Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Thailand is 18% bigger than Iraq.
Iraq: 435,050 km² (2023) · Thailand: 513,115 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Thailand’s coastline is 56 times as long as Iraq’s.
Iraq: 58 km (2026 edition) · Thailand: 3,219 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Iraq’s highest peak towers 1,046 m above Thailand’s.
Iraq: 3,611 m (2026 edition) · Thailand: 2,565 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Thailand has 52% more people than Iraq.
Iraq: 47 million (2025) · Thailand: 71.6 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Thailand is 29% more densely populated than Iraq.
Iraq: 108 per km² (2025) · Thailand: 140 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Iraq are 2.2 cm taller than in Thailand.
Iraq: 173.8 cm (2019) · Thailand: 171.6 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Thailand and Iraq are practically level.
Iraq: 158.8 cm (2019) · Thailand: 159.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Thailand is 19 years older than in Iraq.
Iraq: 20.3 years (2023) · Thailand: 39.7 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Iraq have 2.0 more children on average than in Thailand.
Iraq: 3.22 children per woman (2024) · Thailand: 1.2 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
16% of people in Thailand are 65 or older, versus 3.4% in Iraq.
Iraq: 3.4% (2025) · Thailand: 16% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Iraq has produced 0.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Thailand 0.0.
Iraq: 0.2 (2025) · Thailand: 0 (2025)
How many official languages?
Iraq has 3 official languages, Thailand 1.
Iraq: 3 (2026) · Thailand: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Thailand’s economy is 2.3 times the size of Iraq’s.
Iraq: $254 billion (2025) · Thailand: $577 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Thailand produces 84% more per person than Iraq.
Iraq: Int$14,267 (2025) · Thailand: Int$26,250 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Thailand than in Iraq (Gini 3.5 points higher).
Iraq: 29.8 (2023) · Thailand: 33.3 (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 15% in Iraq, versus 0.8% in Thailand.
Iraq: 15.5% (2025) · Thailand: 0.8% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Iraq spends 2.4% of its GDP on the military, Thailand 1.1%.
Iraq: 2.4% (2024) · Thailand: 1.1% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Iraq’s price level (US = 100) is 1.2× Thailand’s.
Iraq: 38% (2025) · Thailand: 31% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Iraq spends 2% more on health per person than Thailand.
Iraq: $333 (2023) · Thailand: $327 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Thailand live 4.1 years longer than in Iraq.
Iraq: 72.4 years (2024) · Thailand: 76.6 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Iraq is 2.6 times as likely to die before turning one as in Thailand.
Iraq: 20.1 per 1,000 (2024) · Thailand: 7.7 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Iraq has 89% more doctors per person than Thailand.
Iraq: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · Thailand: 0.5 per 1,000 (2021)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Iraq are obese, versus 16% in Thailand.
Iraq: 36.8% (2024) · Thailand: 15.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
20% of adults in Iraq smoke, versus 18% in Thailand.
Iraq: 20.1% (2024) · Thailand: 17.8% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Thailand rate their lives 1.08 points higher than in Iraq.
Iraq: 5.21 (2025) · Thailand: 6.30 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Thailand drink 13 times as much alcohol as in Iraq.
Iraq: 0.6 litres (2023) · Thailand: 7.9 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Thailand has 16% more meat per person than Iraq.
Iraq: 21.1 kg (2023) · Thailand: 24.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Thailand has 485 kcal more food per person per day than Iraq.
Iraq: 2,371 kcal (2023) · Thailand: 2,855 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Thailand put in 594 more hours a year than in Iraq.
Iraq: 1,583 hours (2023) · Thailand: 2,177 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Thailand went to school 2.3 years longer than in Iraq.
Iraq: 6.8 years (2023) · Thailand: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Iraq: no data · Thailand: 0.56 (2019)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
91% of people in Thailand are online, versus 81% in Iraq.
Iraq: 81% (2024) · Thailand: 91% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Iraq and Thailand are practically level.
Iraq: 100% (2024) · Thailand: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
70% of people in Iraq live in cities, versus 63% in Thailand.
Iraq: 70% (2025) · Thailand: 63% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Thailand has 161 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Iraq 100.
Iraq: 100 (2024) · Thailand: 161 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Thailand’s railway network is 73% longer than Iraq’s.
Iraq: 2,370 km (2014) · Thailand: 4,092 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Thailand fly 9.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Iraq.
Iraq: 0.08 (2023) · Thailand: 0.72 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 39% of Thailand, but only 1.9% of Iraq.
Iraq: 1.9% (2023) · Thailand: 38.7% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Iraq emits 36% more CO₂ than someone in Thailand.
Iraq: 5.1 t (2024) · Thailand: 3.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
17% of Thailand’s electricity is renewable, versus 1.6% in Iraq.
Iraq: 1.6% (2024) · Thailand: 16.6% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Iraq carries 2.1 times as much fine dust as in Thailand.
Iraq: 48.8 µg/m³ (2024) · Thailand: 23.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Thailand are 18% deadlier than in Iraq.
Iraq: 21.5 per 100k (2021) · Thailand: 25.4 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Thailand is on average 2.9 °C warmer than Iraq.
Iraq: 23.9°C (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 26.8°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Thailand gets 7.8 times as much rain as Iraq.
Iraq: 214 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Thailand: 1,657 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Iraq bigger than Thailand?
Thailand is larger. Thailand is 18% bigger than Iraq.
Which has more people, Iraq or Thailand?
Thailand has 52% more people than Iraq (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Iraq or Thailand?
People in Thailand live 4.1 years longer than in Iraq. Life expectancy at birth is 72.4 years in Iraq and 76.6 in Thailand.
Are people taller in Iraq or Thailand?
Men in Iraq are 2.2 cm taller than in Thailand (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).