CountryDuel

Land

Size, shape and altitude

Total area

How big is it, really?

Poland fits inside Türkiye 2.5 times

Poland: 313,940 km² (2024) · Türkiye: 785,350 km² (2024)

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Coastline

How much coast is there?

Türkiye’s coastline is 16 times as long as Poland’s

Poland: 440 km (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 7,200 km (2026 edition)

Highest point

How high can you climb?

Türkiye’s highest peak towers 2,638 m above Poland’s

Poland: 2,499 m (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 5,137 m (2026 edition)

Farmland

How much of the land is farmed?

Farmland covers 50% of Türkiye, versus 46% of Poland

Poland: 46.2% (2024) · Türkiye: 50.2% (2024)

How far apart are they?

People

Who lives there, and how closely

Population

How many people live there?

Türkiye has 2.4 times as many people as Poland

Poland: 36.4 million (2025) · Türkiye: 85.9 million (2025)

Population density

How crowded is it?

Poland is 7% more densely populated than Türkiye

Poland: 119 per km² (2025) · Türkiye: 112 per km² (2025)

Height of men

How tall are the men?

Men in Poland are 4.3 cm taller than in Türkiye

Poland: 180.7 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 176.4 cm (2019)

Height of women

How tall are the women?

Women in Poland are 4.0 cm taller than in Türkiye

Poland: 165.8 cm (2019) · Türkiye: 161.8 cm (2019)

Median age

How old is the typical person?

The typical person in Poland is 8.8 years older than in Türkiye

Poland: 41.3 years (2023) · Türkiye: 32.5 years (2023)

Fertility rate

How many children per woman?

Women in Türkiye have 0.3 more children on average than in Poland

Poland: 1.14 children per woman (2024) · Türkiye: 1.48 children per woman (2024)

Aged 65 and over

How many people are 65 or older?

21% of people in Poland are 65 or older, versus 11% in Türkiye

Poland: 20.8% (2025) · Türkiye: 10.6% (2025)

Refugees hosted per 1,000 residents

How many refugees does it host?

Türkiye hosts 2% more refugees per resident than Poland

Poland: 27.2 per 1,000 (2025) · Türkiye: 27.8 per 1,000 (2025)

Nobel laureates per 10 million people

How many Nobel laureates were born there?

Poland has produced 7.7 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Türkiye 0.5

Poland: 7.7 (2026) · Türkiye: 0.5 (2026)

Official languages

How many official languages?

Poland and Türkiye are practically level

Poland: 1 (2026) · Türkiye: 1 (2026)

What shape is the population?

Money

What an economy looks like per person

Economy size (GDP)

How big is the economy?

Türkiye’s economy is 54% larger than Poland’s

Poland: $1.04 trillion (2025) · Türkiye: $1.6 trillion (2025)

GDP per person (PPP)

How much is produced per person?

Poland produces 20% more per person than Türkiye

Poland: Int$54,262 (2025) · Türkiye: Int$45,289 (2025)

Income inequality (Gini)

How evenly is income shared?

Income is more unequally shared in Türkiye than in Poland (Gini 15.2 points higher)

Poland: 28.5 (2023) · Türkiye: 43.7 (2023)

Extreme poverty ($3.00 a day)

How many live on less than $3 a day?

Poland and Türkiye are practically level

Poland: 0.2% (2023) · Türkiye: 0.2% (2023)

Unemployment

How many people are looking for work?

Unemployment is 8.5% in Türkiye, versus 3.0% in Poland

Poland: 3% (2025) · Türkiye: 8.5% (2025)

Military spending

How much goes to the military?

Poland spends 4.5% of its GDP on the military, Türkiye 1.9%

Poland: 4.5% (2025) · Türkiye: 1.9% (2025)

Tax revenue (central government)

How much does the central government collect in tax?

Türkiye and Poland are practically level

Poland: 17.4% (2024) · Türkiye: 17.6% (2024)

Price level (US = 100)

How expensive is it?

Poland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.3× Türkiye’s

Poland: 52% (2025) · Türkiye: 41% (2025)

Health

Long lives, small beginnings

Health spending per person

How much is spent on health?

Poland spends 3.7 times as much on health per person as Türkiye

Poland: $2,014 (2024) · Türkiye: $548 (2023)

Life expectancy

How long do people live?

People in Poland live 0.99 year longer than in Türkiye

Poland: 78.4 years (2024) · Türkiye: 77.4 years (2024)

Infant mortality

How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?

A baby in Türkiye is 2.2 times as likely to die before turning one as in Poland

Poland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2024) · Türkiye: 8 per 1,000 (2024)

Doctors

How many doctors are there?

Poland has 80% more doctors per person than Türkiye

Poland: 4 per 1,000 (2023) · Türkiye: 2.2 per 1,000 (2022)

Hospital beds

How many hospital beds are there?

Poland has 2 times as many hospital beds per person as Türkiye

Poland: 6 per 1,000 (2022) · Türkiye: 3.1 per 1,000 (2023)

Suicide rate

How common is suicide?

The suicide rate in Poland is 3.6 times that in Türkiye

Poland: 13.4 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.7 per 100k (2023)

Adult obesity

How common is obesity?

30% of adults in Türkiye are obese, versus 26% in Poland

Poland: 25.9% (2024) · Türkiye: 30.5% (2024)

Smoking

How many adults smoke?

