CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Peru fits inside Russia 13 times

Peru: 1,285,220 km² (2024) · Russia: 17,125,200 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Russia’s coastline is 16 times as long as Peru’s

Peru: 2,414 km (2026 edition) · Russia: 37,653 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Peru’s highest peak towers 1,104 m above Russia’s

Peru: 6,746 m (2026 edition) · Russia: 5,642 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 19% of Peru, versus 13% of Russia

Peru: 19% (2024) · Russia: 13.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Russia has 4.2 times as many people as Peru

Peru: 34.6 million (2025) · Russia: 144 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Peru is 3.1 times as densely populated as Russia

Peru: 27 per km² (2025) · Russia: 9 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Russia are 9.9 cm taller than in Peru

Peru: 166.8 cm (2019) · Russia: 176.7 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Russia are 10.1 cm taller than in Peru

Peru: 154.4 cm (2019) · Russia: 164.5 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Russia is 10 years older than in Peru

Peru: 29.5 years (2023) · Russia: 39.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Peru have 0.5 more children on average than in Russia

Peru: 1.97 children per woman (2024) · Russia: 1.42 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

18% of people in Russia are 65 or older, versus 9.5% in Peru

Peru: 9.5% (2025) · Russia: 17.8% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Peru hosts 2.4 times as many refugees per resident as Russia

Peru: 0.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Russia: 0.1 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Russia has produced 2.0 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Peru 0.3

Peru: 0.3 (2026) · Russia: 2 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Peru has 3 official languages, Russia 1

Peru: 3 (2026) · Russia: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Russia’s economy is 7.6 times the size of Peru’s

Peru: $335 billion (2025) · Russia: $2.56 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Russia produces 2.6 times as much per person as Peru

Peru: Int$18,816 (2025) · Russia: Int$49,568 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Peru than in Russia (Gini 7.1 points higher)

Peru: 40.1 (2024) · Russia: 33 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

5.1% of people in Peru live on less than $3 a day, versus 0.1% in Russia

Peru: 5.1% (2024) · Russia: 0.1% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 5.1% in Peru, versus 2.1% in Russia

Peru: 5.1% (2025) · Russia: 2.1% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Russia spends 7.5% of its GDP on the military, Peru 0.8%

Peru: 0.8% (2025) · Russia: 7.5% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Peru’s central government collects 16% of GDP in tax, Russia’s 11%

Peru: 15.9% (2021) · Russia: 10.9% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Peru’s price level (US = 100) is 1.5× Russia’s

Peru: 51% (2025) · Russia: 35% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Russia spends 2.3 times as much on health per person as Peru

Peru: $446 (2023) · Russia: $1,003 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Peru live 4.5 years longer than in Russia

Peru: 77.9 years (2024) · Russia: 73.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Peru is 2.7 times as likely to die before turning one as in Russia

Peru: 11 per 1,000 (2024) · Russia: 4.1 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Russia has 3 times as many doctors per person as Peru

Peru: 1.7 per 1,000 (2023) · Russia: 5.1 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Russia has 4.4 times as many hospital beds per person as Peru

Peru: 1.6 per 1,000 (2023) · Russia: 6.8 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Russia is 6.8 times that in Peru

Peru: 2.9 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 19.8 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

29% of adults in Peru are obese, versus 21% in Russia

Peru: 29.1% (2024) · Russia: 21.2% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

27% of adults in Russia smoke, versus 12% in Peru

Peru: 12.4% (2024) · Russia: 27% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Peru rate their lives 0.14 points higher than in Russia

Peru: 5.97 (2025) · Russia: 5.83 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Russia drink 2.2 times as much alcohol as in Peru

Peru: 4.8 litres (2023) · Russia: 10.4 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Russia has 53% more meat per person than Peru

Peru: 55.4 kg (2023) · Russia: 84.8 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Russia has 718 kcal more food per person per day than Peru

Peru: 2,811 kcal (2023) · Russia: 3,528 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Peru put in 56 more hours a year than in Russia

Peru: 2,143 hours (2023) · Russia: 2,087 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Russia went to school 2.3 years longer than in Peru

Peru: 10.2 years (2023) · Russia: 12.4 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Peru: 0.06 (2022) · Russia: no data

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Russia has 20 more World Heritage sites than Peru (33 against 13)

Peru: 13 (2026) · Russia: 33 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Russia has won 539 Olympic medals, Peru 5

Peru: 5 (2026 edition) · Russia: 539 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

94% of people in Russia are online, versus 82% in Peru

Peru: 82% (2024) · Russia: 94% (2024)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Peru: 294 Mbps (2026) · Russia: no data

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

100% of people in Russia have electricity, versus 97% in Peru

Peru: 96.5% (2024) · Russia: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

86% of people in Peru live in cities, versus 75% in Russia

Peru: 86% (2025) · Russia: 75% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Russia has 186 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Peru 125

Peru: 125 (2024) · Russia: 186 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Russia’s railway network is 46 times as long as Peru’s

Peru: 1,854 km (2017) · Russia: 85,544 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Russia fly 34% more passengers per resident than those from Peru

Peru: 0.51 (2023) · Russia: 0.69 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 53% of Peru, but only 51% of Russia

Peru: 52.7% (2024) · Russia: 50.8% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Russia emits 6 times as much CO₂ as someone in Peru

Peru: 2.1 t (2024) · Russia: 12.3 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

64% of Peru’s electricity is renewable, versus 17% in Russia

Peru: 63.6% (2025) · Russia: 17.4% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Peru carries 2.1 times as much fine dust as in Russia

Peru: 27.6 µg/m³ (2024) · Russia: 12.9 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 10% more likely to be murdered in Peru than in Russia

Peru: 8.6 per 100k (2021) · Russia: 7.8 per 100k (2024)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Roads in Peru are 25% deadlier than in Russia

Peru: 16.7 per 100k (2023) · Russia: 13.4 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Peru is on average 21.8 °C warmer than Russia

Peru: 19.2°C (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: -2.6°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Peru gets 3.7 times as much rain as Russia

Peru: 2,164 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Russia: 586 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Peru bigger than Russia?

Russia is larger. Peru fits inside Russia 13 times.

Which has more people, Peru or Russia?

Russia has 4.2 times as many people as Peru (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Peru or Russia?

People in Peru live 4.5 years longer than in Russia. Life expectancy at birth is 77.9 years in Peru and 73.4 in Russia.

Are people taller in Peru or Russia?

Men in Russia are 9.9 cm taller than in Peru (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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