Land
Size, shape and altitude
How big is it, really?
Vietnam is 6% bigger than Poland.
Poland: 313,930 km² (2023) · Vietnam: 331,338 km² (2023)
How much coast is there?
Vietnam’s coastline is 7.8 times as long as Poland’s.
Poland: 440 km (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,444 km (2026 edition)
How high can you climb?
Vietnam’s highest peak towers 645 m above Poland’s.
Poland: 2,499 m (2026 edition) · Vietnam: 3,144 m (2026 edition)
People
Who lives there, and how closely
How many people live there?
Vietnam has 2.8 times as many people as Poland.
Poland: 36.4 million (2025) · Vietnam: 102 million (2025)
How crowded is it?
Vietnam is 2.7 times as densely populated as Poland.
Poland: 119 per km² (2025) · Vietnam: 324 per km² (2025)
How tall are the men?
Men in Poland are 11.8 cm taller than in Vietnam.
Poland: 180.7 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 168.9 cm (2019)
How tall are the women?
Women in Poland are 7.3 cm taller than in Vietnam.
Poland: 165.8 cm (2019) · Vietnam: 158.4 cm (2019)
How old is the typical person?
The typical person in Poland is 8.9 years older than in Vietnam.
Poland: 41.3 years (2023) · Vietnam: 32.4 years (2023)
How many children per woman?
Women in Vietnam have 0.8 more children on average than in Poland.
Poland: 1.14 children per woman (2024) · Vietnam: 1.9 children per woman (2024)
How many people are 65 or older?
21% of people in Poland are 65 or older, versus 9.5% in Vietnam.
Poland: 20.8% (2025) · Vietnam: 9.5% (2025)
How many Nobel laureates were born there?
Poland has produced 7.7 Nobel laureates per 10 million people, Vietnam 0.1.
Poland: 7.7 (2025) · Vietnam: 0.1 (2025)
How many official languages?
Poland and Vietnam are practically level.
Poland: 1 (2026) · Vietnam: 1 (2026)
Money
What an economy looks like per person
How big is the economy?
Poland’s economy is 2 times the size of Vietnam’s.
Poland: $1.04 trillion (2025) · Vietnam: $515 billion (2025)
How much is produced per person?
Poland produces 3 times as much per person as Vietnam.
Poland: Int$54,262 (2025) · Vietnam: Int$18,089 (2025)
How evenly is income shared?
Income is more unequally shared in Vietnam than in Poland (Gini 7.6 points higher).
Poland: 28.5 (2023) · Vietnam: 36.1 (2022)
How many people are looking for work?
Unemployment is 3.0% in Poland, versus 1.5% in Vietnam.
Poland: 3% (2025) · Vietnam: 1.5% (2025)
How much goes to the military?
Poland spends 4.2% of its GDP on the military, Vietnam 1.8%.
Poland: 4.2% (2024) · Vietnam: 1.8% (2018)
How expensive is it?
Poland’s price level (US = 100) is 1.9× Vietnam’s.
Poland: 52% (2025) · Vietnam: 28% (2025)
Health
Long lives, small beginnings
How much is spent on health?
Poland spends 10 times as much on health per person as Vietnam.
Poland: $2,014 (2024) · Vietnam: $197 (2023)
How long do people live?
People in Poland live 3.7 years longer than in Vietnam.
Poland: 78.4 years (2024) · Vietnam: 74.7 years (2024)
How many babies don’t reach their first birthday?
A baby in Vietnam is 3.3 times as likely to die before turning one as in Poland.
Poland: 3.6 per 1,000 (2024) · Vietnam: 12 per 1,000 (2024)
How many doctors are there?
Poland has 3.6 times as many doctors per person as Vietnam.
Poland: 4 per 1,000 (2023) · Vietnam: 1.1 per 1,000 (2021)
How common is obesity?
26% of adults in Poland are obese, versus 2.5% in Vietnam.
Poland: 25.9% (2024) · Vietnam: 2.5% (2024)
How many adults smoke?
22% of adults in Poland smoke, versus 21% in Vietnam.
Poland: 21.7% (2024) · Vietnam: 21.1% (2024)
Everyday life
Plates, glasses and happiness
How do people rate their lives?
