Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Romania fits inside Norway 2.6 times.
Norway: 624,500 km² (2023) · Romania: 238,400 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Norway’s coastline is 112 times as long as Romania’s.
Norway: 25,148 km (2026 edition) · Romania: 225 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Romania’s highest peak towers 75 m above Norway’s.
Norway: 2,469 m (2026 edition) · Romania: 2,544 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Romania has 3.4 times as many people as Norway.
Norway: 5.61 million (2025) · Romania: 19 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Romania is 5.4 times as densely populated as Norway.
Norway: 15 per km² (2025) · Romania: 83 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Norway are 2.7 cm taller than in Romania.
Norway: 180.5 cm (2019) · Romania: 177.8 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Norway are 1.7 cm taller than in Romania.
Norway: 166.5 cm (2019) · Romania: 164.7 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Romania is 3.1 years older than in Norway.
Norway: 39.5 years (2023) · Romania: 42.6 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Norway have 0.1 more children on average than in Romania.
Norway: 1.45 children per woman (2024) · Romania: 1.39 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
20% of people in Romania are 65 or older, versus 19% in Norway.
Norway: 19.1% (2025) · Romania: 20.1% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Norway has produced 23.2 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Romania 2.1.
Norway: 23.2 (2025) · Romania: 2.1 (2025)
How many official languages?
Norway has 3 official languages, Romania 1.
Norway: 3 (2026) · Romania: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Norway’s economy is 24% larger than Romania’s.
Norway: $531 billion (2025) · Romania: $429 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Norway produces 2 times as much per person as Romania.
Norway: Int$104,044 (2025) · Romania: Int$50,895 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Romania than in Norway (Gini 3.3 points higher).
Norway: 26.5 (2023) · Romania: 29.8 (2023)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 6.0% in Romania, versus 4.6% in Norway.
Norway: 4.6% (2025) · Romania: 6% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Romania and Norway are practically level.
Norway: 2.1% (2024) · Romania: 2.3% (2024)
How expensive is it?
Norway’s price level (US = 100) is 2.1× Romania’s.
Norway: 91% (2025) · Romania: 44% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Norway spends 7.9 times as much on health per person as Romania.
Norway: $8,296 (2023) · Romania: $1,051 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Norway live 6.7 years longer than in Romania.
Norway: 83.2 years (2024) · Romania: 76.5 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Romania is 3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Norway.
Norway: 2 per 1,000 (2024) · Romania: 6 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Norway has 37% more doctors per person than Romania.
Norway: 5 per 1,000 (2023) · Romania: 3.6 per 1,000 (2022)
How common is obesity?
38% of adults in Romania are obese, versus 21% in Norway.
Norway: 20.7% (2024) · Romania: 37.7% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
30% of adults in Romania smoke, versus 13% in Norway.
Norway: 12.9% (2024) · Romania: 29.7% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Norway rate their lives 0.61 points higher than in Romania.
Norway: 7.24 (2025) · Romania: 6.63 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Romania drink 2.5 times as much alcohol as in Norway.
Norway: 7 litres (2023) · Romania: 17.1 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Romania has 3% more meat per person than Norway.
Norway: 70.4 kg (2023) · Romania: 72.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Romania has 173 kcal more food per person per day than Norway.
Norway: 3,476 kcal (2023) · Romania: 3,649 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Romania put in 414 more hours a year than in Norway.
Norway: 1,412 hours (2023) · Romania: 1,826 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Norway went to school 1.6 years longer than in Romania.
Norway: 13.1 years (2023) · Romania: 11.6 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Norway welcomed 30% more tourists per resident than Romania (2019).
Norway: 0.91 (2022) · Romania: 0.7 (2024)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
99% of people in Norway are online, versus 91% in Romania.
Norway: 99% (2024) · Romania: 91% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Norway and Romania are practically level.
Norway: 100% (2024) · Romania: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
84% of people in Norway live in cities, versus 52% in Romania.
Norway: 84% (2025) · Romania: 52% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Romania has 120 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Norway 109.
Norway: 109 (2024) · Romania: 120 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Romania’s railway network is 2.8 times as long as Norway’s.
Norway: 3,885 km (2021) · Romania: 10,769 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Norway: no data · Romania: 0.15 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 34% of Norway, but only 30% of Romania.
Norway: 33.5% (2023) · Romania: 30.1% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Norway emits 85% more CO₂ than someone in Romania.
Norway: 6.7 t (2024) · Romania: 3.6 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
99% of Norway’s electricity is renewable, versus 47% in Romania.
Norway: 99% (2025) · Romania: 47% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Romania carries 2.1 times as much fine dust as in Norway.
Norway: 6.7 µg/m³ (2024) · Romania: 14.3 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
You are 55% more likely to be murdered in Romania than in Norway.
Norway: 0.7 per 100k (2023) · Romania: 1.1 per 100k (2024)
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Romania are 6.4 times as deadly as in Norway.
Norway: 1.5 per 100k (2021) · Romania: 9.6 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Romania is on average 9.4 °C warmer than Norway.
Norway: 1.6°C (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 11°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Norway gets 66% more rain than Romania.
Norway: 1,259 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Romania: 758 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Norway bigger than Romania?
Norway is larger. Romania fits inside Norway 2.6 times.
Which has more people, Norway or Romania?
Romania has 3.4 times as many people as Norway (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Norway or Romania?
People in Norway live 6.7 years longer than in Romania. Life expectancy at birth is 83.2 years in Norway and 76.5 in Romania.
Are people taller in Norway or Romania?
Men in Norway are 2.7 cm taller than in Romania (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).