CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Ghana and Romania are nearly identical here

Ghana: 238,539 km² (2024) · Romania: 238,397 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Ghana’s coastline is 2.4 times as long as Romania’s

Ghana: 539 km (2026 edition) · Romania: 225 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Romania’s highest peak towers 1,659 m above Ghana’s

Ghana: 885 m (2026 edition) · Romania: 2,544 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Ghana and Romania are practically level

Ghana: 55.4% (2024) · Romania: 55.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Ghana has 84% more people than Romania

Ghana: 35.1 million (2025) · Romania: 19 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Ghana is 86% more densely populated than Romania

Ghana: 154 per km² (2025) · Romania: 83 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Romania are 7.5 cm taller than in Ghana

Ghana: 170.3 cm (2019) · Romania: 177.8 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Romania are 5.9 cm taller than in Ghana

Ghana: 158.9 cm (2019) · Romania: 164.7 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Romania is 22 years older than in Ghana

Ghana: 20.9 years (2023) · Romania: 42.6 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Ghana have 2.0 more children on average than in Romania

Ghana: 3.34 children per woman (2024) · Romania: 1.39 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

20% of people in Romania are 65 or older, versus 3.8% in Ghana

Ghana: 3.8% (2025) · Romania: 20.1% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Romania hosts 18 times as many refugees per resident as Ghana

Ghana: 0.6 per 1,000 (2025) · Romania: 10.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Romania has produced 2.1 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Ghana 0.3

Ghana: 0.3 (2026) · Romania: 2.1 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Ghana and Romania are practically level

Ghana: 1 (2026) · Romania: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Romania’s economy is 3.8 times the size of Ghana’s

Ghana: $114 billion (2025) · Romania: $429 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Romania produces 5.9 times as much per person as Ghana

Ghana: Int$8,610 (2025) · Romania: Int$50,895 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Ghana than in Romania (Gini 13.7 points higher)

Ghana: 43.5 (2016) · Romania: 29.8 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Ghana: no data · Romania: 0.7% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 6.0% in Romania, versus 3.0% in Ghana

Ghana: 3% (2025) · Romania: 6% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Romania spends 2.3% of its GDP on the military, Ghana 0.5%

Ghana: 0.5% (2025) · Romania: 2.3% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Romania’s central government collects 16% of GDP in tax, Ghana’s 12%

Ghana: 12.4% (2023) · Romania: 16.2% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Romania’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Ghana’s

Ghana: 38% (2025) · Romania: 44% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Romania spends 15 times as much on health per person as Ghana

Ghana: $70 (2023) · Romania: $1,051 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Romania live 11 years longer than in Ghana

Ghana: 65.7 years (2024) · Romania: 76.5 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Ghana is 4.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Romania

Ghana: 27.5 per 1,000 (2024) · Romania: 6 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Romania has 14 times as many doctors per person as Ghana

Ghana: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Romania: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Romania has 10 times as many hospital beds per person as Ghana

Ghana: 0.7 per 1,000 (2015) · Romania: 7.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Ghana is 2.1 times that in Romania

Ghana: 17.2 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 8.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

38% of adults in Romania are obese, versus 14% in Ghana

Ghana: 13.8% (2024) · Romania: 37.7% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

30% of adults in Romania smoke, versus 3.3% in Ghana

Ghana: 3.3% (2024) · Romania: 29.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Romania rate their lives 2.07 points higher than in Ghana

Ghana: 4.55 (2025) · Romania: 6.63 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Romania drink 6.6 times as much alcohol as in Ghana

Ghana: 2.6 litres (2023) · Romania: 17.1 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Romania has 4.2 times as much meat per person as Ghana

Ghana: 17.4 kg (2023) · Romania: 72.5 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Romania has 524 kcal more food per person per day than Ghana

Ghana: 3,125 kcal (2023) · Romania: 3,649 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Romania put in 170 more hours a year than in Ghana

Ghana: 1,656 hours (2023) · Romania: 1,826 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Romania went to school 4.4 years longer than in Ghana

Ghana: 7.1 years (2023) · Romania: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Romania welcomed 25 times as many tourists per resident as Ghana (2019)

Ghana: 0.03 (2022) · Romania: 0.7 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Romania has 9 more World Heritage sites than Ghana (11 against 2)

Ghana: 2 (2026) · Romania: 11 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Romania has won 318 Olympic medals, Ghana 5

Ghana: 5 (2026 edition) · Romania: 318 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

91% of people in Romania are online, versus 72% in Ghana

Ghana: 72% (2024) · Romania: 91% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Romania is 3.4 times as fast as in Ghana

Ghana: 92 Mbps (2026) · Romania: 316 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Romania have electricity, versus 92% in Ghana

Ghana: 91.9% (2024) · Romania: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

59% of people in Ghana live in cities, versus 52% in Romania

Ghana: 59% (2025) · Romania: 52% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Romania has 120 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Ghana 114

Ghana: 114 (2024) · Romania: 120 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Romania’s railway network is 11 times as long as Ghana’s

Ghana: 947 km (2022) · Romania: 10,769 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Romania fly 12 times as many passengers per resident as those from Ghana

Ghana: 0.01 (2023) · Romania: 0.15 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 31% of Ghana, but only 30% of Romania

Ghana: 30.9% (2024) · Romania: 30.2% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Romania emits 5.9 times as much CO₂ as someone in Ghana

Ghana: 0.6 t (2024) · Romania: 3.6 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

47% of Romania’s electricity is renewable, versus 36% in Ghana

Ghana: 36.2% (2024) · Romania: 47% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Ghana carries 2 times as much fine dust as in Romania

Ghana: 28.2 µg/m³ (2024) · Romania: 14.3 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 63% more likely to be murdered in Ghana than in Romania

Ghana: 1.8 per 100k (2022) · Romania: 1.1 per 100k (2024)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Ghana are 4 times as deadly as in Romania

Ghana: 54.9 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 13.6 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Ghana is on average 17.0 °C warmer than Romania

Ghana: 27.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 11°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Ghana gets 47% more rain than Romania

Ghana: 1,118 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Ghana bigger than Romania?

Ghana is larger. Ghana and Romania are nearly identical here.

Which has more people, Ghana or Romania?

Ghana has 84% more people than Romania (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Ghana or Romania?

People in Romania live 11 years longer than in Ghana. Life expectancy at birth is 65.7 years in Ghana and 76.5 in Romania.

Are people taller in Ghana or Romania?

Men in Romania are 7.5 cm taller than in Ghana (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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