31% of adults in Türkiye smoke, versus 22% in Poland

Poland: 21.7% (2024) · Türkiye: 31.1% (2024)

Everyday life

Plates, glasses and happiness

Life satisfaction

How do people rate their lives?

People in Poland rate their lives 1.47 points higher than in Türkiye

Poland: 6.77 (2025) · Türkiye: 5.30 (2025)

Alcohol consumption

How much do people drink?

Adults in Poland drink 5.2 times as much alcohol as in Türkiye

Poland: 11.5 litres (2023) · Türkiye: 2.2 litres (2023)

Meat supply

How much meat is on the menu?

Poland has 69% more meat per person than Türkiye

Poland: 83.3 kg (2023) · Türkiye: 49.4 kg (2023)

Daily calories

How much food is there per day?

Türkiye has 162 kcal more food per person per day than Poland

Poland: 3,730 kcal (2023) · Türkiye: 3,892 kcal (2023)

Working hours

How long do people work?

Workers in Poland put in 59 more hours a year than in Türkiye

Poland: 1,807 hours (2023) · Türkiye: 1,747 hours (2023)

Years of schooling

How long do people go to school?

Adults in Poland went to school 4.2 years longer than in Türkiye

Poland: 13.2 years (2023) · Türkiye: 9 years (2023)

Tourists per resident

How many tourists visit?

Türkiye welcomed 10% more tourists per resident than Poland (2019)

Poland: 0.54 (2024) · Türkiye: 0.59 (2022)

World Heritage sites

How many World Heritage sites?

Türkiye has 4 more World Heritage sites than Poland (22 against 18)

Poland: 18 (2026) · Türkiye: 22 (2026)

Olympic medals (all time)

How many Olympic medals has it won?

Poland has won 335 Olympic medals, Türkiye 111

Poland: 335 (2026 edition) · Türkiye: 111 (2026 edition)

Connected

Online, electrified, urban

Internet users

How many people are online?

90% of people in Türkiye are online, versus 89% in Poland

Poland: 89% (2024) · Türkiye: 90% (2025)

Fixed broadband download speed

How fast is home internet?

Home internet in Poland is 40% faster than in Türkiye

Poland: 288 Mbps (2026) · Türkiye: 205 Mbps (2026)

Access to electricity

Who has electricity at home?

Poland and Türkiye are practically level

Poland: 100% (2024) · Türkiye: 100% (2024)

Urban population

How many live in cities?

89% of people in Türkiye live in cities, versus 60% in Poland

Poland: 60% (2025) · Türkiye: 89% (2025)

Mobile subscriptions

How many phones per person?

Poland has 138 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Türkiye 108

Poland: 138 (2024) · Türkiye: 108 (2024)

Railway network

How much railway is there?

Poland’s railway network is 77% longer than Türkiye’s

Poland: 18,620 km (2021) · Türkiye: 10,546 km (2021)

Air passengers per resident

How much do they fly?

Airlines from Türkiye fly 6.1 times as many passengers per resident as those from Poland

Poland: 0.24 (2023) · Türkiye: 1.47 (2023)

Planet

Air, forests and energy

Forest cover

How much of the land is forest?

Forest covers 31% of Poland, but only 29% of Türkiye

Poland: 31% (2024) · Türkiye: 29.5% (2024)

CO₂ per person

How much CO₂ does each person emit?

The average person in Poland emits 21% more CO₂ than someone in Türkiye

Poland: 7.1 t (2024) · Türkiye: 5.9 t (2024)

Renewable electricity

How green is the power grid?

43% of Türkiye’s electricity is renewable, versus 32% in Poland

Poland: 31.5% (2025) · Türkiye: 43.3% (2025)

Air pollution (PM2.5)

How clean is the air?

The air in Türkiye carries 64% more fine dust than in Poland

Poland: 15.6 µg/m³ (2024) · Türkiye: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)

Where does the power come from?

Safety

Measured risk, not vibes

Homicide rate

How common is murder?

You are 4 times as likely to be murdered in Türkiye as in Poland

Poland: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 3.2 per 100k (2023)

Road deaths

How dangerous are the roads?

Poland and Türkiye are nearly identical here

Poland: 11.5 per 100k (2023) · Türkiye: 11.5 per 100k (2023)

Climate

What the year feels like

Average temperature

How warm is it?

Türkiye is on average 3.0 °C warmer than Poland

Poland: 9.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 12.7°C (2016–2025 avg)

Rainfall

How much rain falls?

Poland gets 12% more rain than Türkiye

Poland: 763 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Türkiye: 680 mm (2016–2025 avg)

What does the year feel like?

Between them

People, goods and passports that cross from one to the other

Who has moved between them?
Can they visit without a visa?
What do they sell each other?
Have they met on the pitch?
Time machine

Quick answers

Is Poland bigger than Türkiye?

Türkiye is larger. Poland fits inside Türkiye 2.5 times.

Which has more people, Poland or Türkiye?

Türkiye has 2.4 times as many people as Poland (2025 estimates).

Where do people live longer, Poland or Türkiye?

People in Poland live 0.99 year longer than in Türkiye. Life expectancy at birth is 78.4 years in Poland and 77.4 in Türkiye.

Are people taller in Poland or Türkiye?

Men in Poland are 4.3 cm taller than in Türkiye (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).

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