Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Mexico is 60% bigger than South Africa
Mexico: 1,957,190 km² (2024) · South Africa: 1,219,600 km² (2024)
How much coast is there?
Mexico’s coastline is 3.3 times as long as South Africa’s
Mexico: 9,330 km (2026 edition) · South Africa: 2,798 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Mexico’s highest peak towers 2,186 m above South Africa’s
Mexico: 5,636 m (2026 edition) · South Africa: 3,450 m (2026 edition)
How much of the land is farmed?
Farmland covers 79% of South Africa, versus 51% of Mexico
Mexico: 50.6% (2024) · South Africa: 79.4% (2024)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Mexico has 2 times as many people as South Africa
Mexico: 132 million (2025) · South Africa: 64.7 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Mexico is 27% more densely populated than South Africa
Mexico: 68 per km² (2025) · South Africa: 53 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Mexico and South Africa are practically level
Mexico: 170.3 cm (2019) · South Africa: 169.6 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
South Africa and Mexico are practically level
Mexico: 157.9 cm (2019) · South Africa: 158.6 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Mexico is 0.67 years older than in South Africa
Mexico: 28.9 years (2023) · South Africa: 28.2 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in South Africa have 0.3 more children on average than in Mexico
Mexico: 1.89 children per woman (2024) · South Africa: 2.21 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
8.5% of people in Mexico are 65 or older, versus 6.9% in South Africa
Mexico: 8.5% (2025) · South Africa: 6.9% (2025)
How many refugees does it host?
Mexico hosts 35% more refugees per resident than South Africa
Mexico: 1.2 per 1,000 (2025) · South Africa: 0.9 per 1,000 (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
South Africa has produced 1.5 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Mexico 0.2
Mexico: 0.2 (2026) · South Africa: 1.5 (2026)
How many official languages?
South Africa has 11 official languages, Mexico 1
Mexico: 1 (2026) · South Africa: 11 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Mexico’s economy is 4.3 times the size of South Africa’s
Mexico: $1.83 trillion (2025) · South Africa: $427 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Mexico produces 63% more per person than South Africa
Mexico: Int$25,869 (2025) · South Africa: Int$15,906 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in South Africa than in Mexico (Gini 11.5 points higher)
Mexico: 42.6 (2024) · South Africa: 54.1 (2022)
How many live on less than $3 a day?
17% of people in South Africa live on less than $3 a day, versus 1.6% in Mexico
Mexico: 1.6% (2024) · South Africa: 17.4% (2022)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 32% in South Africa, versus 2.7% in Mexico
Mexico: 2.7% (2025) · South Africa: 32.4% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
South Africa and Mexico are practically level
Mexico: 0.7% (2025) · South Africa: 0.7% (2025)
How much does the central government collect in tax?
South Africa’s central government collects 26% of GDP in tax, Mexico’s 15%
Mexico: 14.8% (2024) · South Africa: 25.9% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Mexico’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× South Africa’s
Mexico: 54% (2025) · South Africa: 41% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Mexico spends 42% more on health per person than South Africa
Mexico: $761 (2023) · South Africa: $537 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Mexico live 9 years longer than in South Africa
Mexico: 75.3 years (2024) · South Africa: 66.3 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in South Africa is 2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Mexico
Mexico: 12.1 per 1,000 (2024) · South Africa: 24.2 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Mexico has 3.3 times as many doctors per person as South Africa
Mexico: 2.6 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: 0.8 per 1,000 (2022)
How many hospital beds are there?
Mexico: 1 per 1,000 (2022) · South Africa: no data
How common is suicide?
The suicide rate in South Africa is 86% higher than in Mexico
Mexico: 8.7 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 16.2 per 100k (2023)
How common is obesity?
37% of adults in Mexico are obese, versus 31% in South Africa
Mexico: 37.4% (2024) · South Africa: 31.3% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
24% of adults in South Africa smoke, versus 16% in Mexico
Mexico: 15.7% (2024) · South Africa: 23.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Mexico rate their lives 1.96 points higher than in South Africa
Mexico: 6.97 (2025) · South Africa: 5.01 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in South Africa drink 29% more alcohol than in Mexico
Mexico: 6.7 litres (2023) · South Africa: 8.6 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Mexico has 34% more meat per person than South Africa
Mexico: 78.2 kg (2023) · South Africa: 58.3 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Mexico has 611 kcal more food per person per day than South Africa
Mexico: 3,305 kcal (2023) · South Africa: 2,694 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in South Africa put in 553 more hours a year than in Mexico
Mexico: 1,629 hours (2023) · South Africa: 2,181 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in South Africa went to school 2.3 years longer than in Mexico
Mexico: 9.3 years (2023) · South Africa: 11.6 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Mexico welcomed 2.5 times as many tourists per resident as South Africa (2019)
Mexico: 0.34 (2024) · South Africa: 0.14 (2024)
How many World Heritage sites?
Mexico has 24 more World Heritage sites than South Africa (36 against 12)
Mexico: 36 (2026) · South Africa: 12 (2026)
How many Olympic medals has it won?
South Africa has won 95 Olympic medals, Mexico 77
Mexico: 77 (2026 edition) · South Africa: 95 (2026 edition)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
83% of people in Mexico are online, versus 78% in South Africa
Mexico: 83% (2024) · South Africa: 78% (2024)
How fast is home internet?
Home internet in Mexico is 94% faster than in South Africa
Mexico: 152 Mbps (2026) · South Africa: 78 Mbps (2026)
Who has electricity at home?
100% of people in Mexico have electricity, versus 90% in South Africa
Mexico: 99.8% (2024) · South Africa: 90.2% (2024)
How many live in cities?
80% of people in Mexico live in cities, versus 64% in South Africa
Mexico: 80% (2025) · South Africa: 64% (2025)
How many phones per person?
South Africa has 179 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Mexico 116
Mexico: 116 (2024) · South Africa: 179 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Mexico’s railway network is 12% longer than South Africa’s
Mexico: 23,389 km (2017) · South Africa: 20,953 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Mexico fly 2.5 times as many passengers per resident as those from South Africa
Mexico: 0.6 (2023) · South Africa: 0.24 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 34% of Mexico, but only 19% of South Africa
Mexico: 34.2% (2024) · South Africa: 18.8% (2024)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in South Africa emits 2 times as much CO₂ as someone in Mexico
Mexico: 3.5 t (2024) · South Africa: 6.9 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
23% of Mexico’s electricity is renewable, versus 14% in South Africa
Mexico: 23.1% (2025) · South Africa: 13.6% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in South Africa carries 33% more fine dust than in Mexico
Mexico: 18.3 µg/m³ (2024) · South Africa: 24.4 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 76% more likely to be murdered in South Africa than in Mexico
Mexico: 24.9 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 43.7 per 100k (2022)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in South Africa are 73% deadlier than in Mexico
Mexico: 19.1 per 100k (2023) · South Africa: 33.1 per 100k (2023)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Mexico is on average 3.0 °C warmer than South Africa
Mexico: 21.4°C (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 18.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Mexico gets 54% more rain than South Africa
Mexico: 788 mm (2016–2025 avg) · South Africa: 511 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Between them
People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other
Quick answers
Is Mexico bigger than South Africa?
Mexico is larger. Mexico is 60% bigger than South Africa.
Which has more people, Mexico or South Africa?
Mexico has 2 times as many people as South Africa (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Mexico or South Africa?
People in Mexico live 9 years longer than in South Africa. Life expectancy at birth is 75.3 years in Mexico and 66.3 in South Africa.
Are people taller in Mexico or South Africa?
Mexico and South Africa are practically level (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).