Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Kenya fits inside Peru 2.2 times
Kenya: 591,970 km² (2024) · Peru: 1,285,220 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Peru’s coastline is 4.5 times as long as Kenya’s
Kenya: 536 km (2026 edition) · Peru: 2,414 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Peru’s highest peak towers 1,547 m above Kenya’s
Kenya: 5,199 m (2026 edition) · Peru: 6,746 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 50% of Kenya, versus 19% of Peru
Kenya: 50% (2024) · Peru: 19% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Kenya has 66% more people than Peru
Kenya: 57.5 million (2025) · Peru: 34.6 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Kenya is 3.7 times as densely populated as Peru
Kenya: 99 per km² (2025) · Peru: 27 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Kenya are 3.7 cm taller than in Peru
Kenya: 170.5 cm (2019) · Peru: 166.8 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Kenya are 5.0 cm taller than in Peru
Kenya: 159.4 cm (2019) · Peru: 154.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Peru is 9.9 years older than in Kenya
Kenya: 19.5 years (2023) · Peru: 29.5 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Kenya have 1.2 more children on average than in Peru
Kenya: 3.17 children per woman (2024) · Peru: 1.97 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
9.5% of people in Peru are 65 or older, versus 3.0% in Kenya
Kenya: 3% (2025) · Peru: 9.5% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Kenya hosts 55 times as many refugees per resident as Peru
Kenya: 10.7 per 1,000 (2025) · Peru: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Peru has produced 0.3 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Kenya 0.2
Kenya: 0.2 (2026) · Peru: 0.3 (2026)
How many official languages?
Peru has 3 official languages, Kenya 2
Kenya: 2 (2026) · Peru: 3 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Peru’s economy is 2.5 times the size of Kenya’s
Kenya: $136 billion (2025) · Peru: $335 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Peru produces 2.7 times as much per person as Kenya
Kenya: Int$7,016 (2025) · Peru: Int$18,816 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Peru than in Kenya (Gini 1.6 points higher)
Kenya: 38.5 (2022) · Peru: 40.1 (2024)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
46% of people in Kenya live on less than $3 a day, versus 5.1% in Peru
Kenya: 45.5% (2022) · Peru: 5.1% (2024)
How many people are looking for work?
Kenya and Peru are practically level
Kenya: 5.4% (2025) · Peru: 5.1% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Kenya and Peru are practically level
Kenya: 1.1% (2025) · Peru: 0.8% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
Peru’s central government collects 16% of GDP in tax, Kenya’s 14%
Kenya: 14.1% (2023) · Peru: 15.9% (2021)
How expensive is it?
Peru’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Kenya’s
Kenya: 34% (2025) · Peru: 51% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Peru spends 5.2 times as much on health per person as Kenya
Kenya: $85 (2023) · Peru: $446 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Peru live 14 years longer than in Kenya
Kenya: 63.8 years (2024) · Peru: 77.9 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Kenya is 3.1 times as likely to die before turning one as in Peru
Kenya: 34.2 per 1,000 (2024) · Peru: 11 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Peru has 5.8 times as many doctors per person as Kenya
Kenya: 0.3 per 1,000 (2023) · Peru: 1.7 per 1,000 (2023)
How many hospital beds are there?
Peru has 17% more hospital beds per person than Kenya
Kenya: 1.3 per 1,000 (2019) · Peru: 1.6 per 1,000 (2023)
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in Kenya is 6.6 times that in Peru
Kenya: 19.1 per 100k (2023) · Peru: 2.9 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
29% of adults in Peru are obese, versus 10% in Kenya
Kenya: 10.4% (2024) · Peru: 29.1% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
12% of adults in Peru smoke, versus 9.6% in Kenya
Kenya: 9.6% (2024) · Peru: 12.4% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Peru rate their lives 1.30 points higher than in Kenya
Kenya: 4.67 (2025) · Peru: 5.97 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Peru drink 2.1 times as much alcohol as in Kenya
Kenya: 2.2 litres (2023) · Peru: 4.8 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Peru has 5.4 times as much meat per person as Kenya
Kenya: 10.2 kg (2023) · Peru: 55.4 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Peru has 665 kcal more food per person per day than Kenya
Kenya: 2,146 kcal (2023) · Peru: 2,811 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Peru put in 108 more hours a year than in Kenya
Kenya: 2,035 hours (2023) · Peru: 2,143 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Peru went to school 1.5 years longer than in Kenya
Kenya: 8.6 years (2023) · Peru: 10.2 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Peru welcomed 2.2 times as many tourists per resident as Kenya (2019)
Kenya: 0.03 (2017) · Peru: 0.06 (2022)
How many World Heritage sites?
Peru has 5 more World Heritage sites than Kenya (13 against 8)
Kenya: 8 (2026) · Peru: 13 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
Kenya has won 124 Olympic medals, Peru 5
Kenya: 124 (2026 edition) · Peru: 5 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
82% of people in Peru are online, versus 35% in Kenya
Kenya: 35% (2024) · Peru: 82% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Peru is 7.1 times as fast as in Kenya
Kenya: 41 Mbps (2026) · Peru: 294 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
97% of people in Peru have electricity, versus 77% in Kenya
Kenya: 77% (2024) · Peru: 96.5% (2024)
How many live in cities?
86% of people in Peru live in cities, versus 32% in Kenya
Kenya: 32% (2025) · Peru: 86% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Kenya has 126 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Peru 125
Kenya: 126 (2024) · Peru: 125 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Kenya’s railway network is 2.1 times as long as Peru’s
Kenya: 3,819 km (2018) · Peru: 1,854 km (2017)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Peru fly 5.7 times as many passengers per resident as those from Kenya
Kenya: 0.09 (2023) · Peru: 0.51 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 53% of Peru, but only 6.6% of Kenya
Kenya: 6.6% (2024) · Peru: 52.7% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Peru emits 5.5 times as much CO₂ as someone in Kenya
Kenya: 0.4 t (2024) · Peru: 2.1 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
90% of Kenya’s electricity is renewable, versus 64% in Peru
Kenya: 90% (2025) · Peru: 63.6% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Peru carries 25% more fine dust than in Kenya
Kenya: 22 µg/m³ (2024) · Peru: 27.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 77% more likely to be murdered in Peru than in Kenya
Kenya: 4.9 per 100k (2022) · Peru: 8.6 per 100k (2021)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Kenya are 3.3 times as deadly as in Peru
Kenya: 55.3 per 100k (2023) · Peru: 16.7 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Kenya is on average 6.4 °C warmer than Peru
Kenya: 25.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Peru: 19.2°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Peru gets 3.1 times as much rain as Kenya
Kenya: 696 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Peru: 2,164 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Kenya bigger than Peru?
Peru is larger. Kenya fits inside Peru 2.2 times.
Which has more people, Kenya or Peru?
Kenya has 66% more people than Peru (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Kenya or Peru?
People in Peru live 14 years longer than in Kenya. Life expectancy at birth is 63.8 years in Kenya and 77.9 in Peru.
Are people taller in Kenya or Peru?
Men in Kenya are 3.7 cm taller than in Peru (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).