People in Poland rate their lives 0.34 points higher than in Vietnam.
Poland: 6.77 (2025) · Vietnam: 6.43 (2025)
How much do people drink?
Adults in Poland drink 7% more alcohol than in Vietnam.
Poland: 11.5 litres (2023) · Vietnam: 10.7 litres (2023)
How much meat is on the menu?
Poland has 38% more meat per person than Vietnam.
Poland: 83.3 kg (2023) · Vietnam: 60.5 kg (2023)
How much food is there per day?
Poland has 644 kcal more food per person per day than Vietnam.
Poland: 3,730 kcal (2023) · Vietnam: 3,086 kcal (2023)
How long do people work?
Workers in Vietnam put in 354 more hours a year than in Poland.
Poland: 1,807 hours (2023) · Vietnam: 2,160 hours (2023)
How long do people go to school?
Adults in Poland went to school 4.2 years longer than in Vietnam.
Poland: 13.2 years (2023) · Vietnam: 9 years (2023)
How many tourists visit?
Poland welcomed 6.6 times as many tourists per resident as Vietnam (2019).
Poland: 0.54 (2024) · Vietnam: 0.08 (2015)
Connected
Online, electrified, urban
How many people are online?
89% of people in Poland are online, versus 84% in Vietnam.
Poland: 89% (2024) · Vietnam: 84% (2024)
Who has electricity at home?
Poland and Vietnam are practically level.
Poland: 100% (2024) · Vietnam: 100% (2024)
How many live in cities?
60% of people in Poland live in cities, versus 39% in Vietnam.
Poland: 60% (2025) · Vietnam: 39% (2025)
How many phones per person?
Poland has 138 mobile subscriptions per 100 people, Vietnam 128.
Poland: 138 (2024) · Vietnam: 128 (2024)
How much railway is there?
Poland’s railway network is 5.9 times as long as Vietnam’s.
Poland: 18,620 km (2021) · Vietnam: 3,159 km (2021)
How much do they fly?
Airlines from Vietnam fly 2.3 times as many passengers per resident as those from Poland.
Poland: 0.24 (2023) · Vietnam: 0.54 (2023)
Planet
Air, forests and energy
How much of the land is forest?
Forest covers 47% of Vietnam, but only 31% of Poland.
Poland: 31.1% (2023) · Vietnam: 47.4% (2023)
How much CO₂ does each person emit?
The average person in Poland emits 93% more CO₂ than someone in Vietnam.
Poland: 7.1 t (2024) · Vietnam: 3.7 t (2024)
How green is the power grid?
45% of Vietnam’s electricity is renewable, versus 32% in Poland.
Poland: 31.5% (2025) · Vietnam: 45.4% (2025)
How clean is the air?
The air in Vietnam carries 64% more fine dust than in Poland.
Poland: 15.6 µg/m³ (2024) · Vietnam: 25.6 µg/m³ (2024)
Safety
Measured risk, not vibes
How common is murder?
Poland: 0.8 per 100k (2023) · Vietnam: no data
How dangerous are the roads?
Roads in Vietnam are 2.7 times as deadly as in Poland.
Poland: 6.5 per 100k (2021) · Vietnam: 17.7 per 100k (2021)
Climate
What the year feels like
How warm is it?
Vietnam is on average 14.6 °C warmer than Poland.
Poland: 9.7°C (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 24.4°C (2016–2025 avg)
How much rain falls?
Vietnam gets 2.8 times as much rain as Poland.
Poland: 763 mm (2016–2025 avg) · Vietnam: 2,132 mm (2016–2025 avg)
Quick answers
Is Poland bigger than Vietnam?
Vietnam is larger. Vietnam is 6% bigger than Poland.
Which has more people, Poland or Vietnam?
Vietnam has 2.8 times as many people as Poland (2025 estimates).
Where do people live longer, Poland or Vietnam?
People in Poland live 3.7 years longer than in Vietnam. Life expectancy at birth is 78.4 years in Poland and 74.7 in Vietnam.
Are people taller in Poland or Vietnam?
Men in Poland are 11.8 cm taller than in Vietnam (NCD-RisC, cohort born 2019).