79% of Ecuador’s electricity is renewable, versus 45% in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 79.4% (2025) · Vietnam: 45.4% (2025)

How clean is the air?

The air in Vietnam carries 45% more fine dust than in Ecuador.

Ecuador: 17.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Vietnam: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

How common is murder?

Ecuador: 45.7 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: no data

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ecuador are 32% deadlier than in Vietnam.

Ecuador: 23.4 per 100k (2021) · Vietnam: 17.7 per 100k (2021)

Climate

What the year feels like

How warm is it?

Vietnam is on average 3.1 °C warmer than Ecuador.

Ecuador: 21.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

How much rain falls?

Ecuador gets 50% more rain than Vietnam.

Ecuador: 3,204 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 2,132 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ecuador bigger than Vietnam?

Vietnam is larger. Vietnam is 29% bigger than Ecuador.

Which has more people, Ecuador or Vietnam?

Vietnam has 5.6 times as many people as Ecuador (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ecuador or Vietnam?

People in Ecuador live 2.8 years longer than in Vietnam. Life expectancy at birth is 77.6 years in Ecuador and 74.7 in Vietnam.

Are people taller in Ecuador or Vietnam?

Men in Vietnam are 1.6 cm taller than in Ecuador (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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