CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Germany fits inside Nigeria 2.6 times

Germany: 357,680 km² (2024) · Nigeria: 923,768 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Germany’s coastline is 2.8 times as long as Nigeria’s

Germany: 2,389 km (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 853 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Germany’s highest peak towers 544 m above Nigeria’s

Germany: 2,963 m (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 2,419 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 77% of Nigeria, versus 47% of Germany

Germany: 47.4% (2024) · Nigeria: 77.1% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Nigeria has 2.8 times as many people as Germany

Germany: 83.5 million (2025) · Nigeria: 238 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Nigeria is 9% more densely populated than Germany

Germany: 239 per km² (2025) · Nigeria: 261 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Germany are 8.7 cm taller than in Nigeria

Germany: 180.3 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 171.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Germany are 8.0 cm taller than in Nigeria

Germany: 166.2 cm (2019) · Nigeria: 158.1 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Germany is 27 years older than in Nigeria

Germany: 45.1 years (2023) · Nigeria: 17.8 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Nigeria have 3.0 more children on average than in Germany

Germany: 1.36 children per woman (2024) · Nigeria: 4.38 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

24% of people in Germany are 65 or older, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Germany: 23.7% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Germany hosts 61 times as many refugees per resident as Nigeria

Germany: 31.8 per 1,000 (2025) · Nigeria: 0.5 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Germany has produced 10.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Nigeria 0.0

Germany: 10.3 (2026) · Nigeria: 0.042 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Germany and Nigeria are practically level

Germany: 1 (2026) · Nigeria: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Germany’s economy is 17 times the size of Nigeria’s

Germany: $5.05 trillion (2025) · Nigeria: $291 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Germany produces 7.9 times as much per person as Nigeria

Germany: Int$75,407 (2025) · Nigeria: Int$9,532 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Nigeria than in Germany (Gini 0.2 points higher)

Germany: 33.7 (2022) · Nigeria: 33.9 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

42% of people in Nigeria live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.7% in Germany

Germany: 0.7% (2022) · Nigeria: 41.8% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 3.7% in Germany, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Germany: 3.7% (2025) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Germany spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Nigeria 0.9%

Germany: 2.3% (2025) · Nigeria: 0.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Germany: 10.9% (2024) · Nigeria: no data

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Germany’s price level (US = 100) is 6.2× Nigeria’s

Germany: 80% (2025) · Nigeria: 13% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Germany spends 103 times as much on health per person as Nigeria

Germany: $6,849 (2024) · Nigeria: $67 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Germany live 26 years longer than in Nigeria

Germany: 80.8 years (2024) · Nigeria: 54.6 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Nigeria is 23 times as likely to die before turning one as in Germany

Germany: 3.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Nigeria: 69.8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Germany has 12 times as many doctors per person as Nigeria

Germany: 4.5 per 1,000 (2022) · Nigeria: 0.4 per 1,000 (2023)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Germany: 7.6 per 1,000 (2023) · Nigeria: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Germany is 54% higher than in Nigeria

Germany: 10 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 6.5 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

24% of adults in Germany are obese, versus 12% in Nigeria

Germany: 24.5% (2024) · Nigeria: 12.1% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

22% of adults in Germany smoke, versus 3.1% in Nigeria

Germany: 22% (2024) · Nigeria: 3.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Germany rate their lives 2.09 points higher than in Nigeria

Germany: 6.88 (2025) · Nigeria: 4.79 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Germany drink 5.4 times as much alcohol as in Nigeria

Germany: 10.9 litres (2023) · Nigeria: 2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Germany has 9.9 times as much meat per person as Nigeria

Germany: 70.7 kg (2023) · Nigeria: 7.1 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Germany has 1,064 kcal more food per person per day than Nigeria

Germany: 3,535 kcal (2023) · Nigeria: 2,470 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Nigeria put in 726 more hours a year than in Germany

Germany: 1,335 hours (2023) · Nigeria: 2,062 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Germany went to school 6.7 years longer than in Nigeria

Germany: 14.3 years (2023) · Nigeria: 7.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Germany welcomed 193 times as many tourists per resident as Nigeria (2019)

Germany: 0.45 (2024) · Nigeria: 0.0023 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Germany has 53 more World Heritage sites than Nigeria (55 against 2)

Germany: 55 (2026) · Nigeria: 2 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Germany has won 980 Olympic medals, Nigeria 27

Germany: 980 (2026 edition) · Nigeria: 27 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

94% of people in Germany are online, versus 41% in Nigeria

Germany: 94% (2024) · Nigeria: 41% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Germany is 4.3 times as fast as in Nigeria

Germany: 187 Mbps (2026) · Nigeria: 44 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Germany have electricity, versus 63% in Nigeria

Germany: 100% (2024) · Nigeria: 62.5% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

82% of people in Germany live in cities, versus 64% in Nigeria

Germany: 82% (2025) · Nigeria: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Germany has 129 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Nigeria 71

Germany: 129 (2024) · Nigeria: 71 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Germany’s railway network is 9.5 times as long as Nigeria’s

Germany: 33,401 km (2021) · Nigeria: 3,528 km (2015)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Germany fly 43 times as many passengers per resident as those from Nigeria

Germany: 0.96 (2023) · Nigeria: 0.02 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 33% of Germany, but only 19% of Nigeria

Germany: 32.8% (2024) · Nigeria: 18.9% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Germany emits 12 times as much CO₂ as someone in Nigeria

Germany: 6.8 t (2024) · Nigeria: 0.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

59% of Germany’s electricity is renewable, versus 31% in Nigeria

Germany: 59.1% (2025) · Nigeria: 31.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Nigeria carries 5.5 times as much fine dust as in Germany

Germany: 9.1 µg/m³ (2024) · Nigeria: 50 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 17 times as likely to be murdered in Nigeria as in Germany

Germany: 0.9 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 15.7 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Nigeria are 4.6 times as deadly as in Germany

Germany: 5.4 per 100k (2023) · Nigeria: 24.7 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Nigeria is on average 17.2 °C warmer than Germany

Germany: 10.3°C (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 27.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Nigeria gets 20% more rain than Germany

Germany: 871 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Nigeria: 1,044 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Germany bigger than Nigeria?

Nigeria is larger. Germany fits inside Nigeria 2.6 times.

Which has more people, Germany or Nigeria?

Nigeria has 2.8 times as many people as Germany (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Germany or Nigeria?

People in Germany live 26 years longer than in Nigeria. Life expectancy at birth is 80.8 years in Germany and 54.6 in Nigeria.

Are people taller in Germany or Nigeria?

Men in Germany are 8.7 cm taller than in Nigeria (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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