CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Mexico is 60% bigger than South Africa

Mexico: 1,957,190 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Mexico’s coastline is 3.3 times as long as South Africa’s

Mexico: 9,330 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Mexico’s highest peak towers 2,186 m above South Africa’s

Mexico: 5,636 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 51% of Mexico

Mexico: 50.6% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Mexico has 2 times as many people as South Africa

Mexico: 132 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Mexico is 27% more densely populated than South Africa

Mexico: 68 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Mexico and South Africa are practically level

Mexico: 170.3 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

South Africa and Mexico are practically level

Mexico: 157.9 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Mexico is 0.67 years older than in South Africa

Mexico: 28.9 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in South Africa have 0.3 more children on average than in Mexico

Mexico: 1.89 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

8.5% of people in Mexico are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa

Mexico: 8.5% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Mexico hosts 35% more refugees per resident than South Africa

Mexico: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Mexico 0.2

Mexico: 0.2 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

South Africa has 11 official languages, Mexico 1

Mexico: 1 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Mexico’s economy is 4.3 times the size of South Africa’s

Mexico: $1.83 trillion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Mexico produces 63% more per person than South Africa

Mexico: Int$25,869 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Mexico (Gini 11.5 points higher)

Mexico: 42.6 (2024) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.6% in Mexico

Mexico: 1.6% (2024) · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 2.7% in Mexico

Mexico: 2.7% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

South Africa and Mexico are practically level

Mexico: 0.7% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Mexico’s 15%

Mexico: 14.8% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Mexico’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× South Africa’s

Mexico: 54% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Mexico spends 42% more on health per person than South Africa

Mexico: $761 (2023) · South Africa: $537 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Mexico live 9 years longer than in South Africa

Mexico: 75.3 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in South Africa is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Mexico

Mexico: 12.1 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Mexico has 3.3 times as many doctors per person as South Africa

Mexico: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Mexico: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: no data

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in South Africa is 86% higher than in Mexico

Mexico: 8.7 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

37% of adults in Mexico are obese, versus 31% in South Africa

Mexico: 37.4% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 16% in Mexico

Mexico: 15.7% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Mexico rate their lives 1.96 points higher than in South Africa

Mexico: 6.97 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in South Africa drink 29% more alcohol than in Mexico

Mexico: 6.7 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Mexico has 34% more meat per person than South Africa

Mexico: 78.2 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Mexico has 611 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa

Mexico: 3,305 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in South Africa put in 553 more hours a year than in Mexico

Mexico: 1,629 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in South Africa went to school 2.3 years longer than in Mexico

Mexico: 9.3 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Mexico welcomed 2.5 times as many tourists per resident as South Africa (2019)

Mexico: 0.34 (2024) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Mexico has 24 more World Heritage sites than South Africa (36 against 12)

Mexico: 36 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

South Africa has won 95 Olympic medals, Mexico 77

Mexico: 77 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

83% of people in Mexico are online, versus 78% in South Africa

Mexico: 83% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Mexico is 94% faster than in South Africa

Mexico: 152 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Mexico have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa

Mexico: 99.8% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

80% of people in Mexico live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa

Mexico: 80% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico 116

Mexico: 116 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Mexico’s railway network is 12% longer than South Africa’s

Mexico: 23,389 km (2017) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Mexico fly 2.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from South Africa

Mexico: 0.6 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 34% of Mexico, but only 19% of South Africa

Mexico: 34.2% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in South Africa emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Mexico

Mexico: 3.5 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

23% of Mexico’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa

Mexico: 23.1% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in South Africa carries 33% more fine dust than in Mexico

Mexico: 18.3 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 76% more likely to be murdered in South Africa than in Mexico

Mexico: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in South Africa are 73% deadlier than in Mexico

Mexico: 19.1 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Mexico is on average 3.0 °C warmer than South Africa

Mexico: 21.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Mexico gets 54% more rain than South Africa

Mexico: 788 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Mexico bigger than South Africa?

Mexico is larger. Mexico is 60% bigger than South Africa.

Which has more people, Mexico or South Africa?

Mexico has 2 times as many people as South Africa (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Mexico or South Africa?

People in Mexico live 9 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years in Mexico and 66.3 in South Africa.

Are people taller in Mexico or South Africa?

Mexico and South Africa are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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